各位大家好
我有一个带有TabLayout的片段到标签,我实现了PagerAdapter,一切正常,问题是当我转到其他选项之后我再次点击选项TabLayout出现但是空的,我会与您分享我为此功能编写的代码:
适配器:
public class DevicePagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public DevicePagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm){
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position){
case 0:{
return new fragmentDeviceCategory();
}
case 1:{
return new fragmentDeviceRoom();
}
default:{
return null;
}
}
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 2;
}
}
TabLayout中其中一个片段的代码:
public class fragmentDeviceList extends Fragment {
protected ViewPager viewPager;
public fragmentDeviceList() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
getActivity().setTitle(getResources().getString(R.string.title_devices_list));
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_device_list, container, false);
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(getString(R.string.title_tab_by_category)).setIcon(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_category_black_36dp, getActivity().getTheme())));
} else {
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(getString(R.string.title_tab_by_category)).setIcon(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_category_black_36dp)));
}
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(getString(R.string.title_tab_by_room)).setIcon(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_room_black_36dp, getActivity().getTheme())));
} else {
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(getString(R.string.title_tab_by_room)).setIcon(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_room_black_36dp)));
}
tabLayout.setTabGravity(TabLayout.GRAVITY_FILL);
viewPager = (ViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.pager);
DevicePagerAdapter adapter = new DevicePagerAdapter(getFragmentManager());
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));
tabLayout.setOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
@Override
public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
@Override
public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
});
return view;
}
}
这是我在托管TabLayout的主要Fragment中使用的代码:
public class fragmentDeviceList extends Fragment {
protected ViewPager viewPager;
public fragmentDeviceList() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
getActivity().setTitle(getResources().getString(R.string.title_devices_list));
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_device_list, container, false);
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(getString(R.string.title_tab_by_category)).setIcon(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_category_black_36dp, getActivity().getTheme())));
} else {
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(getString(R.string.title_tab_by_category)).setIcon(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_category_black_36dp)));
}
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(getString(R.string.title_tab_by_room)).setIcon(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_room_black_36dp, getActivity().getTheme())));
} else {
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(getString(R.string.title_tab_by_room)).setIcon(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_room_black_36dp)));
}
tabLayout.setTabGravity(TabLayout.GRAVITY_FILL);
viewPager = (ViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.pager);
DevicePagerAdapter adapter = new DevicePagerAdapter(getFragmentManager());
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));
tabLayout.setOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
@Override
public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
@Override
public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
});
return view;
}
}
注意:当我调试代码时,我注意到`fragmentDeviceList`中的方法`onCreateView`(它承载TabLayout的片段)它被执行,但片段`fragmentDeviceCategory`的方法`onCreateView`是没有解雇。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我得到了问题的解决方案,解决方案很简单,我认为我可以用作ViewPage FragmentPagerAdapter 的适配器,因为我想只显示片段,但这个类仍然是状态片段,所以嵌套片段没有再次初始化,所以我将我的适配器更改为 FragmentStatePagerAdapter ,现在工作正常。
谢谢大家
答案 1 :(得分:0)
要使用Fragment
中的标签,您应该使用ChildFragmentManager
。
该行:
DevicePagerAdapter adapter = new DevicePagerAdapter(getFragmentManager());
应该是:
DevicePagerAdapter adapter = new DevicePagerAdapter(getChildFragmentManager());
FragmentPagerAdapter
仅对两个片段有效,因为它将它们保存在内存中。 FragmentStatePagerAdapter
适用于大量碎片。
同样TabLayout
有一个方法setupWithViewPager
,它将:
这种方法将:
您可以使用它而不是手动添加标签。