Question

Gradle似乎在我正在处理的项目中丢失了构建类型。我可以重新创建一个小问题，如下所示。我有以下文件：

import

的build.gradle：

build.gradle
local.properties
src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

local.properties：

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:+'
    }
}

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 1
        targetSdkVersion 23
    }

    buildTypes {
        debug {

        }
        release {

        }
    }
}

src / main / AndroidManifest.xml：

sdk.dir=/path/to/android-sdk-linux

我希望Gradle生成任务<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="example"/>和installDebug，因为我将installRelease和debug定义为release。但事实并非如此。命令buildTypes产生：

gradle tasks

出了什么问题？为什么任务:tasks ------------------------------------------------------------ All tasks runnable from root project ------------------------------------------------------------ ... Install tasks ------------- installDebug - Installs the Debug build. installDebugAndroidTest - Installs the android (on device) tests for the Debug build. uninstallAll - Uninstall all applications. uninstallDebug - Uninstalls the Debug build. uninstallDebugAndroidTest - Uninstalls the android (on device) tests for the Debug build. uninstallRelease - Uninstalls the Release build. Verification tasks ------------------ ...不可用？

Answer 1

首先要发布，您需要在根项目中创建== CONTROLLER controllers/users_controller.rb class UsersController < ApplicationController def new @user = User.new render partial: 'users/new_form_content', layout: false end def user_params params.require(:user).permit(:email, :password, profile_attributes: [:first_name, :last_name]) end ... end == MODELS models/user.rb class User < ActiveRecord::Base has_one :profile accepts_nested_attributes_for :profile end class Profile < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :user end == VIEW users/new_form_content.rb <div> ... <%= form_for @user, remote: true, ... do |f| %> <%= f.fields_for :profile do |profile_form| %> <%= profile_form.text_field :last_name %> <%= profile_form.text_field :first_name %> <% end %> ... <%= f.text_field :email %> <%= f.text_field :password %> <%= f.text_field :password_confirmation %> ... <% end %> ... </div>。您需要在build.gradle中提供这些详细信息。

您可以创建两个keystore调试＆amp;如果你愿意，可以释放它们。

最后在signingConfigs链接到那个。

buildTypes

然后在android { signingConfigs { debug { keyAlias 'alias' keyPassword 'password' storeFile file('../xyz.jks') storePassword 'password' } } compileSdkVersion 23 buildToolsVersion "23.0.2" defaultConfig { minSdkVersion 1 targetSdkVersion 23 } buildTypes { debug { signingConfig signingConfigs.debug } release { signingConfig signingConfigs.debug } }任务

中也可以使用installRelease

希望这对你有所帮助。

Answer 2

对于边缘情况，当您不打算发布应用程序时（例如测试混淆的apk），您可以跳过使用生产密钥进行签名，甚至更简单：

android {
    signingConfigs {
    debug {}
  }
    buildTypes {
        debug {
          signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
        }
        release {
         signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
        }
    }

Android项目中缺少Gradle构建任务installRelease

2 个答案: