我们将ZF2用于Web应用程序,并希望使用phpunit(v4.8.9)进行测试。在这个应用程序中,我们有一个方案路由,能够在http / https-context之间切换(不管为什么......)。路线看起来像这样:
'http' => array(
'type' => 'Scheme',
'options' => array(
'scheme' => 'http',
'defaults' => array(
'http' => true
)
),
'child_routes' => array(
'search' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/search[/:keyword[/:page]]',
'constraints' => array(
'page' => '[1-9]+[0-9]*'
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => SearchController::class,
'action' => 'search',
),
),
),
),
),
'https' => array(
'type' => 'Scheme',
'options' => array(
'scheme' => 'https',
'defaults' => array(
'https' => true
)
),
'child_routes' => array(
'search' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/search[/:keyword[/:page]]',
'constraints' => array(
'page' => '[1-9]+[0-9]*'
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => SearchController::class,
'action' => 'search',
),
),
),
),
),
测试类看起来像这样:
class SearchControllerTest extends SynHttpControllerTestCase
{
public function setUp()
{
$this->setApplicationConfig($this->getCurrentBootstrap()->getApplicationConfig());
parent::setUp();
$this->getApplicationServiceLocator()->setAllowOverride(true);
}
public function testSearchActionCanBeAccessed()
{
$this->dispatch('/search');
$this->assertResponseStatusCode(200);
$this->assertControllerName(SearchController::class);
$this->assertControllerClass('SearchController');
$this->assertActionName('search');
$this->assertMatchedRouteName('search');
}
}
供参考: “SynHttpControllerTestCase”是Zend-Test附带的原始AbstractHttpControllerTestCase的扩展。它被修改为在我们的测试中获得正确的bootstrap文件。
如果我们正在运行测试,则会出现此错误:
致命错误:在第563行的C:\ xampp \ htdocs \ git \ xxx \ vendor \ zendframework \ zend-test \ src \ PHPUnit \ Controller \ AbstractControllerTestCase.php中调用null上的成员函数getParam()
我们调查了AbstractControllerTestCase,这一行引发了错误:
$routeMatch = $this->getApplication()->getMvcEvent()->getRouteMatch();
因为$ routeMatch-Object为空。 我们在我们的应用程序中有一些其他控制器和测试,它们都很好并且不受此问题的影响,导致到这些控制器的路由不是方案路由。
您有什么想法如何解决这个问题?提前:在这种情况下我们无法使用静态https路由。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
如何编写适当的控制器测试有a lot of official documentation。在setUp
方法中,您需要将Router
实例附加到附加到控制器中RouteMatch
的{{1}}实例。
MvcEvent
然后你可以拨打protected function setUp()
{
$serviceManager = Bootstrap::getServiceManager();
$this->controller = new IndexController();
$this->request = new Request();
$this->routeMatch = new RouteMatch(array('controller' => 'index'));
$this->event = new MvcEvent();
$config = $serviceManager->get('Config');
$routerConfig = isset($config['router']) ? $config['router'] : array();
$router = HttpRouter::factory($routerConfig);
$this->event->setRouter($router);
$this->event->setRouteMatch($this->routeMatch);
$this->controller->setEvent($this->event);
$this->controller->setServiceLocator($serviceManager);
}
。
你不能像这样设置你的路线匹配对象:
dispatch