我正在使用网站上的API，我正在努力从我收到的JSON中收集所需的数据。以下是我收到的JSON示例：
{'success': True, 'tracks': {'data': {'12958571': {'position': 3, 'id': '12958571llwU', 'track': 'Are You With Me', 'bitrate': '320', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '2110', 'artist': 'Lost Frequencies feat Easton Corbin', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '211'}, '12924079': {'position': 8, 'id': '12924079tZmc', 'track': 'Love Me Like You Do', 'bitrate': '320', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '1654', 'artist': 'Ellie Goulding', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '233'}, '12241830': {'position': 12, 'id': '12241830KIyP', 'track': 'Blame', 'bitrate': 'VBR', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '1093', 'artist': 'Calvin Harris feat. John Newman', 'server_id4': 's20', 'lenght': '211'}, '1036820': {'position': 16, 'id': '1036820770C', 'track': 'LILY WAS HERE', 'bitrate': '256', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '307', 'artist': 'CANDY DULFER DAVE STEWART', 'server_id4': 's20', 'lenght': '253'}, '12441354': {'position': 14, 'id': '12441354CAj2', 'track': 'Love Who Loves You Back', 'bitrate': 'VBR', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '975', 'artist': 'Tokio Hotel', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '229'}, '12697344': {'position': 13, 'id': '12697344Polh', 'track': 'Outside', 'bitrate': '160', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '1050', 'artist': 'Calvin Harris feat. Ellie Goulding', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '226'}, '5738480': {'position': 5, 'id': '5738480NApX', 'track': 'Love Me Again', 'bitrate': '320', 'text_id': '18660', 'count_listen': '1830', 'artist': 'John Newman', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '215'}, '12538432': {'position': 4, 'id': '12538432tnyz', 'track': 'Dangerous', 'bitrate': 'VBR', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '1916', 'artist': 'David Guetta (feat. Sam Martin)', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '169'}, '12881624': {'position': 9, 'id': '12881624Igo4', 'track': 'The Good, The Bad And The Crazy', 'bitrate': '320', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '1374', 'artist': 'Imany, Filatov, Karas', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '260'}, '6449584': {'position': 19, 'id': '6449584PwRx', 'track': 'Wrecking Ball', 'bitrate': '192', 'text_id': '18512', 'count_listen': '259', 'artist': 'Miley Cyrus', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '223'}, '13361656': {'position': 11, 'id': '13361656Gr1A', 'track': 'Reality', 'bitrate': 'VBR', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '1131', 'artist': 'Lost Frequencies feat. Janieck Devy', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '158'}, '6810440': {'position': 17, 'id': '6810440Uc4B', 'track': 'Royals', 'bitrate': '320', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '272', 'artist': 'Lorde', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '192'}, '13241397': {'position': 7, 'id': '13241397v1h3', 'track': 'Ghost Town', 'bitrate': 'VBR', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '1668', 'artist': 'Adam Lambert', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '208'}, '13482545': {'position': 1, 'id': '13482545fiqs', 'track': 'Supergirl', 'bitrate': '320', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '2431', 'artist': 'Anna Naklab, Younotus feat. Alle Farben', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '212'}, '13154936': {'position': 2, 'id': '131549364jlY', 'track': 'Lean On', 'bitrate': 'VBR', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '2297', 'artist': 'Major Lazer x DJ Snake feat. MØ', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '176'}, '13416218': {'position': 15, 'id': '134162185MCV', 'track': 'How Deep Is Your Love', 'bitrate': '320', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '922', 'artist': 'Calvin Harris & Disciples', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '212'}, '8021072': {'position': 20, 'id': '8021072mjSx', 'track': 'Under Control', 'bitrate': '320', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '256', 'artist': 'Alesso feat. Calvin Harris & Hurts', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '215'}, '12496862': {'position': 10, 'id': '124968620fP6', 'track': 'Imagination', 'bitrate': '320', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '1295', 'artist': 'Gorgon City feat. Katy Menditta', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '387'}, '12701434': {'position': 6, 'id': '12701434zPSR', 'track': 'Tribute', 'bitrate': 'VBR', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '1801', 'artist': 'Homeless Man', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '94'}, '13478793': {'position': 18, 'id': '13478793fu3c', 'track': 'Hello', 'bitrate': '320', 'text_id': None, 'count_listen': '268', 'artist': 'Adele', 'server_id4': '0', 'lenght': '295'}}, 'count': 1000}}
很抱歉，JSON全部在一行中。无论如何，由于某种原因，这里的筑巢是完全灾难性的。我想要的是为每个表示的轨道设置一个数组。轨道嵌套在数据键中，但每个轨道不在数组中（如api所声称的那样），但实际上是字典的一部分，其中键是其id（即'12958571'）。然而，如果键的值会根据我从api得到的响应而变化，我很难看到如何收集我需要的数据（艺术家，曲目等）。有没有办法可以获取所有数据并将其转换为数组，即使我不知道密钥的值是什么？
编辑：这是来自服务器的纯有效JSON：
{
"success": true,
"tracks": {
"count": 1000,
"data": {
"13482545": {
"id": "13482545fiqs",
"artist": "Anna Naklab, Younotus feat. Alle Farben",
"track": "Supergirl",
"lenght": "212",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "320",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "2466",
"position": 1
},
"13154936": {
