我发现了一些类似的任务，但似乎没有一个能解决我的问题。我有一个spring-application并将此应用程序部署到maven-jetty-plugin中。一切正常......码头出现没有错误，集成测试是绿色的。接下来我想让我的应用程序在tomcat 7.0中运行，但我得到一个例外，我无法解决它。可能任何人都有一个想法。非常感谢。
请注意，这是我第一个部署到tomcat的应用程序，所以我可能会犯一些非常基本的错误......
这里有例外：
2015-11-15 20:30:14,371 | ERROR | localhost-startStop-1 | o.s.w.c.ContextLoader | Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cachingConnectionFactory' defined in class path resource [spring-jms.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.ConversionNotSupportedException: Failed to convert property value of type 'org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory' to required type 'javax.jms.ConnectionFactory' for property 'targetConnectionFactory'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot convert value of type [org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory] to required type [javax.jms.ConnectionFactory] for property 'targetConnectionFactory': no matching editors or conversion strategy found
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:547) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:755) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757) ~[spring-context-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480) ~[spring-context-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403) ~[spring-web-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306) ~[spring-web-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106) [spring-web-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5003) [catalina.jar:7.0.64]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5517) [catalina.jar:7.0.64]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [catalina.jar:7.0.64]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901) [catalina.jar:7.0.64]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877) [catalina.jar:7.0.64]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652) [catalina.jar:7.0.64]
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:1095) [catalina.jar:7.0.64]
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1930) [catalina.jar:7.0.64]
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) [na:1.8.0_25]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) [na:1.8.0_25]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [na:1.8.0_25]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [na:1.8.0_25]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_25]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.ConversionNotSupportedException: Failed to convert property value of type 'org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory' to required type 'javax.jms.ConnectionFactory' for property 'targetConnectionFactory'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot convert value of type [org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory] to required type [javax.jms.ConnectionFactory] for property 'targetConnectionFactory': no matching editors or conversion strategy found
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.convertIfNecessary(BeanWrapperImpl.java:476) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.convertForProperty(BeanWrapperImpl.java:512) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.convertForProperty(BeanWrapperImpl.java:506) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.convertForProperty(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1523) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1482) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1222) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
... 24 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot convert value of type [org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory] to required type [javax.jms.ConnectionFactory] for property 'targetConnectionFactory': no matching editors or conversion strategy found
at org.springframework.beans.TypeConverterDelegate.convertIfNecessary(TypeConverterDelegate.java:287) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.convertIfNecessary(BeanWrapperImpl.java:461) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
... 30 common frames omitted
这是spring-jms.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms.xsd
http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core
http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd"
default-autowire="byName">
<!-- START JMS Config -->
<jms:annotation-driven/>
<!-- Possible productive configuration -->
<amq:broker id="broker" useJmx="false" persistent="false" >
<amq:transportConnectors>
<amq:transportConnector uri="tcp://localhost:61616"/>
</amq:transportConnectors>
</amq:broker>
<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<!-- all config for embedded url see http://activemq.apache.org/broker-uri.html -->
<!-- <property name="brokerURL" value="vm://embedded?broker.persistent=false"/>-->
<!-- <property name="brokerURL" value="vm://localhost?broker.persistent=false"/> -->
<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616"/>
</bean>
<bean id="cachingConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory">
<property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/>
</bean>
<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="cachingConnectionFactory"/>
<property name="sessionTransacted" value="true" />
</bean>
<bean id = "destinationResolver" class = "org.springframework.jms.support.destination.DynamicDestinationResolver"></bean>
<bean id="jmsListenerContainerFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.config.DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/>
<property name="errorHandler" ref="jmsErrorHandler"/>
<property name="destinationResolver" ref="destinationResolver"/>
<property name="concurrency" value="1-10"/>
</bean>
<bean id = "jmsErrorHandler" class = "com.mleitner.businessmaximizer.service.JMSErrorHandler" />
<!-- END JMS Config -->
</beans>
版本：
更新：pom.xml jetty-maven-plugin添加：
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>9.3.0.RC1</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
<version>1.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-access</artifactId>
<version>1.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<version>1.4.179</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>c3p0</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-core</artifactId>
<version>5.7.0</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<stopPort>9966</stopPort>
<stopKey>foo</stopKey>
<stopWait>10</stopWait>
<jettyXml>${basedir}/jetty-config/jetty-env.xml</jettyXml>
<systemProperties>
<systemProperty>
<name>org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log</name>
<value>org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Slf4jLog</value>
</systemProperty>
<systemProperty>
<name>logback.configurationFile</name>
<value>${basedir}/jetty-config/logback.xml</value>
</systemProperty>
</systemProperties>
<webApp>
<extraClasspath>${basedir}/jetty-config/</extraClasspath>
</webApp>
</configuration>
</plugin>
更新2：我改编了jms-config（现在我不使用任何CachingConnectionFactory）：
新的jms-config：
<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616"/>
</bean>
<!--
<bean id="cachingConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory">
<property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/>
</bean> -->
<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/>
<property name="sessionTransacted" value="true" />
</bean>
几乎相同的例外......
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot convert value of type [org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory] to required type [javax.jms.ConnectionFactory] for property 'connectionFactory': no matching editors or conversion strategy found
at org.springframework.beans.TypeConverterDelegate.convertIfNecessary(TypeConverterDelegate.java:287) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.convertIfNecessary(BeanWrapperImpl.java:461) ~[spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]
... 30 common frames omitted
答案 0 :(得分：1)
在activeMQ文档中，这是与Spring JMS一起使用的方式
<!-- a pooling based JMS provider -->
<bean id="jmsFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory" destroy-method="stop">
<property name="connectionFactory">
<bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL">
<value>tcp://localhost:61616</value>
</property>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Spring JMS Template -->
<bean id="myJmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<property name="connectionFactory">
<ref local="jmsFactory"/>
</property>
</bean>`
答案 1 :(得分：1)
这是一个类加载器问题。我在类路径中有两个不同的jaxax.jms.ConnectionFactory版本。
删除javax.jms-api解决了这个问题。