Question

有谁知道tomcat是否能够密码保护文件（如apache .htaccess）？我的意思是当用户从tomcat webapp请求一个文件时，它会提示输入用户名和密码并使用配置进行对话。

或保护文件取决于其IP地址。

希望有人可以帮助我吗？

regads

Answer 1

您可以在tomcat中设置基本身份验证。

将您的用户添加到tomcat-users.xml。类似的东西：

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<tomcat-users>
  <role rolename="tomcat"/>
  <user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat"/>
  <user username="myname" password="mypassword" roles="tomcat"/>
  <user username="test" password="test"/>
</tomcat-users>

将配置添加到您的应用web.xml。像：

<!-- Define a Security Constraint on this Application -->
  <security-constraint>
    <web-resource-collection>
      <web-resource-name>Entire Application</web-resource-name>
      <url-pattern>/references/*</url-pattern>
    </web-resource-collection>
    <auth-constraint>
      <role-name>your-role</role-name>
    </auth-constraint>
  </security-constraint>

  <!-- Define the Login Configuration for this Application -->
  <login-config>
    <auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
    <realm-name>Application</realm-name>
  </login-config>

  <!-- Security roles referenced by this web application -->
  <security-role>
    <description>
      The role that is required to log in to the Manager Application
    </description>
    <role-name>your-role</role-name>
  </security-role>

链接了解更多：

http://www.avajava.com/tutorials/lessons/how-do-i-use-basic-authentication-with-tomcat.html

Tomcat保护文件

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