我使用sql-statements从数据库中读取数据,您可以在文本框中键入。 当我运行查询时,我想将返回的数据添加到listview的不同列中。
我的代码:
using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
con.Open();
try
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(textBoxQuery.Text, con))
{
using (SqlDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader())
{
GridView view = new GridView();
string[] head = getColumnsName(textBoxQuery.Text);//Getting the columns names
for (int i = 0; i != reader.FieldCount; i++)
{
view.Columns.Add(new GridViewColumn() { Header = head[i] });//columns heading
}
listView.View = view;
while (reader.Read())
{
for (int i = 0; i != reader.FieldCount; i++)
{
//inserting data into one row and different columns
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
con.Close();
}
提前致谢!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如果希望在WPF中为您动态生成列,则每次重新填充列表视图时都需要使用适当的绑定动态添加列定义。
试试这个:
<强> MainWindow.xaml.cs 强>
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
namespace ListViewTest
{
public class Column
{
public string Title { get; set; }
public string SourceField { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
GridView gridView = new GridView();
this.myListView.View = gridView;
List<dynamic> myItems = new List<dynamic>();
dynamic myItem;
IDictionary<string, object> myItemValues;
// Populate the objects with dynamic columns
for (var i = 0; i < 100; i++)
{
myItem = new System.Dynamic.ExpandoObject();
foreach (string column in new string[] { "Id", "Name", "Something" })
{
myItemValues = (IDictionary<string, object>)myItem;
myItemValues[column] = "My value for " + column + " - " + i;
}
myItems.Add(myItem);
}
// Assuming that all objects have same columns - using first item to determine the columns
List<Column> columns = new List<Column>();
myItemValues = (IDictionary<string, object>)myItems[0];
// Key is the column, value is the value
foreach (var pair in myItemValues)
{
Column column = new Column();
column.Title = pair.Key;
column.SourceField = pair.Key;
columns.Add(column);
}
// Add the column definitions to the list view
gridView.Columns.Clear();
foreach (var column in columns)
{
var binding = new Binding(column.SourceField);
gridView.Columns.Add(new GridViewColumn { Header = column.Title, DisplayMemberBinding = binding });
}
// Add all items to the list
foreach (dynamic item in myItems)
{
this.myListView.Items.Add(item);
}
}
}
}
<强> XAML:强>
<Window x:Class="ListViewTest.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:ListViewTest"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<ListView x:Name="myListView"></ListView>
</Grid>
</Window>
只需要更改的是使用sql查询中的列名从阅读器添加列。并从查询中填充ExpandoObject
返回的fields
reader
。
这是我编写的快速演示,无法访问本地数据库进行测试,因此我通过for循环和字符串数组来模仿它。