我正在尝试在我的应用程序中实现推送通知，但是当我使用startService方法时，不会调用RegistrationIntentService.class。
家庭活动：
public class HomeActivity extends AriesMobileActivity {
private LinearLayout itemReports;
private LinearLayout itemTickets;
private LinearLayout itemSystems;
private LinearLayout itemManuals;
private LinearLayout itemNotes;
private LinearLayout itemChecklist;
private LinearLayout itemCalendar;
private LinearLayout itemSettings;
private BroadcastReceiver mRegistrationBroadcastReceiver;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mRegistrationBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences =
PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);
boolean sentToken = sharedPreferences
.getBoolean(Preferences.SENT_TOKEN_TO_SERVER, false);
if (sentToken) {
} else {
}
}
};
GoogleApiAvailability apiAvailability = GoogleApiAvailability.getInstance();
int resultCode = apiAvailability.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(this);
if (resultCode != ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
if (apiAvailability.isUserResolvableError(resultCode)) {
apiAvailability.getErrorDialog(this, resultCode, 9000)
.show();
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "This device is not supported.");
finish();
}
}
Intent intent = new Intent(this,RegistrationIntentService.class);
startService(intent);
if(this.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE)
this.setContentView(R.layout.layout_home_landscape);
else this.setContentView(R.layout.layout_home_portrait);
itemReports = (LinearLayout) this.findViewById(R.id.item_menu_reports);
itemTickets = (LinearLayout) this.findViewById(R.id.item_menu_tickets);
itemSystems = (LinearLayout) this.findViewById(R.id.item_menu_systems);
itemManuals = (LinearLayout) this.findViewById(R.id.item_menu_manuals);
itemNotes = (LinearLayout) this.findViewById(R.id.item_menu_notes);
itemChecklist = (LinearLayout) this.findViewById(R.id.item_menu_checklist);
itemCalendar = (LinearLayout) this.findViewById(R.id.item_menu_calendar);
itemSettings = (LinearLayout) this.findViewById(R.id.item_menu_settings);
itemReports.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, ReportListActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
itemTickets.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, TicketListActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
itemSystems.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, SystemListActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
itemSettings.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
context.startActivity(new Intent(context, SettingsActivity.class));
}
});
itemManuals.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, ManualsListActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
itemCalendar.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, CalendarActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).registerReceiver(mRegistrationBroadcastReceiver,
new IntentFilter(Preferences.REGISTRATION_COMPLETE));
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).unregisterReceiver(mRegistrationBroadcastReceiver);
super.onPause();
}
}
RegistrationIntentService：
public class RegistrationIntentService extends IntentService {
private static final String[] TOPICS = {"global"};
public RegistrationIntentService() {
super("RegistrationIntentService");
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
try {
// [START register_for_gcm]
// Initially this call goes out to the network to retrieve the token, subsequent calls
// are local.
// R.string.gcm_defaultSenderId (the Sender ID) is typically derived from google-services.json.
// See https://developers.google.com/cloud-messaging/android/start for details on this file.
// [START get_token]
InstanceID instanceID = InstanceID.getInstance(this);
String token = instanceID.getToken("312109676786",
GoogleCloudMessaging.INSTANCE_ID_SCOPE, null);
// [END get_token]
Log.i("RegistrationIntentService", "GCM Registration Token: " + token);
// TODO: Implement this method to send any registration to your app's servers.
sendRegistrationToServer(token);
// Subscribe to topic channels
subscribeTopics(token);
// You should store a boolean that indicates whether the generated token has been
// sent to your server. If the boolean is false, send the token to your server,
// otherwise your server should have already received the token.
sharedPreferences.edit().putBoolean(Preferences.SENT_TOKEN_TO_SERVER, true).apply();
// [END register_for_gcm]
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("RegistrationIntentService", "Failed to complete token refresh", e);
// If an exception happens while fetching the new token or updating our registration data
// on a third-party server, this ensures that we'll attempt the update at a later time.
sharedPreferences.edit().putBoolean(Preferences.SENT_TOKEN_TO_SERVER, false).apply();
}
// Notify UI that registration has completed, so the progress indicator can be hidden.
Intent registrationComplete = new Intent(Preferences.REGISTRATION_COMPLETE);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).sendBroadcast(registrationComplete);
}
/**
* Persist registration to third-party servers.
*
* Modify this method to associate the user's GCM registration token with any server-side account
* maintained by your application.
*
* @param token The new token.
*/
private void sendRegistrationToServer(String token) {
// Add custom implementation, as needed.
}
/**
* Subscribe to any GCM topics of interest, as defined by the TOPICS constant.
*
* @param token GCM token
* @throws IOException if unable to reach the GCM PubSub service
*/
// [START subscribe_topics]
private void subscribeTopics(String token) throws IOException {
GcmPubSub pubSub = GcmPubSub.getInstance(this);
for (String topic : TOPICS) {
pubSub.subscribe(token, "/topics/" + topic, null);
}
}
// [END subscribe_topics]
清单：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="ngs.ariesmobile"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="14"
android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.verivo.examples.pushandalerttests.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<permission android:name="com.example.gcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.example.gcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<application
android:name=".AriesMobileApplication"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/app_logo"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Holo.Light.NoActionBar" >
<service
android:name=".AriesMobileGcmListenerService"
android:exported="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<service
android:name=".AriesMobileInstanceIDListenerService"
android:exported="false">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.gms.iid.InstanceID"/>
</intent-filter>
</service>
<service android:name=".RegistrationIntentService" android:exported="false">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.gms.iid.InstanceID"/>
</intent-filter>
</service>
<receiver
android:name="com.google.android.gms.gcm.GcmReceiver"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="com.example.gcm" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
<receiver
android:name="com.verivo.examples.pushandalerttests.MyBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="com.verivo.examples.pushandalerttests" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<receiver android:name=".receivers.PhoneCallReceiver" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<activity
android:name=".view.LoginActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".view.HomeActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.SignatureCaptureActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:screenOrientation="sensorLandscape" />
<activity
android:name=".view.SetupHomeActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.SetupApiActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.SetupLoginActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.SetupTechnicianActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.SettingsActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.SettingsPasswordActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.SettingsApiActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.SynchronizationActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.ReportCustomerActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:screenOrientation="sensorLandscape" />
<activity
android:name=".view.ReportInternalActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:screenOrientation="sensorLandscape" />
<activity
android:name=".view.ReportListActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.TicketListActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.PhoneCallActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent" />
<activity
android:name=".view.SystemActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:screenOrientation="landscape" />
<activity
android:name=".view.SystemListActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
<activity
android:name=".view.ReportSummaryActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:screenOrientation="portrait" />
<activity
android:name=".view.ManualsListActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/title_activity_manuals_list" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".view.SystemStoricalActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/title_activity_system_storical" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".view.SystemTechnicalPartActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/title_activity_system_technical_part" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".view.SystemConsActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/title_activity_system_cons" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".view.SystemNoteActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|screenSize"
android:label="@string/title_activity_system_note" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".view.SystemSupervisionActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
android:label="@string/title_activity_system_supervision" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".view.CalendarActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
android:label="@string/title_activity_calendar"
android:screenOrientation="landscape" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".view.ReportHoursActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_report_hours" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name="ngs.ariesmobile.pushnotification.RegisterActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_register" >
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
提前致谢
答案 0 :(得分：-2)
我一直在寻找解决方案，为什么即使所有代码都相同，我的也不会被调用。最后我发现了我的一个愚蠢的错误。为了别人的利益，我会发布。确保您的RegistrationIntentService路径为“。”。如果你没有在前面输入完整的包名，请点在前面。
我的错误如下。
<service
android:name="gcm.RegistrationIntentService"
android:exported="false">
</service>
我改变了这个。它最终工作！ （注意：gcm是我拥有的文件夹名称。根据您的名称进行更改。）
<service
android:name=".gcm.RegistrationIntentService"
android:exported="false">
</service>