我有一个Windows服务,定期将文件上传到FTP服务器,然后重新下载文件以检查字节是否完全匹配。对于大多数文件来说似乎没问题,但我们最近使用的其中一个文件是一个10mb的CSV文件,文件总是略有不同(几个字节)。
以下是上传,下载和文件比较方法。请注意,下载将UseBinary设置为true,但上传不是 - 这可能是原因吗?
public string Upload(FileInfo fi, string targetFilename)
{
//copy the file specified to target file: target file can be full path or just filename (uses current dir)
//1. check target
string target;
if (targetFilename.Trim() == "")
{
//Blank target: use source filename & current dir
target = this.CurrentDirectory + fi.Name;
}
else if (targetFilename.Contains("/"))
{
//If contains / treat as a full path
target = AdjustDir(targetFilename);
}
else
{
//otherwise treat as filename only, use current directory
target = CurrentDirectory + targetFilename;
}
string URI = Hostname + target;
//perform copy
System.Net.FtpWebRequest ftp = GetRequest(URI);
//Set request to upload a file in binary
ftp.Method = System.Net.WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
ftp.UseBinary = false;
//Notify FTP of the expected size
ftp.ContentLength = fi.Length;
//create byte array to store: ensure at least 1 byte!
const int BufferSize = 2048;
byte[] content = new byte[BufferSize - 1 + 1];
int dataRead;
string result = null;
//open file for reading
using (FileStream fs = fi.OpenRead())
{
try
{
//open request to send
using (Stream rs = ftp.GetRequestStream())
{
do
{
dataRead = fs.Read(content, 0, BufferSize);
rs.Write(content, 0, dataRead);
} while (!(dataRead < BufferSize));
rs.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception x)
{
result = URI + " - " + x.ToString();
}
finally
{
//ensure file closed
fs.Close();
}
}
ftp = null;
return result;
}
#endregion
public bool Download(string sourceFilename, FileInfo targetFI, bool PermitOverwrite)
{
//1. check target
if (targetFI.Exists && !(PermitOverwrite))
{
throw (new ApplicationException("Target file already exists"));
}
//2. check source
string target;
if (sourceFilename.Trim() == "")
{
throw (new ApplicationException("File not specified"));
}
else if (sourceFilename.Contains("/"))
{
//treat as a full path
target = AdjustDir(sourceFilename);
}
else
{
//treat as filename only, use current directory
target = CurrentDirectory + sourceFilename;
}
string URI = Hostname + target;
//3. perform copy
System.Net.FtpWebRequest ftp = GetRequest(URI);
//Set request to download a file in binary mode
ftp.Method = System.Net.WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile;
ftp.UseBinary = true;
ftp.UsePassive = false;
//open request and get response stream
using (FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)ftp.GetResponse())
{
using (Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
//loop to read & write to file
using (FileStream fs = targetFI.OpenWrite())
{
try
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
int read = 0;
do
{
read = responseStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
fs.Write(buffer, 0, read);
} while (!(read == 0));
responseStream.Close();
fs.Flush();
fs.Close();
}
catch (Exception)
{
//catch error and delete file only partially downloaded
fs.Close();
//delete target file as it's incomplete
targetFI.Delete();
throw;
}
}
responseStream.Close();
}
response.Close();
}
return true;
}
Public Function FileCompare(ByVal file1 As String, ByVal file2 As String) As Boolean
' Checks to see if two files are the same
Dim file1byte As Integer
Dim file2byte As Integer
Dim fs1 As FileStream
Dim fs2 As FileStream
If file1 = file2 Then
Return True
End If
fs1 = New FileStream(file1, FileMode.Open)
fs2 = New FileStream(file2, FileMode.Open)
' Simple length test
If fs1.Length <> fs2.Length Then
fs1.Close()
fs2.Close()
Return False
End If
Do
file1byte = fs1.ReadByte()
file2byte = fs2.ReadByte()
Loop While file1byte = file2byte And file1byte <> -1
fs1.Close()
fs2.Close()
Return ((file1byte - file2byte) = 0)
End Function