Question

我有一个复数名词列表。例如，苹果，橘子等。我想将它们全部转换为单数名词。有没有用于此目的的工具？喜欢它是Java或Python。

Answer 1

例如https://pypi.python.org/pypi/inflect库。

示例：

import inflect
p = inflect.engine()

words = ["apples", "sheep", "oranges", "cats", "people", "dice", "pence"]

for word in words:
    print("The singular of ", word, " is ", p.singular_noun(word))

输出：

('The singular of ', 'apples', ' is ', 'apple')
('The singular of ', 'sheep', ' is ', 'sheep')
('The singular of ', 'oranges', ' is ', 'orange')
('The singular of ', 'cats', ' is ', 'cat')
('The singular of ', 'people', ' is ', 'person')
('The singular of ', 'dice', ' is ', 'die')
('The singular of ', 'pence', ' is ', 'pence')

来源：

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_plurals#Miscellaneous_irregular_plurals

Answer 2

您可以使用Java库，SimpleNLG（https://github.com/simplenlg/simplenlg）或者使用它的Python Wrapper，PyNLG（https://github.com/mapado/pynlg）（pip install pynlg）。

它拥有广泛的词典集合，可以识别许多对象的数字形式。您可以设置其功能并打印出其单数形式。它对于简单的任务非常有用。

Lexicon lexicon = Lexicon.getDefaultLexicon（）;

NLGFactory nlgFactory = new NLGFactory（lexicon）;

NPPhraseSpec subject = nlgFactory.createNounPhrase（＆＃34; apples＆＃34;）;           subject.setFeature（Feature.NUMBER，NumberAgreement.SINGULAR）;

将给予＆＃34; Apple＆＃34;。默认情况下，simpleNLG会将所有可识别的名词短语转换为单数。

将复数名词转换为单数NLP

2 个答案: