如下所示SSCCE,并假设您使用的是GNU / Linux,请查看您是否可以在下面回答我的问题。将两个文件保存到“/tmp/aaa/some/packagepackagea/Test.java”和“/tmp/aaa/some/packagepackagea/DataHandler.java”或修复路径。 我已经测试过它可以编译并运行。
请在表格中填入您的数据,或按“保存”(硬编码路径(“/ tmp / aaa / testdata”))
final JTable table
吗?如果我理解正确,如果table是final,那么d.load("/tmp/aaa/test", table, ";");
将副本(或引用?)传递给DataHandler(d)加载函数。在这个函数中,我尝试分配给最终变量(?)或者更确切地说是在函数退出之后获取GC的引用,所以这就是我的表在加载后什么都没有的原因?package some.packagepackagea;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.text.*;
public class Test {
Test () {
final DataHandler d = new DataHandler();
JFrame root = new JFrame("zxczxc");
root.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
final javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel model = new javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel();
final JPanel x = new JPanel();
final JTable table = new JTable(model);
JScrollPane table_container = new JScrollPane(table);
// read some columns from file/db
final String cols[] = {"aaaa", "bbbbb", "ccccc", "ddddd", "eeee"};
for (String col:cols)
model.addColumn(col);
Object y[] = new Object[]{"a", "b"};
model.addRow(y);
model.addRow(y);
JButton a = new JButton("save");
JButton b = new JButton("load");
x.add(a);
x.add(b);
x.add(table_container);
a.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
d.save(table, "/tmp/aaa/testdata", ";");
x.revalidate();
x.repaint();
}
});
b.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
d.load("/tmp/aaa/testdata", table, ";");
model.fireTableDataChanged();
x.revalidate();
x.repaint();
}
});
root.add(x);
root.pack(); // shrink borders
root.setLocationRelativeTo(null); // center panel
root.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Test it = new Test();
}
});
}
}
package some.packagepackagea;
import java.io.*;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class DataHandler {
public void save(JTable table, String file, String separator){
File f = new File(file);
save(table, f, separator);
}
public void save(JTable table, File file, String separator){
try {
TableModel tableModel = table.getModel();
FileWriter disk = new FileWriter(file);
for(int i = 0; i < tableModel.getColumnCount(); i++){
disk.write(tableModel.getColumnName(i) + separator);
}
disk.write("\n");
for(int i=0; i< tableModel.getRowCount(); i++) {
for(int j=0; j < tableModel.getColumnCount(); j++) {
Object item = tableModel.getValueAt(i,j);
if (null != item)
disk.write(item.toString() + separator);
}
disk.write("\n");
}
disk.close();
((DefaultTableModel)tableModel).getDataVector().removeAllElements();
} catch (IOException e){ System.out.println(e); }
}
public void load(String file, JTable table, String separator){
File f = new File(file);
load(f, table, separator);
}
public void load(File file, JTable table, String separator){
CharBuffer buf = CharBuffer.allocate((int)file.length());
try {
FileReader disk = new FileReader(file);
disk.read(buf);
buf.rewind();
disk.close();
} catch (IOException e){ System.out.println(e); }
String rows[] = (buf.toString()).split("\n");
ArrayList<String[]> cols = new ArrayList<String[]>();
for(String row:rows){
cols.add(row.split(separator));
}
// it might be more efficient to return model and initialize table with
// it but i find it nicer when methods are somewhat symmetric.
TableModel tableModel = new DefaultTableModel();
for(String[] col:cols){
((DefaultTableModel)tableModel).addRow(col);
}
table = new JTable(tableModel);
((DefaultTableModel)tableModel).fireTableDataChanged();
}
}
编辑:
我也试过替换
table = new JTable(tableModel);
带
table.setModel(tableModel);
但这也没有做到这一点。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您正在创建一个未替换GUI引用的新表。
所以重写一下load方法,你可以在桌面上设置模型,如下所示:
String rows[] = (buf.toString()).split("\n");
DefaultTableModel tableModel = new DefaultTableModel();
for (String col:rows[0].split(separator))
tableModel.addColumn(col);
for (int i = 1; i < rows.length; i++)
tableModel.addRow(rows[i].split(separator));
table.setModel(tableModel);
第二件事是你的保存方法。将其输出到磁盘时,您将删除null
个值。而不是:
Object item = tableModel.getValueAt(i,j);
if (null != item)
disk.write(item.toString() + separator);
做这样的事情:
Object item = tableModel.getValueAt(i,j);
disk.write((item != null ? item.toString() : "") + separator);