我搜索过很多不同的帖子,但我没有找到对我有用的东西。
此Using LIMIT within GROUP BY to get N results per group?和http://www.sqlines.com/mysql/how-to/get_top_n_each_group对我不起作用。
我有一个简单的MySQL表,其中包含以下列
id , package, user_id, date
我想执行一个查询,我将获得
X行/ user_id WHERE日期>按日期编号ASC
简而言之,我们希望使用Group By user_id
执行LIMIT of X rows / group
,但请记住使用date column
示例全表:
id , package, user_id, date
1, full, 1 , 1447003159
2, full, 1 , 1447003055
3, full, 1 , 1447002022
4, full, 1 , 1447001013
5, full, 1 , 1447000031
6, mid, 2 , 1447003159
7, mid, 2 , 1447003055
8, mid, 2 , 1447002022
9, mid, 2 , 1447001013
10, mid, 2 , 1447000031
从上表中我们只想选择2行/ user_id,但是日期> = 1447000031(但首先要ORDER BY date ASC
)
预期输出:
4, full, 1 , 1447001013
3, full, 1 , 1447002022
9, mid, 2 , 1447001013
8, mid, 2 , 1447002022
答案 0 :(得分:3)
E.g:
SELECT x.*
FROM my_table x
JOIN my_table y
ON y.id >= x.id
AND y.user_id = x.user_id
WHERE y.date > 1447000031
GROUP
BY x.id
HAVING COUNT(*) <= 2;
或者,更快,但更多的打字...
SELECT id
, package
, user_id
, date
FROM
( SELECT x.*
, CASE WHEN @prev_user = user_id THEN @i:=@i+1 ELSE @i:=1 END rank
, @prev_user := user_id
FROM my_table x
, ( SELECT @prev_user = 0,@i:=1 ) vars
WHERE date > 1447000031
ORDER
BY user_id
, date
) a
WHERE rank <= 2;