"id": "131549364jlY",
"artist": "Major Lazer x DJ Snake feat. M\u00d8",
"track": "Lean On",
"lenght": "176",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "VBR",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "2335",
"position": 2
},
"12958571": {
"id": "12958571llwU",
"artist": "Lost Frequencies feat Easton Corbin",
"track": "Are You With Me",
"lenght": "211",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "320",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "2140",
"position": 3
},
"12538432": {
"id": "12538432tnyz",
"artist": "David Guetta (feat. Sam Martin)",
"track": "Dangerous",
"lenght": "169",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "VBR",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "1950",
"position": 4
},
"5738480": {
"id": "5738480NApX",
"artist": "John Newman",
"track": "Love Me Again",
"lenght": "215",
"text_id": "18660",
"bitrate": "320",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "1860",
"position": 5
},
"12701434": {
"id": "12701434zPSR",
"artist": "Homeless Man",
"track": "Tribute",
"lenght": "94",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "VBR",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "1834",
"position": 6
},
"13241397": {
"id": "13241397v1h3",
"artist": "Adam Lambert",
"track": "Ghost Town",
"lenght": "208",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "VBR",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "1696",
"position": 7
},
"12924079": {
"id": "12924079tZmc",
"artist": "Ellie Goulding",
"track": "Love Me Like You Do",
"lenght": "233",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "320",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "1680",
"position": 8
},
"12881624": {
"id": "12881624Igo4",
"artist": "Imany, Filatov, Karas",
"track": "The Good, The Bad And The Crazy",
"lenght": "260",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "320",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "1402",
"position": 9
},
"12496862": {
"id": "124968620fP6",
"artist": "Gorgon City feat. Katy Menditta",
"track": "Imagination",
"lenght": "387",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "320",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "1317",
"position": 10
},
"13361656": {
"id": "13361656Gr1A",
"artist": "Lost Frequencies feat. Janieck Devy",
"track": "Reality",
"lenght": "158",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "VBR",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "1146",
"position": 11
},
"12241830": {
"id": "12241830KIyP",
"artist": "Calvin Harris feat. John Newman",
"track": "Blame",
"lenght": "211",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "VBR",
"server_id4": "s20",
"count_listen": "1112",
"position": 12
},
"12697344": {
"id": "12697344Polh",
"artist": "Calvin Harris feat. Ellie Goulding",
"track": "Outside",
"lenght": "226",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "160",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "1071",
"position": 13
},
"12441354": {
"id": "12441354CAj2",
"artist": "Tokio Hotel",
"track": "Love Who Loves You Back",
"lenght": "229",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "VBR",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "990",
"position": 14
},
"13416218": {
"id": "134162185MCV",
"artist": "Calvin Harris & Disciples",
"track": "How Deep Is Your Love",
"lenght": "212",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "320",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "930",
"position": 15
},
"1036820": {
"id": "1036820770C",
"artist": "CANDY DULFER DAVE STEWART",
"track": "LILY WAS HERE",
"lenght": "253",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "256",
"server_id4": "s20",
"count_listen": "318",
"position": 16
},
"6810440": {
"id": "6810440Uc4B",
"artist": "Lorde",
"track": "Royals",
"lenght": "192",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "320",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "275",
"position": 17
},
"13478793": {
"id": "13478793fu3c",
"artist": "Adele",
"track": "Hello",
"lenght": "295",
"text_id": null,
"bitrate": "320",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "272",
"position": 18
},
"6449584": {
"id": "6449584PwRx",
"artist": "Miley Cyrus",
"track": "Wrecking Ball",
"lenght": "223",
"text_id": "18512",
"bitrate": "192",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "267",
"position": 19
},
"4473614": {
"id": "44736143Ee9",
"artist": "Eminem feat. Rihanna",
"track": "Love The Way You Lie",
"lenght": "263",
"text_id": "18072",
"bitrate": "192",
"server_id4": "0",
"count_listen": "260",
"position": 20
}
}
}}
答案 0 :(得分：2)
假设您获取的JSON对象名为jobject，那么这里是关于如何访问信息的建议：
print('Success?', jobject['success'])
print('Number of tracks claimed:', jobject['tracks']['count'])
print('Number of actual tracks:', len(jobject['tracks']['data']))
for track_id, track_info in jobject['tracks']['data'].items():
print('Track:', track_info['track'])
print('Artist:', track_info['artist'])
print('---')
输出：
Success? True
Number of tracks claimed: 1000
Number of actual tracks: 20
Track: Royals
Artist: Lorde
---
Track: Dangerous
Artist: David Guetta (feat. Sam Martin)
---
Track: Love Who Loves You Back
Artist: Tokio Hotel
---
...
答案 1 :(得分：0)
首先检查您的JSON以确保其有效，即使用http://jsonlint.com
# coding=utf-8
#!/usr/local/bin/python
import json
jsonString = "{'success': True, ..." #your JSON string here
jdict = json.decoder.JSONDecoder().decode(jsonString)
然后jdict将包含一个表示JSON所有内容的字典，您可以使用它来访问。
tracks = jdict['tracks']
您可能需要相应地手动构建和重新排列这些子/词典。您可以轻松地在python中合并两个词典，例如
z = x.copy()
z.update(y)