Answer 1

如果其他人试图像Alex建议的那样用Python解析/ proc / diskstats：

def diskstats_parse(dev=None):
    file_path = '/proc/diskstats'
    result = {}

    # ref: http://lxr.osuosl.org/source/Documentation/iostats.txt
    columns_disk = ['m', 'mm', 'dev', 'reads', 'rd_mrg', 'rd_sectors',
                    'ms_reading', 'writes', 'wr_mrg', 'wr_sectors',
                    'ms_writing', 'cur_ios', 'ms_doing_io', 'ms_weighted']

    columns_partition = ['m', 'mm', 'dev', 'reads', 'rd_sectors', 'writes', 'wr_sectors']

    lines = open(file_path, 'r').readlines()
    for line in lines:
        if line == '': continue
        split = line.split()
        if len(split) == len(columns_disk):
            columns = columns_disk
        elif len(split) == len(columns_partition):
            columns = columns_partition
        else:
            # No match
            continue

        data = dict(zip(columns, split))
        if dev != None and dev != data['dev']:
            continue
        for key in data:
            if key != 'dev':
                data[key] = int(data[key])
        result[data['dev']] = data

    return result

Answer 2

PSUtil提供了许多磁盘和fs统计信息，也是跨平台的。

您应该查看psutil.disk_io_counters(perdisk=True)，它会返回许多有用的指标：

read_count: number of reads
write_count: number of writes
read_bytes: number of bytes read
write_bytes: number of bytes written
read_time: time spent reading from disk (in milliseconds)
write_time: time spent writing to disk (in milliseconds)

这些指标来自/proc/diskstats（在Linux上）

Answer 3

Answer 4

我还没有看过图书馆，但您可能想查看名为“dstat”[1]的Python工具来阅读Linux内核统计信息。

[1] - http://dag.wieers.com/home-made/dstat/