我尝试将json对象从角度前端发送到spring mvc后端但没有成功。这是我的配置和我尝试过的:
config:
web.xml:
<servlet>
<servlet-name>rest</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:/META-INF/jdu/contexts/rest-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>rest</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/api/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
rest-servlet.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.json.MappingJacksonJsonView">
<!-- prevent JSON Hijacking -->
<property name="prefixJson" value="true"/>
</bean>
</beans>
的applicationContext:
<!-- Configures the annotation-driven Spring MVC Controller programming model.
Note that, with Spring 3.0, this tag works in Servlet MVC only! -->
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters>
<!-- Use the HibernateAware mapper instead of the default -->
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
<property name="objectMapper">
<bean class="com.mc.jdu.utils.HibernateAwareObjectMapper"/>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
带有jackson-version = 2.6.3的pom.xml:
<!-- Data Mapper package is a high-performance data binding package built
on Jackson JSON processor -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-datatype-hibernate4</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><!-- jackson -->
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.13</version>
</dependency>
我的控制员:
@RequestMapping(value="/create", method=RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public StatusResponse create(EventsDTO eventsDTO) throws TechnicalException {
return service.create(eventsDTO);
}
EventDTO:
public class EventsDTO implements BeanInterface{
private String textColor;
private String color;
private List<CallendarDTO> events = new ArrayList<CallendarDTO>();
public EventsDTO(){
}
// getters and setters
CallendarDTO:
public class CallendarDTO {
private String title;
private String libelle;
private String date;
private String start;
private String end;
private String duree;
private boolean allDay;
private boolean stick;
Angular:
var _queryPost = function(url, data, defData) {
$http({
headers:{'Content-Type':'application/json'},
method: 'POST',
url: url,
params: data
})
.success( function(data, status, headers, config) {
defData.$resolve(data);
$log.info(data);
})
. error(function(data, status, headers, config) {
$log.warn('*** DataProvider - query - error - status:' + status);
401===status?$location.path('/signIn'):$location.path('/error' + status);
defData.$reject(data);
});
return defData;
};
数据:
$scope.eventsDTO = [];
$scope.eventsDTO.color = "green ";
$scope.eventsDTO.texColor="";
//$scope.eventsDTO.events=[];
$scope.eventsDTO.events= [
{
"title":"1",
"date":"2013-10-04",
"libelle":"lib 1",
"start":"08:30",
"end":"10:30",
"duree":"02:00",
"allDay":false,
"stick":true
},
{
"title":"2",
"date":"2013-10-04",
"libelle":"lib 2",
"start":"08:30",
"end":"10:30",
"duree":"02:00",
"allDay":false,
"stick":true
}
];
行。如果我这样尝试,我得到:“服务器响应状态为400(错误请求)”
如果事件列表为空,则有效....但我当然需要此列表
所以我发布这篇文章:Spring MVC : post request and json object with array : bad request
我尝试在控制器上添加@RequestBody,如下所示:
@RequestMapping(value="/create", method=RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public StatusResponse create(@RequestBody EventsDTO eventsDTO) throws TechnicalException {
return service.create(eventsDTO);
}
但现在我得到:“服务器响应状态为415(不支持的媒体类型)”
事实上,当我在没有List的情况下传递对象时,app会起作用。但是如果有一个List(就像EventsDTO及其CallendarDTO List那样),它就不起作用了。
添加@RequestBody的错误415让我觉得我的Jackson配置错了......但是在哪里? 我试图改变apllicationContext.xml配置与我在网上找到的内容,例如,添加:
<bean id="jacksonMessageConverter"
class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"></bean>
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
<property name="messageConverters">
<list>
<ref bean="jacksonMessageConverter" />
</list>
</property>
</bean>
但我不明白它究竟是如何运作的。
我如何通过我的EventsDTO?