到目前为止,有人能告诉我我的代码有什么问题。我正在尝试创建一个程序,从用户(罗马数字)获取输入,然后将其转换为整数。到目前为止,这就是我所拥有的:
.data
buffer: .space 20
onlyCaps: .asciiz "Please enter only Capital Numbers\n"
enter1: .asciiz "Number out of range. Please enter another number\n"
enter2: .asciiz "Please enter your roman numeral: "
debug: .asciiz "reach"
M: .asciiz "1000"
D: .asciiz "500"
C: .asciiz "100"
L: .asciiz "50"
X: .asciiz "10"
V: .asciiz "5"
I: .asciiz "1"
.text
main:
la $a0, onlyCaps # "Enter Only Capital numbers"
li $v0, 4
syscall
la $a0, enter2 #prompt user with "Please enter a roman numeral:"
li $v0, 4
syscall
la $a0, buffer #load byte space into address
li $a1, 3 # allot the byte space for string
li $v0, 8 #read user input, j
syscall
li $t4, 1
loop:
lb $t0, 0($a0) # Save $v0 value to $t0
beqz $t4, done # if it is equal to zero end the loop
add $a0, $a0, $t4 #increment the address
j mCheck
#while loop ends here
mCheck:
beq $t0, 'M', mChar # if $t0 equal M go to mChar
bne $t0, $t1, dCheck # move to see if equals D
dCheck:
beq $t0, 'D', dChar # if $t0 equal D go to dChar
bne $t0, $t1, cCheck
cCheck:
beq $t0, 'C', cChar # if $t0 equal C go to cChar
bne $t0, $t1, lCheck
lCheck:
beq $t0, 'L', lChar # if $t0 equal L go to lChar
bne $t0, $t1, xCheck
xCheck:
beq $t0, 'X', xChar # if $t0 equal X go to xChar
bne $t0, $t1, vCheck
vCheck:
beq $t0, 'V', vChar # if $t0 equal V go to vChar
bne $t0, $t1, iCheck
iCheck:
beq $t0, 'I', iChar # if $t0 equal I go to iChar
bne $t0, $t1, error
mChar:
la $a0, M #puts one hundred in $t3
li $v0, 4
syscall
j loop
dChar:
la $a0, D # prints out 500
li $v0, 4
syscall
j loop
cChar:
la $a0, C # prints out 500
li $v0, 4
syscall
j loop
lChar:
la $a0, L # prints out 500
li $v0, 4
syscall
j loop
xChar:
la $a0, X # prints out 500
li $v0, 4
syscall
j loop
vChar:
la $a0, V # prints out 500
li $v0, 4
syscall
j loop
iChar:
la $a0, I # prints out 500
li $v0, 4
syscall
j loop
error:
la $a0, enter1 # Print error meg. then back to main
li $v0, 4
syscall
j done
done:
li $v0, 10 # Exit
syscall
我的问题是如何从用户那里获取输入并将其放入$a0
,然后使用while循环?我无法将字节转到下一个位置(即MXX
从M
转到X
。)目前程序读取M
,但不是X
。最后,我将切换程序以对这些数字求和,并检查以前的数字是否较少(即IV
)以考虑那些罗马数字,但我首先需要帮助while循环。