我的程序接受用户输入并使用它来创建查询。然后,该查询的结果将根据其选择放入带有XElements的XML文件中。我有一个字符串staff
,我设置它等于staffType的值。
宣布工作人员w /查询代码片段的地方:
using (
var conn = new SqlConnection("Server=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;Database=KUDERDEV;User ID=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;Password= xxxxxxxx;Trusted_Connection=False;Encrypt=True;Connection Timeout=30;")
)
{
conn.Open();
bool quit = false;
string choice;
string staff;
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
while (!quit)
{
Console.WriteLine("Sort by staffType: K12Staff, psStaff, WFStaff or none?");
string staffType = Console.ReadLine();
staff = staffType;
if (staffType == "K12Staff")
{
Console.WriteLine("Sort by code, date, both, or none?");
choice = Console.ReadLine();
switch (choice)
{
case "code":
Console.WriteLine("Sort by code1 or code2?");
string codeCol = Console.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine("Enter desired code");
string code = Console.ReadLine();
cmd = new SqlCommand("SELECT * FROM Staff WHERE (Staff." + @codeCol + "='" + @code + "') AND staffType ='" + @staffType + "' FOR XML PATH('staff'), ROOT('k12Staff')", conn);
quit = true;
staff = staffType;
break;
当查询字符串完成后,我进入另一个using语句而不关闭第一个用于编写XML文件的语句。在这里,我想根据选择的staffType更改XML(XElement)的格式。
编写XML文件摘要:
using (cmd)
{
using (var reader = cmd.ExecuteXmlReader())
{
var doc = XDocument.Load(reader);
string path = @"Staff." + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd") + ".xml";
using (var writer = new StreamWriter(path))
{
//if (staff == "k12Staff")
XNamespace ns = "http://specification.sifassociation.org/Implementation/na/3.2/html/CEDS/K12/K12_k12Staff.html";
var root = new XElement(ns + "k12Staff");
foreach (var d in doc.Descendants("staff"))
{
root.Add(new XElement(ns + "staff",
new XElement(ns + "identity",
new XElement(ns + "name",
new XElement(ns + "firstName", first),
new XElement(ns + "lastName", last)
)
),
new XElement(ns + "employment",
new XElement(ns + "positionTitle", position)
),
new XElement(ns + "assignment",
new XElement(ns + "leaID", leaID),
new XElement(ns + "schoolID", schoolID)
),
new XElement(ns + "contact",
new XElement(ns + "phoneNumberList",
new XElement(ns + "number", phone),
new XElement(ns + "phoneNumberIndicator", indicator)
),
new XElement(ns + "emailList",
new XElement(ns + "email", email)
)
),
new XElement(ns + "delete", delete)
然后,如果staffType是不同的,例如“psStaff”,那么我会将XML(XElement)的格式更改为具有不同的名称,位置等。
所以它会像:
if(staff == "k12Staff"){
format xml here...
}
else if (staff == "psStaff"){
format xml here....
}
等等。
我的问题:
在前面的示例中,我的代码有if(staff == "k12Staff")
,但我被告知它是一个已分配的局部变量。我尝试在using语句之外声明工作人员,并尝试在staff
之类的using语句中使用using(staff)
,这就是我使用cmd
变量的方式。我的程序如何识别cmd
但不识别staff
?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您没有发布整个代码,因此无法说明您的变量staff
应该在哪里得到一个值以及它为什么没有。
未分配意味着:已存在但从未获得过值...
尝试以下操作:在声明变量的位置更改此位置:
string staff="defaultValue";
在您处理变量内容的位置更改此内容:
if(staff == "k12Staff"){
format xml here...
}
else if (staff == "psStaff"){
format xml here....
}
else if (staff == "defaultValue"){
//What ever is to be done if all attempts to set "staff" did not work
//You must set a stop mark before your `while (!quit)` and step through.
//There is at least one situation, where `staff` is not set to any value...
//If there's a bug you must fix this, if this is allowed to happen, solve it here...
}