我的问题是在由种子'种子组成的列表中生成一个新的唯一名称。一个连续的整数,重复使用具有相同种子的缺失索引。
我写了下面的扩展名
/// <summary>
/// Gets the Next Valid Index given a list of names and a root string.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="names">The list of just used names.</param>
/// <param name="seedName">The string to be used as seed.</param>
/// <returns>System.Int32 (One Based) with next valid Index.</returns>
/// <Examble>
/// Present Names:
/// AA, AA1, AA2, BB, BB3
/// With Seed AA, result is 3
/// With Seed BB, result is 1
/// With Seed CC, result is 1 (missing index is used)
/// </Examble>
public static int GetNextIndex(this List<string> names, string seedName)
{
var max = 0;
var namesIndexes = new List<NameIndex>();
names.ForEach(name =>
{
var m = Regex.Match(name, @"\d+");
if (m.Success)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(m.Value))
{
namesIndexes.Add(new NameIndex(name, 0));
}
else
{
var v = 0;
if (int.TryParse(m.Value, out v))
namesIndexes.Add(new NameIndex(name.Replace(m.Value, string.Empty), v));
}
}
else
{
namesIndexes.Add(new NameIndex(name, 0));
}
});
var grouped = namesIndexes.GroupBy(n => n.Name).ToDictionary(g => g.Key, g => g);
if (grouped.ContainsKey(seedName))
{
max = grouped[seedName].Max(gn => gn.Index);
var all = Enumerable.Range(1, max).ToList();
var available = all.Except(grouped[seedName].Select(gn => gn.Index)).ToList();
if (available.Any())
return available.Min();
}
return max + 1;
}
NameIndex是Helper类:
/// <summary>
/// Class NameIndex.
/// </summary>
public class NameIndex
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public int Index { get; set; }
public NameIndex(string name, int index)
{
Name = name;
Index = index;
}
}
我的问题是:如何改进功能?
感谢您的帮助!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
查看此代码是否适合您
public static int GetNextIndex(List<string> names, string seedName)
{
var namesWithSeed = names.Where(n => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(n) && n.StartsWith(seedName));
if (names.Count == 0)
return 1;
int temp = 0;
var allIntsStringsForSeed = namesWithSeed
.Select(n => n.Replace(seedName, string.Empty))
.Select(s => int.TryParse(s, out temp) ? temp : 0)
.OrderBy(i => i)
.ToList();
var idx = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < allIntsStringsForSeed.Count; i++)
{
if (i == allIntsStringsForSeed.ElementAt(i))
idx = i;
else
break;
}
return idx == 0 ? 1 : idx + 1;
}
测试
var strings = new List<string> { "AA", "AA1", "AA2", "BB", "BB3" };
var indexAA = GetNextIndex(strings, "AA"); //3
var indexBB = GetNextIndex(strings, "BB"); //1
var indexCC = GetNextIndex(strings, "CC"); //1