Google Maps API会在同一页面上自动填充第二个地址字段

时间:2015-11-05 14:36:59

标签: javascript google-maps google-maps-api-3

我在我的页面上使用Google Maps API,该页面要求用户填写“当前地址”和“新地址”。

我可以让自动完成工作在第一个地址,但它不适用于第二个地址,我做了很多研究并查看了stackoverflow上的simular帖子,但我找不到任何有同样问题的人。< / p>

这是我的代码;

<div id="locationField">
    <input id="autocomplete" placeholder="Start typing your address" onFocus="geolocate()" type="text"></input>
</div>

<div id="addressone">
    <input type="text" id="street_number" name="street_number"></input>
    <input type="text" id="route" name="street_name"></input>
    <input type="text" id="locality" name="town_city"></input>
    <input type="text" id="postal_code" name="postcode"></input>
    <input type="text" id="country" name="country"></input>
</div>

<div id="locationField2">
    <input id="autocomplete2" placeholder="Start typing your address" onFocus="geolocate()" type="text"></input>
</div>

<div id="addresstwo">
    <input type="text" id="street_number2" name="street_number2"></input>
    <input type="text" id="route2" name="street_name2"></input>
    <input type="text" id="locality2" name="town_city2"></input>
    <input type="text" id="postal_code2" name="postcode2"></input>
    <input type="text" id="country2" name="country2"></input>
</div>
<script>

    // This example displays an address form, using the autocomplete feature
    // of the Google Places API to help users fill in the information.

    var placeSearch, autocomplete;
    var componentForm = {
      street_number: 'short_name',
      route: 'long_name',
      locality: 'long_name',
      administrative_area_level_1: 'short_name',
      country: 'long_name',
      postal_code: 'short_name'
    };

    function initAutocomplete() {
      // Create the autocomplete object, restricting the search to geographical
      // location types.
      autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
          /** @type {!HTMLInputElement} */(document.getElementById('autocomplete')),
          {types: ['geocode']});

      // When the user selects an address from the dropdown, populate the address
      // fields in the form.
      autocomplete.addListener('place_changed', fillInAddress);

    }

    // [START region_fillform]
    function fillInAddress() {
      // Get the place details from the autocomplete object.
      var place = autocomplete.getPlace();

      for (var component in componentForm) {
        document.getElementById(component).value = '';
        document.getElementById(component).disabled = false;
      }

      // Get each component of the address from the place details
      // and fill the corresponding field on the form.
      for (var i = 0; i < place.address_components.length; i++) {
        var addressType = place.address_components[i].types[0];
        if (componentForm[addressType]) {
          var val = place.address_components[i][componentForm[addressType]];
          document.getElementById(addressType).value = val;
        }
      }
    }
    // [END region_fillform]

    // [START region_geolocation]
    // Bias the autocomplete object to the user's geographical location,
    // as supplied by the browser's 'navigator.geolocation' object.
    function geolocate() {
      if (navigator.geolocation) {
        navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) {
          var geolocation = {
            lat: position.coords.latitude,
            lng: position.coords.longitude
          };
          var circle = new google.maps.Circle({
            center: geolocation,
            radius: position.coords.accuracy
          });
          autocomplete.setBounds(circle.getBounds());
        });
      }
    }
    // [END region_geolocation]

</script>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyC7XIOPnu4WS_fBaIDPkCBdYa3MxdIcdK4&signed_in=true&libraries=places&callback=initAutocomplete" async defer></script>
</div>

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:15)

您需要处理两个自动完成输入。以下是fillInAddress的通用版本,它将处理多个自动完成对象,其中包含具有唯一扩展名的字段(表单第二个版本中的“2”):

function fillInAddress(autocomplete, unique) {
    // Get the place details from the autocomplete object.
    var place = autocomplete.getPlace();

    for (var component in componentForm) {
        if(!!document.getElementById(component + unique)){
            document.getElementById(component + unique).value = '';
            document.getElementById(component + unique).disabled = false;
        }
    }

    // Get each component of the address from the place details
    // and fill the corresponding field on the form.
    for (var i = 0; i < place.address_components.length; i++) {
        var addressType = place.address_components[i].types[0];
        if (componentForm[addressType] && document.getElementById(addressType + unique)) {
            var val = place.address_components[i][componentForm[addressType]];
            document.getElementById(addressType + unique).value = val;
        }
    }
}

这样称呼:

// Create the autocomplete object, restricting the search to geographical
// location types.
autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
/** @type {!HTMLInputElement} */
(document.getElementById('autocomplete')), {
    types: ['geocode']
});

// When the user selects an address from the dropdown, populate the address
// fields in the form.
autocomplete.addListener('place_changed', function () {
    fillInAddress(autocomplete, "");
});

// Create the second autocomplete object, restricting the search to geographical
// location types.
autocomplete2 = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
/** @type {!HTMLInputElement} */
(document.getElementById('autocomplete2')), {
    types: ['geocode']
});
autocomplete2.addListener('place_changed', function () {
    fillInAddress(autocomplete2, "2");
});

工作代码段

// This example displays an address form, using the autocomplete feature
// of the Google Places API to help users fill in the information.

var placeSearch, autocomplete, autocomplete2;
var componentForm = {
  street_number: 'short_name',
  route: 'long_name',
  locality: 'long_name',
  administrative_area_level_1: 'short_name',
  country: 'long_name',
  postal_code: 'short_name'
};

function initAutocomplete() {
  // Create the autocomplete object, restricting the search to geographical
  // location types.
  autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
    /** @type {!HTMLInputElement} */
    (document.getElementById('autocomplete')), {
      types: ['geocode']
    });

  // When the user selects an address from the dropdown, populate the address
  // fields in the form.
  autocomplete.addListener('place_changed', function() {
    fillInAddress(autocomplete, "");
  });

  autocomplete2 = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
    /** @type {!HTMLInputElement} */
    (document.getElementById('autocomplete2')), {
      types: ['geocode']
    });
  autocomplete2.addListener('place_changed', function() {
    fillInAddress(autocomplete2, "2");
  });

}

function fillInAddress(autocomplete, unique) {
  // Get the place details from the autocomplete object.
  var place = autocomplete.getPlace();

  for (var component in componentForm) {
    if (!!document.getElementById(component + unique)) {
      document.getElementById(component + unique).value = '';
      document.getElementById(component + unique).disabled = false;
    }
  }

  // Get each component of the address from the place details
  // and fill the corresponding field on the form.
  for (var i = 0; i < place.address_components.length; i++) {
    var addressType = place.address_components[i].types[0];
    if (componentForm[addressType] && document.getElementById(addressType + unique)) {
      var val = place.address_components[i][componentForm[addressType]];
      document.getElementById(addressType + unique).value = val;
    }
  }
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, "load", initAutocomplete);

function geolocate() {
  if (navigator.geolocation) {
    navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) {
      var geolocation = {
        lat: position.coords.latitude,
        lng: position.coords.longitude
      };
      var circle = new google.maps.Circle({
        center: geolocation,
        radius: position.coords.accuracy
      });
      autocomplete.setBounds(circle.getBounds());
    });
  }
}
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?libraries=places"></script>
<div id="locationField">
  <input id="autocomplete" placeholder="Start typing your address" onFocus="geolocate()" type="text" />
</div>
<div id="addressone">
  <input type="text" id="street_number" name="street_number" />
  <input type="text" id="route" name="street_name" />
  <input type="text" id="locality" name="town_city" />
  <input type="text" id="administrative_area_level_1" name="administrative_area_level_1" />
  <input type="text" id="postal_code" name="postcode" />
  <input type="text" id="country" name="country" />
</div>
<div id="locationField2">
  <input id="autocomplete2" placeholder="Start typing your address" onFocus="geolocate()" type="text" />
</div>
<div id="addresstwo">
  <input type="text" id="street_number2" name="street_number2" />
  <input type="text" id="route2" name="street_name2" />
  <input type="text" id="locality2" name="town_city2" />
  <input type="text" id="administrative_area_level_12" name="administrative_area_level_12" />
  <input type="text" id="postal_code2" name="postcode2" />
  <input type="text" id="country2" name="country2" />
</div>

答案 1 :(得分:1)

这就像一个魅力:)

感谢jQuery。

function initMultiComplete() {
   jQuery('.maps-complete').each(function(){

    var id = jQuery(this).prop('id');
    var $this = jQuery(this);
    var parent = jQuery(this).parent('div');

    var jautocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(document.getElementById(id), {types: ['geocode']});

    jautocomplete.addListener('place_changed', function ()    {

        var place = jautocomplete.getPlace();
        var address = $this.val();
        var lat = place.geometry.location.lat();
        var lng = place.geometry.location.lng();

        jQuery( '.maps-autocomplete-lat', parent ).val(lat);
        jQuery( '.maps-autocomplete-lng', parent ).val(lng);

    });

});
}

脚本将initMultiComplete作为回调调用,并加载w / async defer:

https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_KEY&libraries=places&callback=initMultiComplete

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这是一个古老的问题,但我认为我会将此解决方案发布到此,以防将来对其他人有所帮助。我的解决方案处理页面上任意数量的地图api自动填充字段。您需要使用班级名称标记所有自动填充字段,在我的情况下,我使用了班级名称&#34;地址&#34;。

现在抓住字段集合:

function addListener(el) {
  var autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(el);

  google.maps.event.addListener(autocomplete, 'place_changed', function ()    {
 // Do whatever you want in here e.g.
 // var place = autocomplete.getPlace();
  });
}

调用一个名为&#34; addListener&#34;

的函数
select
  c.*,
  m.multi_company
from
  #1 c
  join
  (
    select
      customer,
      case
        when count(*) > 1 then 1
        else 0
      end as multi_company
    from #1
    group by customer
  ) m on c.customer = m.customer;

因为它是一个集合,您应该能够向页面添加任意数量的自动填充字段。虽然很自然,但是如果您的页面上没有自动填充字段,则应检查集合上的未定义。