我有一个包含四个片段的标签活动。每个片段都有自己的界面。现在我想通过选项菜单的onOptionItemSelected方法执行一个片段方法。我该怎么办？下面是我的完整代码。
TabedActivity
public class TabedActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements Tab1.TabedInterface {
// Declaring Your View and Variables
private String myString = "hello";
//for getting data from fragment//
String contact;
String address;
String datOfBirth;
ViewPager pager;
ViewPagerAdapter adapter;
SlidingTabLayout tabs;
CharSequence Titles[]={"Basic","Education","Profession","Experiance"};
int Numboftabs =4;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_tabed);
// Creating The Toolbar and setting it as the Toolbar for the activity
// toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.tool_bar);
//setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
// Creating The ViewPagerAdapter and Passing Fragment Manager, Titles fot the Tabs and Number Of Tabs.
adapter = new ViewPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(),Titles,Numboftabs);
// Assigning ViewPager View and setting the adapter
pager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
pager.setAdapter(adapter);
// Assiging the Sliding Tab Layout View
tabs = (SlidingTabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
tabs.setDistributeEvenly(true); // To make the Tabs Fixed set this true, This makes the tabs Space Evenly in Available width
// Setting Custom Color for the Scroll bar indicator of the Tab View
tabs.setCustomTabColorizer(new SlidingTabLayout.TabColorizer() {
@Override
public int getIndicatorColor(int position) {
return getResources().getColor(R.color.tabsScrollColor);
}
});
// Setting the ViewPager For the SlidingTabsLayout
tabs.setViewPager(pager);
//function for getting data from fragment
//
}
@Override
public void getDataTab1(String contactNumber, String Address,String dob) {
contact=contactNumber;
address=Address;
datOfBirth=dob;
}
//function to send data to fragment
public String getMyData() {
return myString;
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_tabed, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
item.getItemId();
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.action_settings:
goToHome();
return true;
case R.id.done:
setData();
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
}
public void goToHome(){
}
//the following function was added to update but not working
public void setData(){
Toast.makeText(TabedActivity.this, "contact="+contact+" and address ="+address+" and dob="+datOfBirth, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
TabedActivityTwo
public class TabActivityTwo extends FragmentActivity implements ActionBar.TabListener {
ActionBar actionBar;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_tab_activity_two);
actionBar=getActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
ActionBar.Tab tab1 = actionBar.newTab();
tab1.setText("Basic");
tab1.setTabListener(this);
ActionBar.Tab tab2 = actionBar.newTab();
tab2.setText("Education");
tab2.setTabListener(this);
ActionBar.Tab tab3 = actionBar.newTab();
tab3.setText("Profession");
tab3.setTabListener(this);
actionBar.addTab(tab1);
actionBar.addTab(tab2);
actionBar.addTab(tab2);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_tab_activity_two, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
@Override
public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
}
@Override
public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
}
@Override
public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
}
}
ViewPagerAdapter
public class ViewPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
CharSequence Titles[]; // This will Store the Titles of the Tabs which are Going to be passed when ViewPagerAdapter is created
int NumbOfTabs; // Store the number of tabs, this will also be passed when the ViewPagerAdapter is created
// Build a Constructor and assign the passed Values to appropriate values in the class
public ViewPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm,CharSequence mTitles[], int mNumbOfTabsumb) {
super(fm);
this.Titles = mTitles;
this.NumbOfTabs = mNumbOfTabsumb;
}
//This method return the fragment for the every position in the View Pager
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
if(position == 0) // if the position is 0 we are returning the First tab
{
Tab1 tab1 = new Tab1();
return tab1;
}
else if (position==1){
Tab2 tab2 = new Tab2();
return tab2;
}
else if (position==2){
Tab3 tab3 = new Tab3();
return tab3;
}
else // As we are having 2 tabs if the position is now 0 it must be 1 so we are returning second tab
{
Tab4 tab4=new Tab4();
return tab4;
}
}
// This method return the titles for the Tabs in the Tab Strip
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return Titles[position];
}
// This method return the Number of tabs for the tabs Strip
@Override
public int getCount() {
return NumbOfTabs;
}
}
SlidingTabLayout
public class SlidingTabLayout extends HorizontalScrollView {
/**
* Allows complete control over the colors drawn in the tab layout. Set with
* {@link #setCustomTabColorizer(TabColorizer)}.
*/
public interface TabColorizer {
/**
* @return return the color of the indicator used when {@code position} is selected.
*/
int getIndicatorColor(int position);
}
private static final int TITLE_OFFSET_DIPS = 24;
private static final int TAB_VIEW_PADDING_DIPS = 16;
private static final int TAB_VIEW_TEXT_SIZE_SP = 12;
private int mTitleOffset;
private int mTabViewLayoutId;
private int mTabViewTextViewId;
private boolean mDistributeEvenly;
private ViewPager mViewPager;
private SparseArray<String> mContentDescriptions = new SparseArray<String>();
private ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener mViewPagerPageChangeListener;
private final SlidingTabStrip mTabStrip;
public SlidingTabLayout(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public SlidingTabLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public SlidingTabLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
// Disable the Scroll Bar
setHorizontalScrollBarEnabled(false);
// Make sure that the Tab Strips fills this View
setFillViewport(true);
mTitleOffset = (int) (TITLE_OFFSET_DIPS * getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);
mTabStrip = new SlidingTabStrip(context);
addView(mTabStrip, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
}
/**
* Set the custom {@link TabColorizer} to be used.
*
* If you only require simple custmisation then you can use
* {@link #setSelectedIndicatorColors(int...)} to achieve
* similar effects.
*/
public void setCustomTabColorizer(TabColorizer tabColorizer) {
mTabStrip.setCustomTabColorizer(tabColorizer);
}
public void setDistributeEvenly(boolean distributeEvenly) {
mDistributeEvenly = distributeEvenly;
}
/**
* Sets the colors to be used for indicating the selected tab. These colors are treated as a
* circular array. Providing one color will mean that all tabs are indicated with the same color.
*/
public void setSelectedIndicatorColors(int... colors) {
mTabStrip.setSelectedIndicatorColors(colors);
}
/**
* Set the {@link ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener}. When using {@link SlidingTabLayout} you are
* required to set any {@link ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener} through this method. This is so
* that the layout can update it's scroll position correctly.
*
* @see ViewPager#setOnPageChangeListener(ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener)
*/
public void setOnPageChangeListener(ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener listener) {
mViewPagerPageChangeListener = listener;
}
/**
* Set the custom layout to be inflated for the tab views.
*
* @param layoutResId Layout id to be inflated
* @param textViewId id of the {@link TextView} in the inflated view
*/
public void setCustomTabView(int layoutResId, int textViewId) {
mTabViewLayoutId = layoutResId;
mTabViewTextViewId = textViewId;
}
/**
* Sets the associated view pager. Note that the assumption here is that the pager content
* (number of tabs and tab titles) does not change after this call has been made.
*/
public void setViewPager(ViewPager viewPager) {
mTabStrip.removeAllViews();
mViewPager = viewPager;
if (viewPager != null) {
viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new InternalViewPagerListener());
populateTabStrip();
}
}
/**
* Create a default view to be used for tabs. This is called if a custom tab view is not set via
* {@link #setCustomTabView(int, int)}.
