从客户端向服务器Java发送整数

时间:2015-10-29 18:06:20

标签: java sockets http server client

晚上好,我在这里买了这台服务器,

的HttpServer

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;

public class httpServer {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    HttpServer server = HttpServer.create(new InetSocketAddress(8000), 0);
    server.createContext("/test", new MyHandler());
    server.setExecutor(null); // creates a default executor
    server.start();
    //NimServer nimserver = new NimServer(32778);
    //nimserver.serve();

}

static class MyHandler implements HttpHandler {
    AtomicInteger atomicInteger = new AtomicInteger(0); 
    int theValue = atomicInteger.get(); 
    @Override
    public void handle(final HttpExchange t) throws IOException {
        final String response;

        final String requestMethod = t.getRequestMethod();
        if ("GET".equals(requestMethod)) {
            response = String.format("Besuche: %d%n", atomicInteger.addAndGet(1));
        }
        else if ("POST".equals(requestMethod)) {
            atomicInteger.set(0);
            response = "Reset to 0";

        }
        else {
            throw new IOException("Unsupported method");
        }

        t.sendResponseHeaders(200, response.length());
        final OutputStream os = t.getResponseBody();
        os.write(response.getBytes());
        os.close();
    }
}
}

此客户端

HttpClient的

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;

public class httpClient {

static int clientno = 0;

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

System.out.println(clientno);

URL test = new URL("http://localhost:8000/test");
HttpURLConnection connect = (HttpURLConnection) test.openConnection();
connect.setRequestMethod("POST");
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new   InputStreamReader(connect.getInputStream()));
String inputLine;







while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) 
    System.out.println(inputLine);
in.close();

}
}

现在我想将 int clientno 从客户端发送到服务器,服务器应该像++一样计算它并将其发送回客户端。我读了很多关于Dataoutputstream但是总是包含套接字。没有套接字可以做到吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

在服务器端,您处于" POST"的处理程序中你必须调用t.getRequestBody() - 这将为你提供客户输入。使用BufferedReader(如果基于文字 - Integer.valueOf(stream.readLine()))或DataInputStream(如果基于二进制 - stream.readInt()),您可以阅读该数字。类似地,通过t.getResponseBody(),您可以将输出输出到客户端并以类似的方式写入数字。

对于客户,HttpURLConnectiongetInputStream()getOutputStream(),您需要在服务器中以clientNumber的方式编写$PYTHON_HOME/Libs/site-packages