Question

我有以下SQL，它将为我提供职位描述和部门输出：

declare @JOB_DESC nvarchar (50)
declare @DEPARTMENT nvarchar (50)
declare @Initials nvarchar (50)

select case 
@Initials = 'XBF' then (@JOB_DESC = 'Partner', @DEPARTMENT = '_Banking and Finance'),
@Initials = 'XMA' then (@JOB_DESC = 'Partner', @DEPARTMENT = '_Disputes'),

else

SELECT @JOB_DESC = u.NAME, @DEPARTMENT = u.PracticeAreaName
FROM USERS u where u.USERID = @Initials

select @JOB_DESC
select @DEPARTMENT

所以我基本上想要强制作业描述和部门，如果首字母是XBF或XMA，但否则我想从普通用户表中获取我的输出，但这对我不起作用，我很难找到正确的SQL在线。管理工作室在案例陈述中引用第一个'='时说“'''''''''''''''''''''''........

Answer 1

只需使用IF...ELSE执行此操作 - CASE语句不会更容易。

IF @Initials = 'XBF'
BEGIN
    SELECT 'Partner' AS JOB_DESC, '_Banking and Finance' AS DEPARTMENT
END
ELSE IF @Initials = 'XMA'
BEGIN
    SELECT 'Partner' AS JOB_DESC, '_Disputes' AS DEPARTMENT
END
ELSE
BEGIN
    SELECT u.NAME AS JOB_DESC, u.PracticeAreaName AS DEPARTMENT
    FROM USERS u where u.USERID = @Initials
END

如果您希望它们作为变量

，则使用类似的代码

declare @JOB_DESC nvarchar (50)
declare @DEPARTMENT nvarchar (50)

IF @Initials = 'XBF'
BEGIN
    SELECT @JOB_DESC = 'Partner', @DEPARTMENT = '_Banking and Finance'
END
ELSE IF @Initials = 'XMA'
BEGIN
    SELECT @JOB_DESC = 'Partner', @DEPARTMENT = '_Disputes' 
END
ELSE
BEGIN
    SELECT @JOB_DESC = u.NAME, @DEPARTMENT = u.PracticeAreaName 
    FROM USERS u where u.USERID = @Initials
END

select @JOB_DESC
select @DEPARTMENT

带参数的SQL Case语句

1 个答案: