Question

目前，我一直致力于创建一个刽子手游戏，并且我设法让大部分脚本正常运行并且运行得很好但是，我在使用列表中的列表方面遇到了问题我想列出一些＆＃34;用过的字母＆＃34;这会阻止你再次使用同一个字母。我发现的问题是我要么设置它，所以它总是包含猜测变量而不是输入，或者它只是不起作用而且我得到语法错误。关于我应该如何做的任何建议？

下面，您将找到代码：

from random import randint
ans = input(">>>>>Let's play the word guessing game!<<<<<")
ans_upper = ans.upper()
if ans_upper == "YES":
    print("Good because that's what we're going to play!")
else:
    print("Tough, because we're going to play hangman anyways!")
#---#---#---#---#---#---#---#---#---#---# RANDOM WORD #---#---#---#---#---#---#---#
x = randint(1,15)
if x == 1:
    word = "bubblegum"
elif x == 2:
    word = "pasta"
elif x == 3:
    word = "cow"
elif x == 4:
    word = "chicken"
elif x == 5:
    word = "milk"
elif x == 6:
    word = "chair"
elif x == 7:
word = "computer"
elif x == 8:
    word = "psychology"
elif x == 9:
    word = "clock"
elif x == 10:
    word = "melon"
elif x == 11:
    word == "word"
elif x == 12:
    word = "brackets"
elif x == 13:
    word = "hangman"
elif x == 14:
    word = "paper"
elif x == 15:
    word = "internet"
else:
    print("ERROR: NUMBER HAS EXCEEDED THE VALUE OF 15")
#---#---#---#---#---#---#---#---#---# MYSTERY LETTERS #---#---#---#---#---#---#--
blanks = list("-"*len(word))
print("Can you guess the word, there are " , len(word), " letters!")
print(''.join(blanks))
word_list = list(word)
#---#---#---#---#---#---#---#---#---# LOOPING #---#---#---#---#---#---#---#---#---
loop = True
finished = len(word) * 1
done = 1
used = [] #This is for the used letters
while loop == True:
    guess = str(input("Enter a letter!"))
    checker = len(guess)
    if checker == 1:
        for letter_index in range(len(word_list)):
           if guess in word_list[letter_index]:
                guess_index = word_list.index(guess)
                letter_index = guess_index
                blanks[guess_index] = guess
                done = done + 1
                print("".join(blanks))

        if done == finished:
            print("You win!")
           loop = False
            break

    elif checker > 1:
        print("Hey, guess one letter at a time!")

因此，我希望分配给存储使用过的字母的任务的区域标记为＆＃34;使用＆＃34;。我知道它涉及.append()命令，但我不知道它去哪里以及我是如何写出命令的。提前致谢，理查德

Answer 1

我认为你需要了解两个花絮。首先，追加是你想要使用的新猜测：

used = []
guess = 'x'
used.append(guess)
print used

[＆＃39; X＆＃39;]

其次，要查看猜测是否已被使用，请在＆＃39;中使用＆＃39;

print guess in used

真

所以你可能想做这样的事情：

if guess in used:
    print "You already guessed that!"
else:
    used.append(guess)
    ...

在if和else语句中使用列表：以Hangman为例

1 个答案: