上传完成后如何获取json结果?

时间:2015-12-02 08:00:39

标签: javascript jquery json asp.net-mvc razor

我是razor视图引擎的新手。我陷入了一种情况,我想上传一个带有图像浏览器的Change事件的Image。 Jquery函数如下:

$("#billUpload").change(function (){
$('#uploadImageForm').submit();
}

Razor视图代码如下:

 @using (Html.BeginForm("Upload", "Home", FormMethod.Post, new { enctype = "multipart/form-data", id = "uploadImageForm" }))            
        {
            <span class="file-input btn btn-sm btn-default btn-file">
                Browse&hellip;
                <input id="billUpload" name="File" type="file">
            </span>
        }

Controller的代码在这里:

[HttpPost]
    public ActionResult Upload(HttpPostedFileBase file)
    {
        if (ModelState.IsValid)
        {
            if (file == null)
            {
                ModelState.AddModelError("File", "Please Upload Your file");
            }
            else if (file.ContentLength > 0)
            {
                int MaxContentLength = 1024 * 1024 * 4; //Size = 4 MB
                string[] AllowedFileExtensions = new string[] { ".jpg", ".gif", ".png", ".pdf" };
                if (!AllowedFileExtensions.Contains
     (file.FileName.Substring(file.FileName.LastIndexOf('.'))))
                {
                    ModelState.AddModelError("File", "Please file of type: " + string.Join(", ", AllowedFileExtensions));
                }
                else if (file.ContentLength > MaxContentLength)
                {
                    ModelState.AddModelError("File", "Your file is too large, maximum allowed size is: " + MaxContentLength + " MB");
                }
                else
                {
                    var fileName = Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
                    var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/Content/images/Bill/"), fileName);
                    file.SaveAs(path);
                    ModelState.Clear();
                    ViewBag.Message = "File uploaded successfully. File path :   ~/Content/image/Bill/" + fileName;
                }
            }
        }
        return Json("Done",JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
    }

现在整个代码运行没有上传图像的问题,但我无法理解如何在警告框中显示控制器返回的这个json消息。提前谢谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

您可以像使用ajax一样执行此操作。希望这会有所帮助。

$("#billUpload").on('change', (function(e) {
    e.preventDefault;
    var formData = new FormData($('#uploadImageForm')[0]);

    $.ajax({
        url : "/Home/Upload",
        type : "POST", 
        data : formData,
        cache : false,
        contentType : false,
        processType : false,
        success : function(data) {
            alert(data);
        }
    });
}));