列表视图中没有显示数据

时间:2010-07-23 06:52:31

标签: android database eclipse sqlite android-listview

这是我的Arrival.java

package one.two;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter;

public class Arrival extends ListActivity
{
    private ListView listView;


    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        ArrayList<String> retList = new ArrayList<String>();

        System.out.println("Start onCreate Function\n");

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.listview);
        System.out.println("In onCreate Function\n");
        System.out.println("In of GetData\n");
        DBAdapter db = new DBAdapter(this); 

        System.out.println("DB Open\n");
        db.open();
        System.out.println("DB Opened\n");
        retList = getData();
        System.out.println("Out of GetData\n");
        // force count no. of records in table
        // dump to check index
        int cnt = 2;

        int i=0;
        for (i = 0; i<cnt; i++)
            System.out.println(retList.toString());
        System.out.println("Array 2 String\n");

        Cursor c = db.getCursor();
        String[] from = new String[] {DBAdapter.status};
        int[] to = new int[] {R.id.txt1};


        SimpleCursorAdapter mAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.listtext, c, from, to);
        this.setListAdapter(mAdapter);

        System.out.println("Show List\n");
        db.close();
    }

    public static ArrayList<String> getData()
     {


        ArrayList<String> items = DBAdapter.getAllTitles();
        System.out.println("Return a LIST titles\n");
         return items;
        }


    }

DBAdapter.java

package one.two;

import java.util.List;

import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class DBAdapter
{
    public static String status = "status";
    public String id = "id";
    public String arrival = "arrival";
    public String destination = "destination";
    public String ferry = "ferry";
    private static String DB_PATH = "/data/data/one.two/databases/";
    private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "ferry.db";
    private static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "port";
    public static Context context;
    public Cursor c;

    public static SQLiteDatabase DbLib;

        //overloaded non-null constructor
    public DBAdapter(Context context) 
    {
        DbLib = context.openOrCreateDatabase(DATABASE_NAME,  SQLiteDatabase.CREATE_IF_NECESSARY,null);
        System.out.println("OpenOrCreateDB Done");
    }

    public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
    {
        Context context;
        DatabaseHelper(Context context)
        {
            super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
            this.context = context;

        }//end constructor DatabaseHelper

        @Override
        public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion,
                int newVersion)
        {
        }//end onUpgrade()

        @Override
        public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db)
        {
        }//end onCreate()
    }// end class DatabaseHelper

    private static DatabaseHelper DBHelper;
    //private static SQLiteDatabase DbLib;

    private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;

    //// context brought up /////////////
    //private final Context context;


        /*public void DBAdapter() throws SQLException
        {
            String myPath = DB_PATH + DATABASE_NAME;
            db = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null,
                    SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY);
        }//end DBAdapter()*/



        public static ArrayList<String> getAllTitles()
        {

            ArrayList<String> port = new ArrayList<String>();
                Cursor c=null;


                c = DbLib.query("port",
                        new String[] { "status", "id", "arrival",
                                "destination", "ferry" }, null, null,
                        null, null, null);
                try {
                    if (c!=null) { // start - when there is at least 1 record
                        System.out.println("Cursor is NOT NULL");

                        int i =0;
                        for (c.moveToFirst(); !c.isAfterLast(); c.moveToNext()) 

                        {
                                    // Debug Stm
                            System.out.println("Record No. "+i);
                            System.out.println(c.getString(0));
                            System.out.println(c.getString(1));
                            System.out.println(c.getString(2));
                            System.out.println(c.getString(3));
                            System.out.println(c.getString(4));
                            // Assign database cursor.records to arraylist
                            port.add(i,c.getString(0));
                            port.add(i,c.getString(1));
                            port.add(i,c.getString(2));
                            port.add(i,c.getString(3));
                            port.add(i,c.getString(4));
                            i = i + 1;

                        }
                    } // end - where there is at least 1 record


                } finally {
                    if (c!=null) {
                    c.close();
                }

                }   
            return port;
        }//end getAllTitles()

        public void open() {
            //Open the database
            String myPath = DB_PATH + DATABASE_NAME;
            DbLib = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null, SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY);

        }
        public Cursor getCursor(){
            return c;

        }

        public void close()
        {
            DbLib.close();

        }

    }//end class DBAdapter

main.xml中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<AbsoluteLayout
android:id="@+id/widget0"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/widget32"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Ferry Hub"
android:textSize="25sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#ff009999"
android:layout_x="97px"
android:layout_y="15px"
>
</TextView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/widget35"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Arrival Time"
android:layout_x="116px"
android:layout_y="48px"
>
</TextView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/Text1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text=""
android:layout_x="200px"
android:layout_y="90px"
>
</TextView>
<Button
android:id="@+id/widget36"
android:layout_width="96px"
android:layout_height="40px"
android:text="Back"
android:layout_x="101px"
android:layout_y="299px"
>
</Button>

<ListView 
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_y="132dip"
    android:layout_x="150dip"
    android:id="@android:id/list"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</ListView>
</AbsoluteLayout>

logcat错误:

07-23 07:00:45.625: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725): Uncaught handler: thread main exiting due to uncaught exception
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{one.two/one.two.Departure}: java.lang.ClassCastException: java.util.ArrayList
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2268)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2284)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1800(ActivityThread.java:112)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1692)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3948)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:782)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:540)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725): Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: java.util.ArrayList
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at one.two.Departure.onCreate(Departure.java:27)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1123)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2231)
07-23 07:00:45.654: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(725):     ... 11 more

我知道为什么我的ListView上没有显示任何数据?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我的代码中有两个错误,我现在可以发现。第一个应该不是问题。您正在创建两个ListAdapter并将它们设置为两者。

setListAdapter(new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, android.R.id.list, c, from, to));


SimpleCursorAdapter mAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, android.R.id.list, c, from, to);
this.setListAdapter(mAdapter);

接下来是您定义SimpleCursorAdapter的方式:

new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, android.R.id.list, c, from, to)

如在Documentatio中所见,SimpleCursorAdapter需要一个布局的id,该布局将用作List中的单元格。您正在提供列表本身的ID。适配器现在将在项目中查找与android列表具有相同ID的布局文件,然后尝试对此布局进行膨胀,并找到to数组中提到的视图,并将光标的值设置为此值。那不行。至少应该在Logcat中看到错误。

此外,您提供的to id不应位于主布局中,而应位于行布局本身中。如果没有显示错误,你确定光标中有数据吗?

答案 1 :(得分:0)

在使用数据填充容器后,尝试在适配器上手动调用notifyDataSetChanged