Question

使用 YouTube API ，特别是客户端机密文件时，我无法理解我做错了什么。

我已按照 Google开发者网站上的步骤创建客户端机密文件 -

转到https://console.developers.google.com/
转到API Manager部分
转到“凭据”标签
添加凭据按钮 - ＆gt; OAuth 2.0客户端ID
申请类型 - ＆gt;网络应用程序
现在可以下载客户端密钥文件了，所以我将其下载并将其放在我的电脑上

现在，我尝试运行此基本代码段，在 Google开发者网站上展示https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/code_samples/python#rate__like__a_video

    import httplib2
    import os
    import sys

    from apiclient.discovery import build
    from apiclient.errors import HttpError
    from oauth2client.client import flow_from_clientsecrets
    from oauth2client.file import Storage
    from oauth2client.tools import argparser, run_flow


    CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE = "C:\\Python27\\Projects\\YoutubeBot_client_secrets.json"

    # This variable defines a message to display if the CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE is
    # missing.
    MISSING_CLIENT_SECRETS_MESSAGE = "something went wrong."

    # This OAuth 2.0 access scope allows for full read/write access to the
    # authenticated user's account.
    YOUTUBE_READ_WRITE_SCOPE = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube"
    YOUTUBE_API_SERVICE_NAME = "youtube"
    YOUTUBE_API_VERSION = "v3"

    def get_authenticated_service(args):
      flow = flow_from_clientsecrets(CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE,
        scope=YOUTUBE_READ_WRITE_SCOPE,
        message=MISSING_CLIENT_SECRETS_MESSAGE)
      storage = Storage("%s-oauth2.json" % sys.argv[0])
      credentials = storage.get()
      if credentials is None or credentials.invalid:
        credentials = run_flow(flow, storage, args)
      return build(YOUTUBE_API_SERVICE_NAME, YOUTUBE_API_VERSION,
        http=credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http()))

    # Add the video rating. This code sets the rating to "like," but you could
    # also support an additional option that supports values of "like" and
    # "dislike."
    def like_video(youtube, video_id):
      youtube.videos().rate(
        id=video_id,
        rating="like"
      ).execute()

    if __name__ == "__main__":
      argparser.add_argument("--videoid", default="L-oNKK1CrnU", 
       help="ID of video to like.")
      args = argparser.parse_args()

      youtube = get_authenticated_service(args)
      try:
        like_video(youtube, "8hj6BK8WGtA" )
      except HttpError, e:
        print "An HTTP error %d occurred:\n%s" % (e.resp.status, e.content)
      else:
        print "%s has been liked." % args.videoid

我刚收到有关客户端密码文件的错误（MISSING_CLIENT_SECRETS_MESSAGE错误）：

SystemExit: something went wrong.

这就是根本原因 -

---> 29     message=MISSING_CLIENT_SECRETS_MESSAGE)

Answer 1

免责声明：这可能不是答案。

您是否尝试过这样的理智检查：

if os.path.exists(CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE):
    print('yes, the client secrets file exists')
else:
    print('the client secrets file does not exist!')

也许实际问题更令人兴奋。我只是提供这个，因为我总是犯那种愚蠢的错误...... :)

Answer 2

我自己就遇到过这个问题，因为没有令人满意的答案，这就是我如何找到问题的根本原因：删除message中的flow_from_clientsecrets参数可以为您提供更具描述性的信息：

flow = flow_from_clientsecrets(
    CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE,
    scope=YOUTUBE_READ_WRITE_SCOPE,
    # message=MISSING_CLIENT_SECRETS_MESSAGE
)

例如，我自己实现了“遗失凭证文件”错误，但由于它似乎不是强制性的，我将其删除，并得到以下错误，这有助于我解决真正的问题，如文件根据Riccati的回答，存在于文件系统中：

oauth2client.clientsecrets.InvalidClientSecretsError: Invalid file format.
See https://developers.google.com/api-client-library/python/guide/aaa_client_secrets
Expected a JSON object with a single property for a "web" or "installed" application

注意，这不仅会解决google api的youtube组件的问题，而且还会解决所有api的问题，就像我的案例中的bigquery api一样。

尝试将Google API与客户端密钥文件和OAuth 2.0

2 个答案: