pip install -U PySide错误

时间：2015-10-19 00:14:48

标签： python macos qt pyside

根据官方网站说明运行pip install -U PySide时，是否有人知道如何避免以下错误：https://pypi.python.org/pypi/PySide/#installing-pyside-on-a-mac-os-x-system

请注意，我已成功完成brew install qt。

You are using pip version 7.0.3, however version 7.1.2 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
Collecting PySide
  Using cached PySide-1.2.4.tar.gz
Installing collected packages: PySide
  Running setup.py install for PySide
    Complete output from command /Applications/anaconda/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-0r7hrI-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    Removing /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/pyside_package
    running install
    running build
    Python architecture is 64bit
    Inserting path "/private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/pyside_install/py2.7-qt4.8.6-64bit-release/bin" to environment
    ==============================
    Package version: 1.2.4
    Build type: Release
    Build tests: False
    ---
    Make path: /usr/bin/make
    Make generator: Unix Makefiles
    Make jobs:
    ---
    Script directory: /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide
    Sources directory: /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/sources
    Build directory: /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/pyside_build/py2.7-qt4.8.6-64bit-release
    Install directory: /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/pyside_install/py2.7-qt4.8.6-64bit-release
    Python site-packages install directory: /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/pyside_install/py2.7-qt4.8.6-64bit-release/lib/python2.7/site-packages
    ---
    Python executable: /Applications/anaconda/bin/python
    Python includes: /Applications/anaconda/include/python2.7
    Python library: /Applications/anaconda/lib/libpython2.7.dylib
    Python prefix: /Applications/anaconda
    Python scripts: /Applications/anaconda/bin
    ---
    Qt qmake: /Applications/anaconda/bin/qmake
    Qt version: 4.8.6
    Qt bins: /Applications/anaconda/bin
    Qt plugins: /Applications/anaconda/plugins
    ---
    OpenSSL libs: None
    ==============================
    Creating build folder /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/pyside_build/py2.7-qt4.8.6-64bit-release...
    Creating install folder /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/pyside_install/py2.7-qt4.8.6-64bit-release...
    Building module shiboken...
    Creating module build folder /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/pyside_build/py2.7-qt4.8.6-64bit-release/shiboken...
    Configuring module shiboken (/private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/sources/shiboken)...
    Running process: /usr/local/bin/cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DQT_QMAKE_EXECUTABLE=/Applications/anaconda/bin/qmake -DBUILD_TESTS=False -DDISABLE_DOCSTRINGS=True -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/pyside_install/py2.7-qt4.8.6-64bit-release /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/sources/shiboken -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=/Applications/anaconda/bin/python -DPYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=/Applications/anaconda/include/python2.7 -DPYTHON_LIBRARY=/Applications/anaconda/lib/libpython2.7.dylib -DCMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH_USE_LINK_PATH=yes -DALTERNATIVE_QT_INCLUDE_DIR=/Applications/anaconda/include
    /usr/local/bin/cmake -G Unix Makefiles -DQT_QMAKE_EXECUTABLE=/Applications/anaconda/bin/qmake -DBUILD_TESTS=False -DDISABLE_DOCSTRINGS=True -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/pyside_install/py2.7-qt4.8.6-64bit-release /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/sources/shiboken -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=/Applications/anaconda/bin/python -DPYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=/Applications/anaconda/include/python2.7 -DPYTHON_LIBRARY=/Applications/anaconda/lib/libpython2.7.dylib -DCMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH_USE_LINK_PATH=yes -DALTERNATIVE_QT_INCLUDE_DIR=/Applications/anaconda/include
    -- The C compiler identification is AppleClang 7.0.0.7000072
    -- The CXX compiler identification is AppleClang 7.0.0.7000072
    CMake Error at /usr/local/Cellar/cmake/3.3.0/share/cmake/Modules/Platform/Darwin.cmake:76 (message):
      CMAKE_OSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET is '10.5' but CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT:

       ""

      is not set to a MacOSX SDK with a recognized version.  Either set
      CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT to a valid SDK or set CMAKE_OSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET to
      empty.
    Call Stack (most recent call first):
      /usr/local/Cellar/cmake/3.3.0/share/cmake/Modules/CMakeSystemSpecificInformation.cmake:36 (include)
      CMakeLists.txt:2 (project)


    -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
    See also "/private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/pyside_build/py2.7-qt4.8.6-64bit-release/shiboken/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
    error: Error configuring shiboken

    ----------------------------------------
Command "/Applications/anaconda/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-0r7hrI-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/dy/ttgqhqqx3g9bsbsnqnxsk2z80000gq/T/pip-build-CPxEmt/PySide

更新（2016年3月16日）：

我最近得到了全面更新的Mac OS X 10.11（El Capitan）。我继续成功brew install qt，然后再次尝试pip install -U PySide（根据这些说明：https://pypi.python.org/pypi/PySide/#installing-pyside-on-a-mac-os-x-system）。不幸的是，我再一次收到错误：

Collecting PySide
  Downloading PySide-1.2.4.tar.gz (9.3MB)
    100% |████████████████████████████████| 9.3MB 162kB/s 
Installing collected packages: PySide
  Running setup.py install for PySide ... error
    Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/km/x8ww58k15h74q73fvrbqxym40000gp/T/pip-build-ozZWDt/PySide/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /var/folders/km/x8ww58k15h74q73fvrbqxym40000gp/T/pip-YVPqB6-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    Removing /private/var/folders/km/x8ww58k15h74q73fvrbqxym40000gp/T/pip-build-ozZWDt/PySide/pyside_package
    running install
    running build
    Python architecture is 64bit
    error: Failed to find cmake. Please specify the path to cmake with --cmake parameter.

    ----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/km/x8ww58k15h74q73fvrbqxym40000gp/T/pip-build-ozZWDt/PySide/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /var/folders/km/x8ww58k15h74q73fvrbqxym40000gp/T/pip-YVPqB6-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/km/x8ww58k15h74q73fvrbqxym40000gp/T/pip-build-ozZWDt/PySide/

我的原始帖子已经过了好几个月，并且受到赞成者的评价，我不是唯一有这个问题的人。因此，我开始怀疑https://pypi.python.org/pypi/PySide/#installing-pyside-on-a-mac-os-x-system的指示可能只是过时了。如果有人真的让这个工作，请上传食谱。谢谢。

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：3)

首先，这是我第一次在stackoverflow中回答一些问题，所以请耐心等待..

我安装了cmake以便安装pyside，我遇到了和你一样的问题。那么，我尝试使用自制软件：

$ brew doctor

它说cmake已安装但未链接。为了链接它，我不得不用自制软件运行：

$ brew link cmake

之后，我再次尝试：

$ pip3.4 install -U PySide

它有效，它现在已经安装并且有效。希望这会有所帮助。

答案 1 :(得分：1)

截至2018年6月在MacOS High Sierra上，您仍然会遇到此问题。

  • 确保安装qt 4.8.7，默认情况下brew install qt将安装与PySide不兼容的qt5，如果您确实安装了qt5，请先将其卸载然后再安装qt4。

    brew tap cartr/qt4

    brew install qt@4

  • 在bashrc中为qmake创建别名（如果未检测到qmake） alias qmake="/usr/local/Cellar/qt@4/4.8.7_5/bin/qmake"

  • pip install pyside现在应该可以运行，大约需要30分钟才能完成。因此，请耐心等待。

答案 2 :(得分：0)

要在系统上安装二进制Python模块，您需要使用构建工具正确配置OS X机器。这意味着使用最新的OS X版本和最近安装了命令行工具的XCode。

我看到部署目标10.5的事实对我来说似乎很吓人，因为OS X的当前版本是10.11 ...听起来像一个太旧的SDK。

答案 3 :(得分：0)

我通过在我的路径中添加CMake解决了第二个问题：

$＆GT; PATH = “/应用/ CMake.app /内容/箱”： “$ PATH”

这样就可以找到CMake。第一期我仍然感到难过。事实上，在处理CMake之后，我得到了第一个问题。

这是我的设置：

  • Mac OS X（10.10.5）
  • Python 2.7.10
  • pip 8.0.2
  • Qt 4.8.6
  • CMake 3.6.0-rc02
  • 已安装Xcode Commad Lines工具。
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