我需要将这个CRC32算法转换为python(使用3.3),但我是一个python noob。我尝试了内置的binascii.crc32(),但CRC不正确。显然,STMicro使CRC32略有不同。我找到了一个有效的算法,现在我只需要它在python中。
//****************************************************************************
DWORD Crc32Fast(DWORD Crc, DWORD Data)
{
static const DWORD CrcTable[16] = { // Nibble lookup table for 0x04C11DB7 polynomial
0x00000000,0x04C11DB7,0x09823B6E,0x0D4326D9,0x130476DC,0x17C56B6B,0x1A864DB2,0x1E475005,
0x2608EDB8,0x22C9F00F,0x2F8AD6D6,0x2B4BCB61,0x350C9B64,0x31CD86D3,0x3C8EA00A,0x384FBDBD };
Crc = Crc ^ Data; // Apply all 32-bits
// Process 32-bits, 4 at a time, or 8 rounds
Crc = (Crc << 4) ^ CrcTable[Crc >> 28]; // Assumes 32-bit reg, masking index to 4-bits
Crc = (Crc << 4) ^ CrcTable[Crc >> 28]; // 0x04C11DB7 Polynomial used in STM32
Crc = (Crc << 4) ^ CrcTable[Crc >> 28];
Crc = (Crc << 4) ^ CrcTable[Crc >> 28];
Crc = (Crc << 4) ^ CrcTable[Crc >> 28];
Crc = (Crc << 4) ^ CrcTable[Crc >> 28];
Crc = (Crc << 4) ^ CrcTable[Crc >> 28];
Crc = (Crc << 4) ^ CrcTable[Crc >> 28];
return(Crc);
}
//****************************************************************************
DWORD Crc32FastBlock(DWORD Crc, DWORD Size, DWORD *Buffer) // 32-bit units
{
while(Size--)
Crc = Crc32Fast(Crc, *Buffer++);
return(Crc);
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如果我的理解没有错,那么这应该是您想要的代码:
CRC_TABLE = (0x00000000, 0x04C11DB7, 0x09823B6E, 0x0D4326D9,
0x130476DC, 0x17C56B6B, 0x1A864DB2, 0x1E475005,
0x2608EDB8, 0x22C9F00F, 0x2F8AD6D6, 0x2B4BCB61,
0x350C9B64, 0x31CD86D3, 0x3C8EA00A, 0x384FBDBD)
def dword(value):
return value & 0xFFFFFFFF
def crc32_fast(crc, data):
crc, data = dword(crc), dword(data)
crc ^= data
for _ in range(8):
crc = dword(crc << 4) ^ CRC_TABLE[crc >> 28]
return crc
def crc32_fast_block(crc, buffer):
for data in buffer:
crc = crc32_fast(crc, data)
return crc
def crc32_fast_bytes(crc, bytes_data, byteorder='big'):
if len(bytes_data) & 3:
raise ValueError('bytes_data length must be multiple of four')
for index in range(0, len(bytes_data), 4):
data = int.from_bytes(bytes_data[index:index+4], byteorder)
crc = crc32_fast(crc, data)
return crc
函数crc32_fast_block
需要一个初始crc
值和一个可迭代的数字来运行算法。 crc32_fast_bytes
几乎相同,但期望bytes
值的长度为4的倍数。