Question

我有下一个实体配置：

public class OfficesContext : DbContext
{
    public DbSet<Office> Offices { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Expense> Expenses { get; set; }
    public DbSet<ExpenseLog> ExpenseLogs { get; set; }

    protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {
        modelBuilder.Entity<Office>()
            .Property(o => o.OfficeId)
            .HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.None);
        modelBuilder.Entity<Expense>()
                        .Property(o => o.ExpenseId)
                        .HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.None);
        modelBuilder.Entity<Office>()
            .HasMany(o => o.Expenses)
            .WithMany()
            .Map(mc =>
            {
                mc.ToTable("ExpenseLogs");
                mc.MapLeftKey("ExpenseId");
                mc.MapRightKey("OfficeId");
            });
    }
}

public class Office
{
    public Office()
    {
        ExpenseLogs = new HashSet<ExpenseLog>();
        Expenses = new HashSet<Expense>();
    }

    public int OfficeId { get; set; }

    public string Name { get; set; }

    public ICollection<ExpenseLog> ExpenseLogs { get; private set; }

    public ICollection<Expense> Expenses { get; private set; } 
}

public class Expense
{
    public Expense()
    {
        ExpenseLogs = new HashSet<ExpenseLog>();
        Offices = new HashSet<Office>();
    }

    public int ExpenseId { get; set; }

    public string Name { get; set; }

    public ICollection<ExpenseLog> ExpenseLogs { get; private set; }

    public ICollection<Office> Offices { get; private set; } 
}

public class ExpenseLog
{
    [DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
    public int ExpenseLogId { get; set; }

    public int OfficeId { get; set; }

    public Office Office { get; set; }

    public int ExpenseId { get; set; }

    public Expense Expense { get; set; }

    public DateTime InputDate { get; set; }

    public decimal Amoun { get; set; }

    public string Description { get; set; }

}

但它为expens日志ExpenseLogs和ExpenseLogs1创建了两个表。 ExpenseLogs只有外键ExpenseId和OfficeId。 ExpenseLogs1具有与ExpenseLog类相同的字段。我也尝试使用下一个映射，但它没有帮助：

modelBuilder.Entity<ExpenseLog>().HasRequired(e => e.Office);
modelBuilder.Entity<ExpenseLog>().HasRequired(e => e.Expense);

Answer 1

您有一些冗余配置请尝试以下更改：

protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
    modelBuilder.Entity<Office>()
        .Property(o => o.OfficeId)
        .HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.None);
    modelBuilder.Entity<Expense>()
                    .Property(o => o.ExpenseId)
                    .HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.None);

//   ** this is redundant  - ef will figure it from the bridge class **
//    modelBuilder.Entity<Office>()
//        .HasMany(o => o.Expenses)
//        .WithMany()
//        .Map(mc =>
//        {
//            mc.ToTable("ExpenseLogs");
//            mc.MapLeftKey("ExpenseId");
//            mc.MapRightKey("OfficeId");
//        });
}

public class Office
{
    public Office()
    {
        ExpenseLogs = new HashSet<ExpenseLog>();
        Expenses = new HashSet<Expense>();
    }

    public int OfficeId { get; set; }

    public string Name { get; set; }

    public ICollection<ExpenseLog> ExpenseLogs { get; private set; }

    // access offices thru ExpenseLogs
    // public ICollection<Expense> Expenses { get; private set; } 
}

public class Expense
{
    public Expense()
    {
        ExpenseLogs = new HashSet<ExpenseLog>();
        Offices = new HashSet<Office>();
    }

    public int ExpenseId { get; set; }

    public string Name { get; set; }

    public ICollection<ExpenseLog> ExpenseLogs { get; private set; }

    // access offices thru ExpenseLogs
    // public ICollection<Office> Offices { get; private set; } 
}

请参阅Create code first, many to many, with additional fields in association table

EF Fluent API创建重复的表

1 个答案: