Question

我在解析从Excel中的API检索的XML文件时遇到问题。我可以成功检索数据集（如下所示），但我发现将每个字段格式化为自己的单元格为表格格式的解决方案无法工作，我认为是因为格式化XML的方式。

每个XML看起来都像下面的内容。可能需要独立提取多个消息ID。（这是我遇到的另一个问题。＆＃34;消息ID＆＃34;中的空格正在抛出各种错误。）

以下是我尝试使用的解决方案：How to parse XML using vba

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<methodResponse><item><methodName><![CDATA[legacy.message_stats]]>    </methodName><responseData><message_data>
<message id="9999">
    <message_subject><![CDATA[50% rabatt på alla kort! Skicka ett personligt    julkort i år!]]></message_subject>
    <date_sent>2015-09-13 19:15:48</date_sent>
    <message_notes><![CDATA[50% Off Holiday Cards, SE]]></message_notes>
    <withheld_total>         0</withheld_total>
    <globally_suppressed>         0</globally_suppressed>
    <suppressed_total>         0</suppressed_total>
    <bill_codes><![CDATA[emc_0914_HOLIDAYCARDS_SE]]></bill_codes>
    <sent_total>     15195</sent_total>
    <sent_total_html>     15195</sent_total_html>
    <sent_total_plain>         0</sent_total_plain>
    <sent_rate_total>100.00</sent_rate_total>
    <sent_rate_html>100.00</sent_rate_html>
    <sent_rate_plain>0.00</sent_rate_plain>
    <delivered_total>     15060</delivered_total>
    <delivered_html>     15060</delivered_html>
    <delivered_plain>         0</delivered_plain>
    <delivered_rate_total>99.11</delivered_rate_total>
    <delivered_rate_html>99.11</delivered_rate_html>
    <delivered_rate_plain>0.00</delivered_rate_plain>
    <bounced_total>       135</bounced_total>
    <bounced_html>       135</bounced_html>
    <bounced_plain>         0</bounced_plain>
    <bounced_rate_total>0.89</bounced_rate_total>
    <bounced_rate_html>0.89</bounced_rate_html>
    <bounced_rate_plain>0.00</bounced_rate_plain>
    <invalid_total>        42</invalid_total>
    <invalid_rate_total>0.28</invalid_rate_total>
    <has_dynamic_content>0</has_dynamic_content>
    <has_delivery_report>0</has_delivery_report>
    <link_append_statement/>
    <timezone/>
    <message_name><![CDATA[0914_HOLIDAYCARDS_SE]]></message_name>
    <binding>franklin</binding>
    <ftf_forwarded>0</ftf_forwarded>
    <ftf_signups>0</ftf_signups>
    <ftf_conversion_rate>0.00</ftf_conversion_rate>
    <optout_total>         6</optout_total>
    <optout_rate_total>0.04</optout_rate_total>
    <clicked_total>        90</clicked_total>
    <clicked_unique>        81</clicked_unique>
    <clicked_rate_unique>4.82</clicked_rate_unique>
    <clicked_rate_aps>1.11</clicked_rate_aps>
    <opened_total>      2166</opened_total>
    <opened_unique>      1681</opened_unique>
    <opened_rate_unique>11.16</opened_rate_unique>
    <opened_rate_aps>1.29</opened_rate_aps>
    <campaign_name>2015_09_September_Emails</campaign_name>
    <campaign_id>260147</campaign_id>
    <campaign_type>C</campaign_type>
    <included_groups>
      <segment id="1182637"><![CDATA[i18n_TM_sendlist]]></segment>
    </included_groups>
    <included_smartlists>
      <segment id="1430586"><![CDATA[[i18n] SE/Swedish (sv-SE)]]></segment>
    </included_smartlists>
    <excluded_groups>
    </excluded_groups>
    <excluded_smartlists>
      <segment id="1532985"><![CDATA[Exclusion Segment -- Excluding Yahoo subscribers outside of 90 day engagement window]]></segment>
      <segment id="1428935"><![CDATA[New Customer Holdout]]></segment>
      <segment id="1419789"><![CDATA[OptOuts]]></segment>
      <segment id="1434420"><![CDATA[Reintegration: AOL]]></segment>
      <segment id="1436595"><![CDATA[Reintegration: Cloudmark]]></segment>
    </excluded_smartlists>
    <attributes>
        <attribute name="Discount" id="1942"><![CDATA[Item-Level]]></attribute>
    </attributes>
    <link id="43864062">
            <url><![CDATA[http://www.zazzle.se/about/contactus?pm=EARLYSPECIAL&CMPN=emc_0914_HOLIDAYCARDS_SE_fContactUs&rf=238625503972086358]]></url>
            <url_name><![CDATA[Kontakta Oss]]></url_name>
            <url_display><![CDATA[Kontakta Oss]]></url_display>
            <has_name>1</has_name>
            <clicked_unique_total>0</clicked_unique_total>
            <clicked_total_plain>0</clicked_total_plain>
            <clicked_unique_plain>0</clicked_unique_plain>
            <clicked_total_html>0</clicked_total_html>
            <clicked_unique_html>0</clicked_unique_html>
            <roi_conversions>0</roi_conversions>
            <roi_total>0.00</roi_total>
            <roi_average>0.00</roi_average>
    </link>

这是我尝试拉领域的VBA：

Sub GetXML()

''Pull Raw XML
Dim mainWorkBook As Workbook
Set mainWorkBook = ActiveWorkbook

Dim xmlInput As String
xmlInput = mainWorkBook.Worksheets("XML").Range("A1").Value

Dim oXmlHttp As MSXML2.XMLHTTP60
Set oXmlHttp = New MSXML2.XMLHTTP60

oXmlHttp.Open "POST", "api.url", False, "UserName", "Password"
oXmlHttp.setRequestHeader "Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
oXmlHttp.setRequestHeader "Connection", "Keep-Alive"
oXmlHttp.setRequestHeader "Accept-Language", "en"

oXmlHttp.send xmlInput

mainWorkBook.Worksheets("Output").Range("A1").Value = oXmlHttp.responseText


''Parse Fields
Dim objXML As MSXML2.DOMDocument

Set objXML = New MSXML2.DOMDocument

If Not objXML.LoadXML(oXmlHttp.responseText) Then
    Err.Raise objXML.parseError.ErrorCode, , objXML.parseError.reason
End If

 Dim point As IXMLDOMNode
Set point = objXML.FirstChild

Debug.Print point.SelectSingleNode("message_subject").Text


End Sub

Answer 1

 <message id="999999">

这里的元素标记名称是“message”，并且有一个名为“id”的属性，值为999999.那里应该有一个空格，它不应该导致任何解析错误< / p>

解析器用于复杂的XML文件

1 个答案: