我有一个文本文件,其中包含以下记录:
JOHNY 412563
SARAH 147852369
这些记录定义了用户帐户的用户名和密码。
我写了一个简单的方法来编辑记录的密码。
编辑密码的方式是发送您要编辑的用户名和新密码,然后该方法应该编写密码版本。但没有任何反应,它将新数据复制到临时文件中,但不会再返回主文件。
这是我写的方法:
public int change_pass(String username, String password) {
boolean checked = true;
try {
File f = new File("C:\\Users\\فاطمة\\Downloads\\accounts.txt");
File tempFile = new File("C:\\Users\\فاطمة\\Downloads\\accounts2.txt");
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(tempFile));
Scanner sc = new Scanner(f);
Scanner sc2 = new Scanner(System.in);
while(sc.hasNextLine()) {
String currentLine = sc.nextLine();
String[] tokens = currentLine.split(" ");
if(Objects.equals(tokens[0], username) && checked) {
currentLine = tokens[0]+" "+password;
checked = false;
}
writer.write(currentLine + System.getProperty("line.separator"));
}
writer.close();
sc.close();
f.delete();
boolean successful = tempFile.renameTo(f);
if(successful == true) {
return 1;
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return 0;
}
这是我写的主要程序:
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String newpass = null;
System.out.println("Change account password !!");
System.out.println("Validate your account please !!");
System.out.printf("Username: ");
a1.setUsername(sc.next().toUpperCase());
System.out.printf("Old Password: ");
a1.setPassword(sc.next());
Scanner y = null;
try{
y = new Scanner(new File("C:\\Users\\?????\\Downloads\\accounts.txt"));
boolean checkaccount = false;
while(y.hasNext()) {
String a = y.next();
String b = y.next();
if((a == null ? a1.getUsername() == null : a.equals(a1.getUsername())) && (b == null ? a1.getPassword() == null : b.equals(a1.getPassword())))
checkaccount = true;
}
if(checkaccount) {
System.out.println("Your account has been verified successfully.");
} else
System.out.println("Wrong username or password ... try again.");
System.out.printf("New Password: ");
newpass = sc.next();
if(newpass.length() >= 6) {
if(c1.change_pass(a1.getUsername(), newpass) == 1)
System.out.println("Password has been changed successfully.");
else
System.out.println("Error occurred during changing password, try again.");
} else
System.out.println("Short password: password must be at least 6 characters.");
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
经过很长一段时间,我终于找到了我的问题的解决方案:
这很简单:只需添加以下行:
y.close();
行之前:
if(checkaccount)
说明:当您尝试编辑文件时,文件仍处于打开状态。 所以它会给出错误,直到你关闭它才能进行编辑。
所以你必须在编辑之前关闭文件。