我正在学习akka.net,可能会用它来取代部分传统的消息驱动应用。
基本上我正在尝试将 X个节点连接到群集。它是点对点类型,我可能在节点上运行X个actor(同一个actor)。
如果我有10个作业(比如SendEmailActor),理想情况下,我希望在不同节点上执行10个作业中的每一个(均匀分布负载)。
我有一个非常简单的控制台应用程序来演示。
using System;
using System.Configuration;
using Akka;
using Akka.Actor;
using Akka.Cluster;
using Akka.Cluster.Routing;
using Akka.Configuration;
using Akka.Configuration.Hocon;
using Akka.Routing;
namespace Console1
{
class MainClass
{
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.Write("Is this the seed node? (Y/n): ");
var port = Console.ReadLine().ToLowerInvariant() == "y" ? 9999 : 0;
var section = (AkkaConfigurationSection)ConfigurationManager.GetSection("akka");
var config =
ConfigurationFactory.ParseString("akka.remote.helios.tcp.port=" + port)
.WithFallback(section.AkkaConfig);
var cluster = ActorSystem.Create("MyCluster", config);
var worker = cluster.ActorOf(Props.Create<Worker>().WithRouter(
new ClusterRouterPool(
new RoundRobinPool(10),
new ClusterRouterPoolSettings(30, true, 5))), "worker");
while (true)
{
Console.Read();
var i = DateTime.Now.Millisecond;
Console.WriteLine("Announce: {0}", i);
worker.Tell(i);
}
}
}
public class Worker : UntypedActor
{
protected override void OnReceive(object message)
{
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(new Random().Next(1000, 2000));
Console.WriteLine("WORKER ({0}) [{1}:{2}]", message, Context.Self.Path, Cluster.Get(Context.System).SelfUniqueAddress.Address.Port);
}
}
}
我的app.config看起来像
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="akka" type="Akka.Configuration.Hocon.AkkaConfigurationSection, Akka" />
</configSections>
<akka>
<hocon>
<![CDATA[
akka {
actor {
provider = "Akka.Cluster.ClusterActorRefProvider, Akka.Cluster"
}
remote {
helios.tcp {
hostname = "127.0.0.1"
port = 0
}
}
cluster {
seed-nodes = ["akka.tcp://MyCluster@127.0.0.1:9999"]
}
}
]]>
</hocon>
</akka>
</configuration>
我想使用HOCON并设置akka.actor.deployment,我无法让它工作。我不太了解 routees.paths ,以及它与 actor.deployment / worker 的关系以及如何将routees.paths映射到在C#中创建的actor。
actor {
provider = "Akka.Cluster.ClusterActorRefProvider, Akka.Cluster"
deployment {
/worker {
router = roundrobin-pool
routees.paths = ["/worker"] # what's this?
cluster {
enabled = on
max-nr-of-instances-per-node = 1
allow-local-routees = on
}
}
}
}
另一个问题:使用aka.net.cluster是否可以“镜像”节点以提供冗余?或GuaranteedDeliveryActor(我认为它被重命名为AtLeastOnceDelivery)是要走的路?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
感谢@RogerAlsing。
C#行看起来像这样
var worker = cluster.ActorOf(Props.Create(() => new Worker()).WithRouter(FromConfig.Instance), "worker");
,配置看起来像
akka {
actor {
provider = "Akka.Cluster.ClusterActorRefProvider, Akka.Cluster"
deployment {
/worker {
router = round-robin-pool #broadcast-pool also works
nr-of-instances = 10
cluster {
enabled = on
max-nr-of-instances-per-node = 2
allow-local-routees = on
}
}
}
}
remote {
helios.tcp {
hostname = "127.0.0.1"
port = 0
}
}
cluster {
seed-nodes = ["akka.tcp://MyCluster@127.0.0.1:9999"]
}
}