*/
protected TextView createDefaultTabView(Context context) {
TextView textView = new TextView(context);
textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
textView.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, TAB_VIEW_TEXT_SIZE_SP);
textView.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD);
textView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
TypedValue outValue = new TypedValue();
getContext().getTheme().resolveAttribute(android.R.attr.selectableItemBackground,
outValue, true);
textView.setBackgroundResource(outValue.resourceId);
textView.setAllCaps(true);
int padding = (int) (TAB_VIEW_PADDING_DIPS * getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);
textView.setPadding(padding, padding, padding, padding);
return textView;
}
private void populateTabStrip() {
final PagerAdapter adapter = mViewPager.getAdapter();
final View.OnClickListener tabClickListener = new TabClickListener();
for (int i = 0; i < adapter.getCount(); i++) {
View tabView = null;
TextView tabTitleView = null;
if (mTabViewLayoutId != 0) {
// If there is a custom tab view layout id set, try and inflate it
tabView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(mTabViewLayoutId, mTabStrip,
false);
tabTitleView = (TextView) tabView.findViewById(mTabViewTextViewId);
}
if (tabView == null) {
tabView = createDefaultTabView(getContext());
}
if (tabTitleView == null && TextView.class.isInstance(tabView)) {
tabTitleView = (TextView) tabView;
}
if (mDistributeEvenly) {
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams) tabView.getLayoutParams();
lp.width = 0;
lp.weight = 1;
}
tabTitleView.setText(adapter.getPageTitle(i));
tabView.setOnClickListener(tabClickListener);
String desc = mContentDescriptions.get(i, null);
if (desc != null) {
tabView.setContentDescription(desc);
}
mTabStrip.addView(tabView);
if (i == mViewPager.getCurrentItem()) {
tabView.setSelected(true);
}
}
}
public void setContentDescription(int i, String desc) {
mContentDescriptions.put(i, desc);
}
@Override
protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
super.onAttachedToWindow();
if (mViewPager != null) {
scrollToTab(mViewPager.getCurrentItem(), 0);
}
}
private void scrollToTab(int tabIndex, int positionOffset) {
final int tabStripChildCount = mTabStrip.getChildCount();
if (tabStripChildCount == 0 || tabIndex < 0 || tabIndex >= tabStripChildCount) {
return;
}
View selectedChild = mTabStrip.getChildAt(tabIndex);
if (selectedChild != null) {
int targetScrollX = selectedChild.getLeft() + positionOffset;
if (tabIndex > 0 || positionOffset > 0) {
// If we're not at the first child and are mid-scroll, make sure we obey the offset
targetScrollX -= mTitleOffset;
}
scrollTo(targetScrollX, 0);
}
}
private class InternalViewPagerListener implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
private int mScrollState;
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
int tabStripChildCount = mTabStrip.getChildCount();
if ((tabStripChildCount == 0) || (position < 0) || (position >= tabStripChildCount)) {
return;
}
mTabStrip.onViewPagerPageChanged(position, positionOffset);
View selectedTitle = mTabStrip.getChildAt(position);
int extraOffset = (selectedTitle != null)
? (int) (positionOffset * selectedTitle.getWidth())
: 0;
scrollToTab(position, extraOffset);
if (mViewPagerPageChangeListener != null) {
mViewPagerPageChangeListener.onPageScrolled(position, positionOffset,
positionOffsetPixels);
}
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
mScrollState = state;
if (mViewPagerPageChangeListener != null) {
mViewPagerPageChangeListener.onPageScrollStateChanged(state);
}
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
if (mScrollState == ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
mTabStrip.onViewPagerPageChanged(position, 0f);
scrollToTab(position, 0);
}
for (int i = 0; i < mTabStrip.getChildCount(); i++) {
mTabStrip.getChildAt(i).setSelected(position == i);
}
if (mViewPagerPageChangeListener != null) {
mViewPagerPageChangeListener.onPageSelected(position);
}
}
}
private class TabClickListener implements View.OnClickListener {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
for (int i = 0; i < mTabStrip.getChildCount(); i++) {
if (v == mTabStrip.getChildAt(i)) {
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(i);
return;
}
}
}
}
}
Tab1（myFragment）
public class Tab1 extends Fragment {
EditText address,contactNumber,dob;
TabedInterface activityCommander;
public interface TabedInterface{
public void getDataTab1(String contact,String address,String dob);
}
@Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
try {
activityCommander=(TabedInterface)activity;
}catch (ClassCastException e){
throw new ClassCastException(activity.toString());
}
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v =inflater.inflate(R.layout.tab_1,container,false);
contactNumber= (EditText) v.findViewById(R.id.editTextcontact);
address= (EditText) v.findViewById(R.id.editText2);
dob= (EditText) v.findViewById(R.id.editText3);
final Button button=(Button)v.findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setText("Check The Values Carfully and Click This Button");
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
}
});
return v;
}
public void saveData(View view)
{
activityCommander.getDataTab1(contactNumber.getText().toString(), address.getText().toString(), dob.getText().toString());
}
}
现在我想要的是当用户点击主Tabed Activity中的onItemSelectedOption操作栏中的Done时，我想执行片段的getData方法。我已经尝试了很多但是请保留请帮助我。