哟这是我在这里的第一篇文章，我想知道如何在C＃中解决这个问题
所以我试着连接到数据库并从中选择信息，这些信息将显示为标签！简单，
所以这是我得到的错误：
无法访问外部类型的非静态成员＆quot; windowsForm8.Form1＆＃39; 通过嵌套的Type＆＃39; windowsForm8.Form1.DBConnect＆＃39;
这就是守则：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication8
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public class DBConnect
{
private MySqlConnection connection;
private string server;
private string database;
private string uid;
private string password;
//Constructor
public DBConnect()
{
Initialize();
}
//Initialize values
private void Initialize()
{
server = "net";
database = "rainbow";
uid = "ok";
password = "passwd!";
string connectionString;
connectionString = "SERVER=" + server + ";" + "DATABASE=" +
database + ";" + "UID=" + uid + ";" + "PASSWORD=" + password + ";";
connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);
}
//open connection to database
private bool OpenConnection()
{
try
{
connection.Open();
return true;
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
//When handling errors, you can your application's response based
//on the error number.
//The two most common error numbers when connecting are as follows:
//0: Cannot connect to server.
//1045: Invalid user name and/or password.
switch (ex.Number)
{
case 0:
MessageBox.Show("Cannot connect to server. Contact administrator");
break;
case 1045:
MessageBox.Show("Invalid username/password, please try again");
break;
default :
MessageBox.Show("Connected Successfuly!!");
break;
}
return false;
}
}
//Close connection
private bool CloseConnection()
{
try
{
connection.Close();
return true;
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
return false;
}
}
//Insert statement
public void Insert()
{
string query = "INSERT INTO mytable (username, password) VALUES('shryder', 'nopassword')";
//open connection
if (this.OpenConnection() == true)
{
//create command and assign the query and connection from the constructor
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(query, connection);
//Execute command
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
//close connection
this.CloseConnection();
}
}
//Update statement
public void Update()
{
}
//Delete statement
public void Delete()
{
}
//Select statement
public List<string>[] Select()
{
string query = "SELECT * FROM mytable";
//Create a list to store the result
List<string>[] list = new List<string>[3];
list[0] = new List<string>();
list[1] = new List<string>();
list[2] = new List<string>();
//Open connection
if (this.OpenConnection() == true)
{
//Create Command
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(query, connection);
//Create a data reader and Execute the command
MySqlDataReader dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
//Read the data and store them in the list
if (dataReader.Read())
{
/*list[0].Add(dataReader["username"] + "");
list[1].Add(dataReader["password"] + "");
list[2].Add(dataReader["email"] + "");*/
newscontent.Text = dataReader["username"]; //this is the error
}
//close Data Reader
dataReader.Close();
//close Connection
this.CloseConnection();
//return list to be displayed
return list;
}
else
{
return list;
}
}
//Count statement
//Backup
public void Backup()
{
}
//Restore
public void Restore()
{
}
}
}
}
请帮帮我 ，谢谢:)）
答案 0 :(得分：0)
将您的所有代码从类DbConnect移动到您的Form1类。然后，您的所有方法都可以访问表单控件。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication8
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private MySqlConnection connection;
private string server;
private string database;
private string uid;
private string password;
//Initialize values
private void Initialize()
{
server = "net";
database = "rainbow";
uid = "ok";
password = "passwd!";
string connectionString;
connectionString = "SERVER=" + server + ";" + "DATABASE=" +
database + ";" + "UID=" + uid + ";" + "PASSWORD=" + password + ";";
connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);
}
//open connection to database
private bool OpenConnection()
{
try
{
connection.Open();
return true;
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
//When handling errors, you can your application's response based
//on the error number.
//The two most common error numbers when connecting are as follows:
//0: Cannot connect to server.
//1045: Invalid user name and/or password.
switch (ex.Number)
{
case 0:
MessageBox.Show("Cannot connect to server. Contact administrator");
break;
case 1045:
MessageBox.Show("Invalid username/password, please try again");
break;
default :
MessageBox.Show("Connected Successfuly!!");
break;
}
return false;
}
}
//Close connection
private bool CloseConnection()
{
try
{
connection.Close();
return true;
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
return false;
}
}
//Insert statement
public void Insert()
{
string query = "INSERT INTO mytable (username, password) VALUES('shryder', 'nopassword')";
//open connection
if (this.OpenConnection() == true)
{
//create command and assign the query and connection from the constructor
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(query, connection);
//Execute command
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
//close connection
this.CloseConnection();
}
}
//Update statement
public void Update()
{
}
//Delete statement
public void Delete()
{
}
//Select statement
public List<string>[] Select()
{
string query = "SELECT * FROM mytable";
//Create a list to store the result
List<string>[] list = new List<string>[3];
list[0] = new List<string>();
list[1] = new List<string>();
list[2] = new List<string>();
//Open connection
if (this.OpenConnection() == true)
{
//Create Command
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(query, connection);
//Create a data reader and Execute the command
MySqlDataReader dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
//Read the data and store them in the list
if (dataReader.Read())
{
/*list[0].Add(dataReader["username"] + "");
list[1].Add(dataReader["password"] + "");
list[2].Add(dataReader["email"] + "");*/
newscontent.Text = dataReader["username"]; //this is the error
}
//close Data Reader
dataReader.Close();
//close Connection
this.CloseConnection();
//return list to be displayed
return list;
}
else
{
return list;
}
}
//Count statement
//Backup
public void Backup()
{
}
//Restore
public void Restore()
{
}
}
}
}
像这样你的代码应该能够访问标签，所以它应该编译。由于没有调用任何方法，它仍然没有做任何事情 在我的手机上编辑了这个，所以无法测试代码。