我使用过最新的api。我已经实现了FusedLocationApi，如果gps打开，我将获得当前位置。我已经连接谷歌播放服务仍然没有获得当前位置。
我使用此代码：
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.location.Location;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationServices;
public class GPSTracker implements ConnectionCallbacks,
OnConnectionFailedListener, com.google.android.gms.location.LocationListener {
private OnLocationChangedListener mLocationChangedListener;
// The minimum distance to change Updates in meters
private static final float MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 0; // 10 meters
// The minimum time between updates in milliseconds
private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 60 * 1; // 1 minute
public static final long FASTEST_UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS =
MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES / 2;
private final Context mContext;
// Declaring a Location Manager
protected LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
// flag for GPS status
boolean isGPSEnabled = false;
// flag for network status
boolean isNetworkEnabled = false;
// flag for GPS status
boolean canGetLocation = false;
// Current best location estimate
private Location mBestReading;
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
Location mCurrentLocation; // location
double latitude; // latitude
double longitude; // longitude
public void setLocationChangedListener(OnLocationChangedListener listener) {
mLocationChangedListener = listener;
}
public GPSTracker(Context context) {
this.mContext = context;
buildGoogleApiClient();
}
/**
* Builds a GoogleApiClient. Uses the addApi() method to request the LocationServices API.
*/
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
createLocationRequest();
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(mContext)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
if (mCurrentLocation == null) {
mCurrentLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
if (mCurrentLocation != null)
canGetLocation = true;
}
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
protected void createLocationRequest() {
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
// Sets the desired interval for active location updates. This interval is
// inexact. You may not receive updates at all if no location sources are available, or
// you may receive them slower than requested. You may also receive updates faster than
// requested if other applications are requesting location at a faster interval.
mLocationRequest.setInterval(MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES);
// Sets the fastest rate for active location updates. This interval is exact, and your
// application will never receive updates faster than this value.
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(FASTEST_UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS);
mLocationRequest.setSmallestDisplacement(MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
}
/**
* Function to get latitude
*/
public double getLatitude() {
if (mCurrentLocation != null) {
latitude = mCurrentLocation.getLatitude();
}
// return latitude
return latitude;
}
/**
* Function to get longitude
*/
public double getLongitude() {
if (mCurrentLocation != null) {
longitude = mCurrentLocation.getLongitude();
}
// return longitude
return longitude;
}
/**
* Function to check GPS/wifi enabled
*
* @return boolean
*/
public boolean canGetLocation() {
return this.canGetLocation;
}
/**
* Function to show settings alert dialog On pressing Settings button will
* lauch Settings Options
*/
public void showSettingsAlert() {
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("GPS is settings");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("GPS is not enabled. Do you want to go to settings menu?");
// On pressing Settings button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("Settings", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
}
});
// on pressing cancel button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
/**
* Removes location updates from the FusedLocationApi.
*/
protected void stopLocationUpdates() {
// It is a good practice to remove location requests when the activity is in a paused or
// stopped state. Doing so helps battery performance and is especially
// recommended in applications that request frequent location updates.
// The final argument to {@code requestLocationUpdates()} is a LocationListener
// (http://developer.android.com/reference/com/google/android/gms/location/LocationListener.html).
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
/**
* Requests location updates from the FusedLocationApi.
*/
protected void startLocationUpdates() {
// The final argument to {@code requestLocationUpdates()} is a LocationListener
// (http://developer.android.com/reference/com/google/android/gms/location/LocationListener.html).
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(
mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, this);
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location mCurrentLocation) {
canGetLocation = true;
this.mCurrentLocation = mCurrentLocation;
mLocationChangedListener.onReceiveLocation(mCurrentLocation, 1);
stopLocationUpdates();
}
@Override
public void onConnected(Bundle bundle) {
if (mCurrentLocation == null) {
mCurrentLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
if (mCurrentLocation != null) {
canGetLocation = true;
mLocationChangedListener.onReceiveLocation(mCurrentLocation, 1);
}
}
if (mCurrentLocation == null && mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) {
startLocationUpdates();
}
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
}
public interface OnLocationChangedListener {
void onReceiveLocation(Location receiveLocation, int resultCode);
}
}
这是代码。虽然GPS已关闭onLocationChanged（位置位置）回调方法，但未被Api调用。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
使用下面的课程，您将获得当前位置..而且当您的设备更改位置时，您将获得位置..
