我是角色的新手。我作为附件作为附件返回CSV文件的hava java rest api "内容 - 处置","附件;文件名=" | content-type:application / octet-stream
现在,当我使用$ http从AngularJS调用此api时,我收到了响应.data ="" (空白)
我正在使用安全性的基本授权,因此我必须在调用API时传递Header,因此无法使用链接点击或新窗口打开CSV下载。
测试当我删除授权并在浏览器中点击url然后正在下载CSV文件时。在服务器端没有问题。
我需要在angularjs端帮助从web api响应中下载CSV文件作为附件。
这是我的Java API代码
public class ServiceAPI {
@GET
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM)
public Response getFileAsCSVFile(){
byte[] file=null;
try {
ArrayList<> List=new ArrayList<>();// data retrieved from DB
if(null != List){
file=convertJsonToCSV(new Gson().toJson(List));
}
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return Response.ok(getBytes(file),MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM).header("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + "FileName.csv").build();
}
}
和Angular代码:
app.controller('review', ['$scope', '$http', function ($scope, $http){
$scope.fromDate = new Date();
$scope.toDate = new Date();
$scope.minDate = new Date(
$scope.fromDate.getFullYear(),
$scope.fromDate.getMonth() - 2,
$scope.fromDate.getDate(),
$scope.toDate.getFullYear(),
$scope.toDate.getMonth() - 2,
$scope.toDate.getDate()
);
$scope.maxDate = new Date(
$scope.fromDate.getFullYear(),
$scope.fromDate.getMonth() - 2,
$scope.fromDate.getDate(),
$scope.toDate.getFullYear(),
$scope.toDate.getMonth() - 2,
$scope.toDate.getDate()
);
$scope.reviews = json;
function openSaveAsDialog(filename, content, mediaType) {
var blob = new Blob([content], {type: mediaType});
saveAs(blob, filename);
}
function callApi(url) {
// var dat=apiFactory.getServiceData(url);
// console.log(dat);
// apiFactory.getServiceData(url);
var responseType='arraybuffer';
var expectedMediaType='application/octet-stream';
$http.get(url, {
headers: {
accept: expectedMediaType
},
responseType:responseType,
cache: true,
transformResponse: function (data) {
var pdf;
if (data) {
pdf = new Blob([data], {
type: expectedMediaType
});
}
return {
response: pdf
};
}
}).then(function (data,status,headers) {
var filename='Preview.csv',
octetStreamMime = "application/octet-stream",
contentType;
headers = data.headers();
contentType = headers["content-type"] || octetStreamMime;
// openSaveAsDialog(filename, response.data, expectedMediaType);
if (navigator.msSaveBlob) {
var blob = new Blob([data], { type: contentType });
navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, filename);
} else {
var urlCreator = window.URL || window.webkitURL || window.mozURL || window.msURL;
if (urlCreator) {
// Try to use a download link
var link = document.createElement("a");
if ("download" in link) {
// Prepare a blob URL
var blob = new Blob([data.data], { type: contentType });
var url = urlCreator.createObjectURL(blob);
link.setAttribute("href", url);
link.setAttribute("download", filename);
// Simulate clicking the download link
var event = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');
event.initMouseEvent('click', true, true, window, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null);
link.dispatchEvent(event);
} else {
// Prepare a blob URL
// Use application/octet-stream when using window.location to force download
var blob = new Blob([data], { type: octetStreamMime });
var url = urlCreator.createObjectURL(blob);
$window.location = url;
}
}
}
});
};
$scope.submit = function (fromDate, toDate) {
$scope.url = API_url;
var resp =callApi(($scope.url).split(" ").join("%20"));
console.log(resp);
};
},
]);
答案 0 :(得分:4)
我有一个使用spring MVC而不是JAX-RS(Jersey)的例子
<强> HTML:强>
$scope.downloadCsv = function () {
console.log("downloadCsv");
var fileName = "test.csv";
var a = document.createElement("a");
document.body.appendChild(a);
XxxxxxServiceCSV.downloadCsv().then(function (result) {
console.log("downloadCsv callback");
var file = new Blob([result.data], {type: 'application/csv'});
var fileURL = URL.createObjectURL(file);
a.href = fileURL;
a.download = fileName;
a.click();
});
};
Angularjs controler:
angular.module('xxxxxxxxApp')
.factory('XxxxxxServiceCSV', function ($http) {
return {
downloadCsv: function () {
return $http.get('api/downloadCSV', { responseType: 'arraybuffer' }).then(function (response) {
return response;
});
}
};
});
Angularjs服务:
@RequestMapping(value = "/downloadCSV", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = "application/csv")
public void demo(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
List<String> names = new ArrayList<String>();
names.add("First Name");
names.add("Second Name");
names.add("Third Name");
names.add("Fourth Name");
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(response.getWriter());
try {
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"test.csv\"");
for (String name : names) {
writer.write(name);
writer.write(",");
}
writer.newLine();
} catch (IOException ex) {
} finally {
writer.flush();
writer.close();
}
}
Java代码JAX-RS(spring MVC):
sudo