C#增量天数

时间:2015-11-19 18:58:03

标签: c# .net visual-studio

我做了一个名为nextDay的方法,它应该增加用户在控制台中键入日期的那一天。该方法还根据输入的内容更改年份并更改月份。例如。如果我进入我的控制台13/10/2012我希望输出为14/10/2012,我希望根据月份和年份。我可以用任何方式实现这个或修复我当前的方法,以使此输出有效吗?目前我的程序工作正常,只检索用户键入的日期,并进行错误检查。我特别要求的是在用户输入之前的第二天。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace date
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t\t\t\tNextDate Application\n\t\t\t\t\t-------------------------------------"); // title

            Console.WriteLine("This application will allow you to enter a valid date and this will get the next day.\n"); // intro of what the application does

            Console.WriteLine("please enter date as dd/MM/yyyy\n"); // tells user to input a date in the formats
            int day; // sets variable
            int month; // sets variable
            int year; // sets variable

            string[] read = Console.ReadLine().Split('/');  // "/" can be read from each value and sets new array
            day = int.Parse(read[0]); // day is first position in array
            month = int.Parse(read[1]); // month is second position in array
            year = int.Parse(read[2]); // year is third position in array

            try
            {
                Date date = new Date(day, month, year); // initialises a new date class
                Console.WriteLine("{0}/{1}/{2}", date.Day, date.Month, date.Year); // given to user as "day/month/year"
                Console.ReadLine(); // reads the line
            }
            catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException exc)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(exc.Message); // states the message for ArgumentOutOfRangeException
                Console.Read(); // breaks
            }     
        }
        class Date
        {
            private int _month; // 1-12
            private int _day; // 1-31 depending on month
            private int _year; // sets the year

            public Date(int day, int month, int year)
            {
                Month = month;
                Day = day;         
                Year = year;
            }

            public void nextDay()
            {
                try
                {
                    _day = _day++;
                }
                catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException)
                {
                    if (_month == 12) // e.g if month dec 31st then it does a try 
                    {
                        _month = 1; // month then = 1
                        _year++; // year increments
                    }

                    else
                    {
                        _month++; 
                    }
                    _day = 1;
                }

            }

            public int Year
            {
                get { return _year; }
                set
                {
                    if (value >= 1820 && value <= 2020) // if value is higher than or equal to 1820 and less than or equal to 2020
                        _year = value; // sets year as value
                    else
                        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("Year must be between 1820 and 2020"); // throws an exception
                }
            }

            public int Month
            {
                get { return _month; }
                set
                {
                    if (value > 0 && value <= 12) // if value is higher than 0 and less than or equal to 12
                        _month = value; // sets month as value
                    else 
                        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("Month must be between 1-12"); // throws an exception
                }
            }

            public int Day
            {
                get { return _day; }
                set
                {
                    int[] days = { 0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }; // array of days of max each month

                    if (value > 0 && value <= days[_month]) // if value is higher than 0 and less than or equal to days of month
                        _day = value; // sets day as value

                    else if (_month == 2 && value == 29 && // else if month is equal to 2 and value is equal to 29
                        _year % 400 == 0 || (_year % 4 == 0 && _year % 100 != 0)) 
                        _day = value;
                    else
                        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("Day is out of range"); // throws an exception
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

务实的答案:

public Date AddDay()
{
    var tomorrow = new DateTime(this._year, this._month, this._year).AddDays(1).Date;
    return new Date(tomorrow.Day, tomorrow.Month, tomorrow.Year);
}

或者如果你更喜欢变异

public void AddDay()
{
    var tomorrow = new DateTime(this._year, this._month, this._day).AddDays(1).Date;
    this._day = tomorrow.Day;
   //etc...
}

答案 1 :(得分:-1)

试试这个:

    private static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        DateTime theDateTime = DateTime.Now;
        DateTime tomorrow = NextDay(theDateTime);
        Console.WriteLine($"Now: {theDateTime:yy/MM/dd}\t\tTomorrow:" +
            $"{tomorrow:yy/MM/dd}");
    }

    private static DateTime NextDay(DateTime source)
    {
        return source + new TimeSpan(1, 0, 0, 0);
    }

根据需要调整您的代码。将输入解析为日期时间。使用方法。相应地解析输出。

答案 2 :(得分:-1)

您的问题是您的所有逻辑都在您的属性中,但在您的foreach (ContactResponse cr in lstContactResponse) { ContactResponseRecord crr = new ContactResponseRecord() { ContactId = cr.ContactId, ActivityDate = cr.ResponseDate, LinkClicked = cr.Referrer}; var vJourneyNodeData = from x in lstJourneyNodeData where x.Id == cr.GrandparentId select x; if(null != vJourneyNodeData && vJourneyNodeData.Count() > 0) { jnd = vJourneyNodeData.FirstOrDefault(); crr.CampaignWaveId = "J" + jnd.Id; crr.WaveDescription = jnd.Label; } var vJourney = from x in lstJourney where x.Id == jnd.JourneyId select x; if (null != vJourney && vJourney.Count() > 0) { j = vJourney.FirstOrDefault(); crr.OptTopic = j.TopicId; } var vCampaignElement = from x in lstCampaignElement where x.LinkedJourney == j.Name select x; if (null != vCampaignElement && vCampaignElement.Count() > 0) { ce = vCampaignElement.FirstOrDefault(); crr.Ccg_Id = ce.CCGId; crr.ElementDescription = ce.Description.ToString(); crr.CampaignElementId = ce.Id; var vCampaign = from x in lstCampaign where x.Id == ce.CampaignId select x; if (null != vCampaign && vCampaign.Count() > 0) { c = vCampaign.FirstOrDefault(); crr.ActivityDate = c.AtTaskId; crr.BrandName = c.Brand; crr.CampaignId = c.Id; crr.CampaignName = c.Name; crr.CompanyName = c.Company; } } 方法中,您正在增加本地字段。最重要的是,以下内容将不会有任何变化。

nextDay

因为这相当于

_day = _day++;