public class GPSTracker extends Service implements LocationListener {
private final Context mContext;
// flag for GPS status
boolean isGPSEnabled = false;
// flag for network status
boolean isNetworkEnabled = false;
// flag for GPS status
boolean canGetLocation = false;
Location location; // location
double latitude; // latitude
double longitude; // longitude
// The minimum distance to change Updates in meters
private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 10; // 10 meters
// The minimum time between updates in milliseconds
private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 60 * 1; // 1 minute
// Declaring a Location Manager
protected LocationManager locationManager;
public GPSTracker(Context context) {
this.mContext = context;
getLocation();
}
public Location getLocation() {
try {
locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext
.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
// getting GPS status
isGPSEnabled = locationManager
.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
// getting network status
isNetworkEnabled = locationManager
.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
if (!isGPSEnabled && !isNetworkEnabled) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "NO PROVIDER ENABLED",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
this.canGetLocation = true;
// First get location from Network Provider
if (isNetworkEnabled) {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 0, 0, this);
Log.d("Network", "Network");
if (locationManager != null) {
location = locationManager
.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
if (location != null) {
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
}
}
// if GPS Enabled get lat/long using GPS Services
if (isGPSEnabled) {
if (location == null) {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0, this);
Log.d("GPS Enabled", "GPS Enabled");
if (locationManager != null) {
location = locationManager
.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if (location != null) {
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
}
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return location;
}
/**
* Stop using GPS listener Calling this function will stop using GPS in your
* app
* */
public void stopUsingGPS() {
if (locationManager != null) {
locationManager.removeUpdates(GPSTracker.this);
}
}
/**
* Function to get latitude
* */
public double getLatitude() {
if (location != null) {
latitude = location.getLatitude();
}
// return latitude
return latitude;
}
/**
* Function to get longitude
* */
public double getLongitude() {
if (location != null) {
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
// return longitude
return longitude;
}
/**
* Function to check GPS/wifi enabled
*
* @return boolean
* */
public boolean canGetLocation() {
return this.canGetLocation;
}
/**
* Function to show settings alert dialog On pressing Settings button will
* lauch Settings Options
* */
public void showSettingsAlert() {
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("GPS is settings");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog
.setMessage("GPS is not enabled. Do you want to go to settings menu?");
// On pressing Settings button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("Settings",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Intent intent = new Intent(
Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
}
});
// on pressing cancel button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
Log.i("location==", "" + "location change");
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.i("location==", "" + "on provieder disabale");
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.i("location==", "" + "on provieder enable");
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.i("location==", "" + "onstatus change ");
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
没有GPS无法更新当前lat长。以下代码在GPS开启时工作但在某些情况下，GPS能够在AGPS从wifi连接或电信网络获取长时间的情况下跟踪当前的lat长度，并且只有在设备具有时才能工作AGPS硬件。
import android.location.Location;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationListener;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationServices;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* Getting Location Updates.
*
* Demonstrates how to use the Fused Location Provider API to get updates about a device's
* location. The Fused Location Provider is part of the Google Play services location APIs.
*
* For a simpler example that shows the use of Google Play services to fetch the last known location
* of a device, see
* https://github.com/googlesamples/android-play-location/tree/master/BasicLocation.
*
* This sample uses Google Play services, but it does not require authentication. For a sample that
* uses Google Play services for authentication, see
* https://github.com/googlesamples/android-google-accounts/tree/master/QuickStart.
*/
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements
ConnectionCallbacks, OnConnectionFailedListener, LocationListener {
protected static final String TAG = "location-updates-sample";
/**
* The desired interval for location updates. Inexact. Updates may be more or less frequent.
*/
public static final long UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS = 10000;
/**
* The fastest rate for active location updates. Exact. Updates will never be more frequent
* than this value.
*/
public static final long FASTEST_UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS =
UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS / 2;
// Keys for storing activity state in the Bundle.
protected final static String REQUESTING_LOCATION_UPDATES_KEY = "requesting-location-updates-key";
protected final static String LOCATION_KEY = "location-key";
protected final static String LAST_UPDATED_TIME_STRING_KEY = "last-updated-time-string-key";
/**
* Provides the entry point to Google Play services.
*/
protected GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
/**
* Stores parameters for requests to the FusedLocationProviderApi.
*/
protected LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
/**
* Represents a geographical location.
*/
protected Location mCurrentLocation;
// UI Widgets.
protected Button mStartUpdatesButton;
protected Button mStopUpdatesButton;
protected TextView mLastUpdateTimeTextView;
protected TextView mLatitudeTextView;
protected TextView mLongitudeTextView;
/**
* Tracks the status of the location updates request. Value changes when the user presses the
* Start Updates and Stop Updates buttons.
*/
protected Boolean mRequestingLocationUpdates;
/**
* Time when the location was updated represented as a String.
*/
protected String mLastUpdateTime;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Locate the UI widgets.
mStartUpdatesButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start_updates_button);
mStopUpdatesButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stop_updates_button);
mLatitudeTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.latitude_text);
mLongitudeTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.longitude_text);
mLastUpdateTimeTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.last_update_time_text);
mRequestingLocationUpdates = false;
mLastUpdateTime = "";
// Update values using data stored in the Bundle.
updateValuesFromBundle(savedInstanceState);
// Kick off the process of building a GoogleApiClient and requesting the LocationServices
// API.
buildGoogleApiClient();
//turnGPSOn();
}
/**
* Updates fields based on data stored in the bundle.
*
* @param savedInstanceState The activity state saved in the Bundle.
*/
private void updateValuesFromBundle(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.i(TAG, "Updating values from bundle");
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
// Update the value of mRequestingLocationUpdates from the Bundle, and make sure that
// the Start Updates and Stop Updates buttons are correctly enabled or disabled.
if (savedInstanceState.keySet().contains(REQUESTING_LOCATION_UPDATES_KEY)) {
mRequestingLocationUpdates = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(
REQUESTING_LOCATION_UPDATES_KEY);
setButtonsEnabledState();
}
// Update the value of mCurrentLocation from the Bundle and update the UI to show the
// correct latitude and longitude.
if (savedInstanceState.keySet().contains(LOCATION_KEY)) {
// Since LOCATION_KEY was found in the Bundle, we can be sure that mCurrentLocation
// is not null.
mCurrentLocation = savedInstanceState.getParcelable(LOCATION_KEY);
}
// Update the value of mLastUpdateTime from the Bundle and update the UI.
if (savedInstanceState.keySet().contains(LAST_UPDATED_TIME_STRING_KEY)) {
mLastUpdateTime = savedInstanceState.getString(LAST_UPDATED_TIME_STRING_KEY);
}
updateUI();
}
}
/**
* Builds a GoogleApiClient. Uses the {@code #addApi} method to request the
* LocationServices API.
*/
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
Log.i(TAG, "Building GoogleApiClient");
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
createLocationRequest();
}
/**
* Sets up the location request. Android has two location request settings:
* {@code ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION} and {@code ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}. These settings control
* the accuracy of the current location. This sample uses ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, as defined in
* the AndroidManifest.xml.
* <p/>
* When the ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION setting is specified, combined with a fast update
* interval (5 seconds), the Fused Location Provider API returns location updates that are
* accurate to within a few feet.
* <p/>
* These settings are appropriate for mapping applications that show real-time location
* updates.
*/
protected void createLocationRequest() {
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
// Sets the desired interval for active location updates. This interval is
// inexact. You may not receive updates at all if no location sources are available, or
// you may receive them slower than requested. You may also receive updates faster than
// requested if other applications are requesting location at a faster interval.
mLocationRequest.setInterval(UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS);
// Sets the fastest rate for active location updates. This interval is exact, and your
// application will never receive updates faster than this value.
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(FASTEST_UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
}
/**
* Handles the Start Updates button and requests start of location updates. Does nothing if
* updates have already been requested.
*/
public void startUpdatesButtonHandler(View view) {
if (!mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
mRequestingLocationUpdates = true;
setButtonsEnabledState();
startLocationUpdates();
}
}
/**
* Handles the Stop Updates button, and requests removal of location updates. Does nothing if
* updates were not previously requested.
*/
public void stopUpdatesButtonHandler(View view) {
if (mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
mRequestingLocationUpdates = false;
setButtonsEnabledState();
stopLocationUpdates();
}
}
/**
* Requests location updates from the FusedLocationApi.
*/
protected void startLocationUpdates() {
// The final argument to {@code requestLocationUpdates()} is a LocationListener
// (http://developer.android.com/reference/com/google/android/gms/location/LocationListener.html).
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(
mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, this);
}
/**
* Ensures that only one button is enabled at any time. The Start Updates button is enabled
* if the user is not requesting location updates. The Stop Updates button is enabled if the
* user is requesting location updates.
*/
private void setButtonsEnabledState() {
if (mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
mStartUpdatesButton.setEnabled(false);
mStopUpdatesButton.setEnabled(true);
} else {
mStartUpdatesButton.setEnabled(true);
mStopUpdatesButton.setEnabled(false);
}
}
/**
* Updates the latitude, the longitude, and the last location time in the UI.
*/
private void updateUI() {
if (mCurrentLocation != null) {
mLatitudeTextView.setText(String.valueOf(mCurrentLocation.getLatitude()));
mLongitudeTextView.setText(String.valueOf(mCurrentLocation.getLongitude()));
mLastUpdateTimeTextView.setText(mLastUpdateTime);
}
}
/**
* Removes location updates from the FusedLocationApi.
*/
protected void stopLocationUpdates() {
// It is a good practice to remove location requests when the activity is in a paused or
// stopped state. Doing so helps battery performance and is especially
// recommended in applications that request frequent location updates.
// The final argument to {@code requestLocationUpdates()} is a LocationListener
// (http://developer.android.com/reference/com/google/android/gms/location/LocationListener.html).
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
// Within {@code onPause()}, we pause location updates, but leave the
// connection to GoogleApiClient intact. Here, we resume receiving
// location updates if the user has requested them.
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected() && mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
startLocationUpdates();
}
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
// Stop location updates to save battery, but don't disconnect the GoogleApiClient object.
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) {
stopLocationUpdates();
}
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
super.onStop();
}
/**
* Runs when a GoogleApiClient object successfully connects.
*/
@Override
public void onConnected(Bundle connectionHint) {
Log.i(TAG, "Connected to GoogleApiClient");
// If the initial location was never previously requested, we use
// FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation() to get it. If it was previously requested, we store
// its value in the Bundle and check for it in onCreate(). We
// do not request it again unless the user specifically requests location updates by pressing
// the Start Updates button.
//
// Because we cache the value of the initial location in the Bundle, it means that if the
// user launches the activity,
// moves to a new location, and then changes the device orientation, the original location
// is displayed as the activity is re-created.
if (mCurrentLocation == null) {
mCurrentLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
mLastUpdateTime = DateFormat.getTimeInstance().format(new Date());
updateUI();
}
// If the user presses the Start Updates button before GoogleApiClient connects, we set
// mRequestingLocationUpdates to true (see startUpdatesButtonHandler()). Here, we check
// the value of mRequestingLocationUpdates and if it is true, we start location updates.
if (mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
startLocationUpdates();
}
}
/**
* Callback that fires when the location changes.
*/
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
mCurrentLocation = location;
mLastUpdateTime = DateFormat.getTimeInstance().format(new Date());
updateUI();
Toast.makeText(this, getResources().getString(R.string.location_updated_message),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int cause) {
// The connection to Google Play services was lost for some reason. We call connect() to
// attempt to re-establish the connection.
Log.i(TAG, "Connection suspended");
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult result) {
// Refer to the javadoc for ConnectionResult to see what error codes might be returned in
// onConnectionFailed.
Log.i(TAG, "Connection failed: ConnectionResult.getErrorCode() = " + result.getErrorCode());
}
/**
* Stores activity data in the Bundle.
*/
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
savedInstanceState.putBoolean(REQUESTING_LOCATION_UPDATES_KEY, mRequestingLocationUpdates);
savedInstanceState.putParcelable(LOCATION_KEY, mCurrentLocation);
savedInstanceState.putString(LAST_UPDATED_TIME_STRING_KEY, mLastUpdateTime);
super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
}
}