Question

我最近遇到一个问题，就是在海外国家的白天和晚上的所有时间接听电话。我试图按国家/地区代码将整个国家/地区列入黑名单。谷歌搜索后，我提出了以下解决方案，但不要认为它正在工作......因为我尝试替换我自己的区号，但这不起作用。

编码看起来是否正确？

另外，我并不完全理解[+]?1?部分，并希望细分。

仅供参考，我确实有一个按编号设置的黑名单，所以我知道[blacklisted]上下文部分有效。

extentions.conf：

;; same => n,Set(regx=^[+]?1?(215|609)[0-9]{7}$) ;; my test
   same => n,Set(regx=^[+]?1?(252|96|27)[0-9]{9}$) 
   same => n,GotoIf($[${REGEX(“${regx}” ${CALLERID(num)})} = 1]?blacklisted,s,1)

   [blacklisted]
   exten => s,1,Answer
   exten => s,n,Hangup

我想阻止的数字示例：

+252616251444
+252616531860
+27612238445
+96893327281

我要阻止的测试号码为1-609-123-4567。

这是我的extension.conf：

    [from-Provider]
    exten => _X.,1,Set(CALLERID(num)=${CALLERID(num):1})
    exten => 17025551234,1,Zapateller(nocallerid)
    exten => _XX./_+252X.,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1) 
    exten => _XX./_+1609X.,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)
    same => n,GotoIf(${BLACKLIST()}?blacklisted,s,1)
    same => n,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid&SIP/office)
    same => n,Hangup() 

    [blacklisted]
    exten => s,1,Answer
    exten => s,n,Hangup

这是应该通过的电话的结果。它被阻止并吐出此输出，直到调用者挂断。

CLI输出：

    == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Zapateller("SIP/Provider_did10-00000080", "nocallerid") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did10-00000080' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Zapateller("SIP/Provider_did9-00000081", "nocallerid") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000081' status is 'UNKNOWN'
    ...
       -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Zapateller("SIP/Provider_did9-00000088", "nocallerid") in new stack
      == Spawn extension (from-Provider, 17025551234, 1) exited non-zero on 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000088'

编辑（添加了针对callerid的noop）

我用你的字母替换了你的拨号方案。问题是没有电话通过。

我想我看到了我的问题。我需要包含exten => 17025551234,1,Zapateller(nocallerid)，因为那是我的DID。我不知道放在哪里。

这是CLI输出。无论是应该通过还是应该被阻止的呼叫都是一样的......

== Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
    -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did10-000000ec", "CALLERID(num)=16175551234") in new stack
    -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did10-000000ec' status is 'UNKNOWN'
  == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
    -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did9-000000ed", "CALLERID(num)=16175551234") in new stack
    -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-000000ed' status is 'UNKNOWN'
  == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
    -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did9-000000ee", "CALLERID(num)=16175551234") in new stack
    -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-000000ee' status is 'UNKNOWN'

EDIT（extensions.conf）：

    [globals]

    [default]
    exten => 1001,1,Progress()
    exten => 1001,n,Answer()
    exten => 1001,n,Playback(hello-world)
    exten => 1001,n,Hangup()

    [internal]
    exten => 100,1,Dial(SIP/home)
       same => n,Hangup()
    exten => home,1,Dial(SIP/home)
       same => n,Hangup()
    exten => 103,1,Dial(SIP/office)
       same => n,Hangup()

    include => default
    include => iax2

    [iax2]
    exten => 10,1,Dial(SIP/home)
       same => n,Hangup()
    exten => 11,1,Dial(IAX2/droid)
       same => n,Hangup()
    exten => 12,1,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid)
       same => n,Hangup()
    exten => 20,1,Dial(IAX2/clive)
       same => n,Hangup()
    include => default

    [from-Provider]
    exten => _X.,1,Set(CALLERID(num)=${CALLERID(num):1})

    exten => 17025551234,1,Zapateller(nocallerid)
    same => n,Noop(CALLERID=${CALLERID(all)})
    same => n,GotoIf(${BLACKLIST()}?blacklisted,s,1)
    same => n,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid&SIP/office)
    same => n,Hangup()

    exten => 442035551234,1,Zapateller(nocallerid)
     same => n,Set(regx=^[+]?1?(252|96|27)[0-9]{9}$)
     same => n,GotoIf($[${REGEX("${regx}" ${CALLERID(num)})} = 1]?blacklisted,s,1)
     same => n,GotoIf(${BLACKLIST()}?blacklisted,s,1)
     same => n,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid&SIP/office)
     same => n,Hangup()

