我正在向ViewPager添加片段。如果我想创建并添加另一个片段,我只需在ViewPagerAdapter自定义类上调用notifyDataSetChanged()方法,并更改返回的项目数。它运作良好..
问题在于我希望每个新片段都出现在ViewPager的第一个位置,而不是最后一个。例如,目前就是这样:
我想在ViewPager中这样:
如何使用viewpager实现此目的?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您应该查看this answer.
基本上你需要扩展PagerAdapter
并公开方法以在特定位置添加元素。
class MainPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter
{
// This holds all the currently displayable views, in order from left to right.
private ArrayList<View> views = new ArrayList<View>();
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used by ViewPager. "Object" represents the page; tell the ViewPager where the
// page should be displayed, from left-to-right. If the page no longer exists,
// return POSITION_NONE.
@Override
public int getItemPosition (Object object)
{
int index = views.indexOf (object);
if (index == -1)
return POSITION_NONE;
else
return index;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used by ViewPager. Called when ViewPager needs a page to display; it is our job
// to add the page to the container, which is normally the ViewPager itself. Since
// all our pages are persistent, we simply retrieve it from our "views" ArrayList.
@Override
public Object instantiateItem (ViewGroup container, int position)
{
View v = views.get (position);
container.addView (v);
return v;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used by ViewPager. Called when ViewPager no longer needs a page to display; it
// is our job to remove the page from the container, which is normally the
// ViewPager itself. Since all our pages are persistent, we do nothing to the
// contents of our "views" ArrayList.
@Override
public void destroyItem (ViewGroup container, int position, Object object)
{
container.removeView (views.get (position));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used by ViewPager; can be used by app as well.
// Returns the total number of pages that the ViewPage can display. This must
// never be 0.
@Override
public int getCount ()
{
return views.size();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used by ViewPager.
@Override
public boolean isViewFromObject (View view, Object object)
{
return view == object;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Add "view" to right end of "views".
// Returns the position of the new view.
// The app should call this to add pages; not used by ViewPager.
public int addView (View v)
{
return addView (v, views.size());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Add "view" at "position" to "views".
// Returns position of new view.
// The app should call this to add pages; not used by ViewPager.
public int addView (View v, int position)
{
views.add (position, v);
return position;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Removes "view" from "views".
// Retuns position of removed view.
// The app should call this to remove pages; not used by ViewPager.
public int removeView (ViewPager pager, View v)
{
return removeView (pager, views.indexOf (v));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Removes the "view" at "position" from "views".
// Retuns position of removed view.
// The app should call this to remove pages; not used by ViewPager.
public int removeView (ViewPager pager, int position)
{
// ViewPager doesn't have a delete method; the closest is to set the adapter
// again. When doing so, it deletes all its views. Then we can delete the view
// from from the adapter and finally set the adapter to the pager again. Note
// that we set the adapter to null before removing the view from "views" - that's
// because while ViewPager deletes all its views, it will call destroyItem which
// will in turn cause a null pointer ref.
pager.setAdapter (null);
views.remove (position);
pager.setAdapter (this);
return position;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Returns the "view" at "position".
// The app should call this to retrieve a view; not used by ViewPager.
public View getView (int position)
{
return views.get (position);
}
// Other relevant methods:
// finishUpdate - called by the ViewPager - we don't care about what pages the
// pager is displaying so we don't use this method.
}