我想用pycparser为每个IF语句解析带有访问者的C代码。根据我的观察,它只访问没有嵌套IF的顶级节点。这是故意的,还是我的代码中有问题?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
查看课程评论:https://github.com/eliben/pycparser/blob/master/pycparser/c_ast.py#L107
定义了visit_XXX的节点的子节点不会 访问 - 如果需要,请在节点上调用generic_visit()。
您可以使用:
NodeVisitor.generic_visit(self,node)
我尝试了这个,它对我有用:
<强> if_conditions.py 强>
from __future__ import print_function
import sys
# This is not required if you've installed pycparser into
# your site-packages/ with setup.py
sys.path.extend(['.', '..'])
from pycparser import c_parser, c_ast, parse_file
class IfVisitor(c_ast.NodeVisitor):
def __init__(self):
pass
def visit_If(self, node):
node.show()
self.generic_visit(node);
def start(filename):
ast = parse_file(filename, use_cpp=True)
v = IfVisitor()
v.visit(ast)
if __name__ == "__main__":
if len(sys.argv) > 2:
filename = sys.argv[1]
else:
filename = 'examples/c_files/test.c'
start(filename)
<强> test.c的强>
main ( int arc, char **argv ) {
int i = 1;
if (i > 1) {
if (i > 2) {
printf("Yay!");
}
}
// code
return 0; // Indicates that everything vent well.
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
generic_visit()将起作用。或者,只需重新访问子节点。
https://github.com/eliben/pycparser/blob/master/examples/func_calls.py#L29
# A visitor with some state information (the funcname it's looking for)
class FuncCallVisitor(c_ast.NodeVisitor):
def __init__(self, funcname):
self.funcname = funcname
def visit_FuncCall(self, node):
if node.name.name == self.funcname:
print('%s called at %s' % (self.funcname, node.name.coord))
# Visit args in case they contain more func calls.
if node.args:
self.visit(node.args)
在这种情况下(IF语句)
if node.iftrue:
self.visit(node.iftrue)
if node.iffalse:
self.visit(node.iffalse)