    [blacklisted]
    exten => s,1,Answer
    exten => s,n,Hangup

我有两个DID。一个在美国17025551234，一个在英国442035551234。我没有干线。

编辑（使用ESYSCODER上下文输出CLI）

我已完全按照您发布的内容替换了整个[from-Provider]上下文。然后，我从不应拒绝的号码17025551234拨打了我的DID号码17025550000（显然我正在更改隐私问题的号码）。

CLI输出如下：

    com1*CLI>
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did9-00000012", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000012' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did10-00000013", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did10-00000013' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did10-00000014", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did10-00000014' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did9-00000015", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000015' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did9-00000016", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did9-00000016' status is 'UNKNOWN'
      == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
        -- Executing [17025551234@from-Provider:1] Set("SIP/Provider_did10-00000017", "CALLERID(num)=17025550000") in new stack
        -- Auto fallthrough, channel 'SIP/Provider_did10-00000017' status is 'UNKNOWN'
    com1*CLI>

让我感到困惑的是，我必须拥有exten => 17025551234,1,Zapateller(nocallerid)行才能让DID 17025551234接听。哪个应该适合您建议的拨号方案/上下文。或者我错过了什么。当我的DID号码响铃时，还有另一种方法可以回答吗？对不起，如果我在这里很厚......我可能会错过一个简单的观点。

编辑（优先级更改）

通过以下上下文，来电者会收到一条消息：“您拨打的号码不在服务中”...

    [from-didforsale]
    exten => _XX./_1609123456X,1,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)
    exten => _XX.,n,GotoIf(${BLACKLIST()}?blacklisted,s,1)
    exten => _XX.,n,Noop(CALLERID=${CALLERID(all)})
    exten => _XX.,n,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid&SIP/office)
    exten => _XX.,n,Hangup()

这是CLI输出：

     == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
    [Nov 24 09:08:13] NOTICE[2957]: chan_sip.c:23613 handle_request_invite: Call from 'didforsale_did9' (209.216.15.70:5060) to extension '13022323111' rejected because extension not found in context 'from-didforsale'.

我在注释掉;;exten => _XX./_1609123456X,1,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)

的行中得到完全相同的内容

不是拨号方案序列：

    1. get caller ID
    2. pick up incoming DID extension (I may have the wrong terminology)
    3. check caller ID for blacklist

？

Answer 1

您可以匹配来电者ID执行以下操作：

exten => s/_+252X.,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)
exten => s/_+1609X.,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)

或

exten => _XX./_+252X.,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)
exten => _XX./_+1609X.,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1)

有关模式匹配的更多信息： https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/display/AST/Pattern+Matching

修改

阻止1-609-123-456X的示例，其中X是任意数字：

[from-Provider] exten => _XX.,1,Set(CALLERID(num)=${CALLERID(num):1}) exten => _XX./_1609123456X,n,Goto(blacklisted,s,1) exten => _XX.,n,GotoIf(${BLACKLIST()}?blacklisted,s,1) exten => _XX.,n,Noop(CALLERID=${CALLERID(all)}) exten => _XX.,n,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid&SIP/office) exten => _XX.,n,Hangup() [blacklisted] exten => s,1,Answer exten => s,n,Hangup

您还可以添加其他模式，例如：

_252X.（对于以252
开头的数字
_96X.（对于以96
开头的数字

如果这不起作用，请添加整个CLI日志。 Noop会告诉我们您的PBX中的呼叫者看起来像什么。

编辑2：

这两行应具有优先级1。

[from-didforsale] exten => _XX./_1609123456X,1,Goto(blacklisted,s,1) exten => _XX.,1,GotoIf(${BLACKLIST()}?blacklisted,s,1) exten => _XX.,n,Noop(CALLERID=${CALLERID(all)}) exten => _XX.,n,Dial(SIP/home&IAX2/droid&SIP/office) exten => _XX.,n,Hangup()

星号，按国家/地区代码或地区代码列出号码

1 个答案: