Answer 1

Answer 2

您不需要任何外部Java库。使用以下步骤：

1. 创建一个空的独立DOM文档。

   DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
   DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
   DOMImplementation di = builder.getDOMImplementation();
   DocumentType dt = di.createDocumentType("plist",
     "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN",
     "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd");
   Document doc = di.createDocument("", "plist", dt);
   doc.setXmlStandalone(true);
   

2. 设置plist版本。

   Element root = doc.getDocumentElement();
   root.setAttribute("version", "1.0");
   

3. 输入数据。

   Element rootDict = doc.createElement("dict");
   root.appendChild(rootDict);
   Element sampleKey = doc.createElement("key");
   sampleKey.setTextContent("foo");
   rootDict.appendChild(sampleKey);
   Element sampleValue = doc.createElement("string");
   sampleValue.setTextContent("bar");
   rootDict.appendChild(sampleValue);
   

4. 创建变压器。

   DOMSource domSource = new DOMSource(doc);
   TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
   Transformer t = tf.newTransformer();
   t.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "UTF-16");
   t.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.DOCTYPE_PUBLIC, dt.getPublicId());
   t.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.DOCTYPE_SYSTEM, dt.getSystemId());
   t.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
   t.setOutputProperty("{http://xml.apache.org/xslt}indent-amount", "2");
   

5. 写入文件。

   StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
   StreamResult streamResult = new StreamResult(stringWriter);
   t.transform(domSource, streamResult);
   String xml = stringWriter.toString();
   System.out.println(xml); // Optionally output to standard output.
   OutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream("example.plist");
   Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(stream, "UTF-16");
   writer.write(xml);
   writer.close();
   

然后，您可以按照Property List Programming Guide。

所述，在Objective-C中阅读此类文件

Answer 3

Answer 4

您可以使用此库：http://plist.sf.net/

它会将NSObject写入文件，反之亦然。

Answer 5

对于简单案例，现有答案看起来很复杂。这是一个受限制的较短版本：

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;


public class PList {

    public static String toPlist(Map<String,String> map) {
        String s = "";
        s += "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n";
        s += "<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC \"-//Apple Computer//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN\" \"http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd\">\n";
        s += "<plist version=\"1.0\">\n";
        s += "<dict>\n";

        for(Entry<String,String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
            s += "  <key>" + entry.getKey() + "</key>\n";
            s += "    <string>" + entry.getValue() + "</string>\n";
        }

        s += "</dict>\n";
        s += "</plist>\n";
        return s;
    }

    public static void writePlistToFile(Map<String,String> map, File f) throws IOException {
        FileUtils.writeStringToFile(f, toPlist(map), "utf-8");
    }

}