我正在尝试构建一个Spring应用程序,我想记录所有请求/响应。我找到了一些例子,但没有一个例子有帮助。我试图创建拦截器来记录我需要的所有信息,但拦截器永远不会被调用
有人可以解释为什么我的拦截器不起作用吗?
我的web.xml文件
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring/business-config.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
这是我的配置。
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
...
</bean>
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
...enter code here
</bean>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mapping path="/*"/>
<bean class="ltp.core.security.RequestProcessingInterceptor"/>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
<tx:annotation-driven/>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"/>
<context:component-scan base-package="ltp.core.services.impl"/>
<context:component-scan base-package="ltp.core.security"/>
<context:component-scan base-package="ltp.core.repositories.jpa"/>
<context:component-scan base-package="ltp.core.utils"/>
</beans>
我的拦截器:
public class RequestProcessingInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {
private final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(RequestProcessingInterceptor.class);
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
logger.info("TRALALALLALAL");
return super.preHandle(request, response, handler);
}
@Override
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
logger.info("[" + LocalDateTime.now().toString() + "] URL: " + request.getRequestURL().toString() + " Send to handler " + handler.toString());
request.setAttribute("startTime", System.currentTimeMillis());
super.postHandle(request, response, handler, modelAndView);
}
@Override
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
logger.info("[" + LocalDateTime.now().toString() + "] Completed in " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - (Long) request.getAttribute("startTime")) + "ms ");
super.afterCompletion(request, response, handler, ex);
}
}
修改:
我通过移动所有与mvc相关的东西来创建mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml
。但是没有<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
它没有工作,拦截器仍然是一个问题。
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mapping path="/*"/>
<bean class="ltp.core.security.RequestProcessingInterceptor"/>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
</beans>
答案 0 :(得分:0)
古老而金问题,我在春季MVC中遇到了与拦截器相同的问题,他们只是没有被调用。
找到解决方案,你应该检查几件事。首先确保将<mvc:interceptors>
放入dispatcher-servlet.xml(而不是applicationContext.xml)。扩展HandlerInterceptorAdapter
的拦截器类不需要任何像@Component这样的注释的Bean(因为你在xml配置中这样做了)。
一件重要的事情就是检查一下:
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
它不应该是由Intellij自动添加的/schema/c
或/schema/p
或者......!/ / p>
这些是我的代码,以便检查所有内容:
public class MyCustomInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {
@Autowired
private IpClientService ipClientService;
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
// ------ your code here --------
String reqUri = request.getRequestURI();
String serviceName = reqUri.substring(reqUri.lastIndexOf("/") +1, reqUri.length());
......
return super.preHandle(request, response, handler);
}
@Override
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, Object handler,
ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
super.postHandle(request, response, handler, modelAndView);
}
}
我的dispatcher-servlet.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd">
<mvc:interceptors>
<bean class="...MyCustomInterceptor"/>
</mvc:interceptors>
<context:component-scan base-package="... main package"/>
<!--this will say we are using annotations-->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!--this will add the ability to use @Transactional-->
<tx:annotation-driven/>
<!--scheduling tasks-->
<task:annotation-driven/>
<!--adding resource directory-->
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/WEB-INF/resources/"/>
<!--in here we specify the view resolver and where it should look for views and what it should add
as suffix to returning value in @RequestMapping (like index.jsp)-->
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
</beans>
我的web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
version="3.1">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml,
/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>