如何在c#中禁用Windows键?

时间:2010-07-29 09:40:37

标签: c# windows button

如何禁用或锁定Windows按钮?

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

你需要一个键盘钩子。从这样的地方开始:

 hKeyboardHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD, KeyboardProc, hInstance, 0);

并继续这样:

  LRESULT KeyboardProc(...)
  {
     if (Key == VK_SOMEKEY)
    return 1;             // Trap key


    return CallNextHookEx(...); // Let the OS handle it

  }

有关详情:http://www.codeproject.com/KB/winsdk/AntonioWinLock.aspx

答案 1 :(得分:4)

    /// <summary>
    /// Security routines related to the Windows Key on a standard personal computer Keyboard
    /// </summary>
    public static class WindowsKey {
        /// <summary>
        /// Disables the Windows Key
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>May require the current user to logoff or restart the system</remarks>
        public static void Disable() {
            RegistryKey key = null;
            try {
                key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey("System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Keyboard Layout", true);
                byte[] binary = new byte[] { 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x03, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x5B, 
                    0xE0, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x5C, 
                    0xE0, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00, 
                    0x00 
                };
                key.SetValue("Scancode Map", binary, RegistryValueKind.Binary);
            }
            catch (System.Exception ex) {
                Debug.Assert(false, ex.ToString());
            }
            finally {
                key.Close();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Enables the Windows Key
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>May require the current user to logoff or restart the system</remarks>
        public static void Enable() {
            RegistryKey key = null;
            try {
                key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey("System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Keyboard Layout", true);
                key.DeleteValue("Scancode Map", true);
            }
            catch (System.Exception ex) {
                Debug.Assert(false, ex.ToString());
            }
            finally {
                key.Close();
            }
        }
    }

答案 2 :(得分:4)

使用Windows钩子比修改注册表要简洁得多。此外,有时人们已经设置了自己的个性化扫描码地图,并且覆盖它们并不是一件好事。

要使用Windows键挂钩功能,您需要DllImport一对winapi函数:

[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern IntPtr GetModuleHandle(string lpModuleName);

[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern IntPtr SetWindowsHookEx(int idHook, HookHandlerDelegate lpfn, IntPtr hMod, uint dwThreadId);

[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
public static extern bool UnhookWindowsHookEx(IntPtr hhk);

[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern IntPtr CallNextHookEx(IntPtr hhk, int nCode, IntPtr wParam, ref KBDLLHOOKSTRUCT lParam);

[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi)]
public static extern short GetKeyState(int keyCode); 

可以在CodeProject找到相当完整的解释和演练。这是一个direct link来自该示例的自包含类文件,它执行所有操作(如果您使用WPF将其编译为干净,则需要您手动引用System.Windows.Forms dll或仅更改'System .Windows.Forms.Keys对System.Windows.Input.Key的引用应该有效。

请记得调用UnhookWindowsHookEx()(该类在Dispose()中执行此操作)以取消捕获您的捕获,否则人们会讨厌您。

答案 3 :(得分:1)

假设您希望永久禁用Windows密钥,而不仅仅是在代码处于焦点时,那么您可以通过编辑注册表来执行此操作,如下所示:

要停用: 将名为“扫描码地图”的新 REG_BINARY 值添加到“ HKEY_LOCAL_ MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Keyboard Layout ”,数据值为“的 00000000000000000300000000005BE000005CE000000000

启用: 完全从注册表中删除“扫描码映射”值。