未声明的命名空间

时间:2015-10-14 08:49:25

标签: c# wpf namespaces

我一直在努力寻找一个外部程序包,使我在VS 2010 Express Edition中的WPF应用程序看起来像Metro UI,但是这个版本不支持它,所以我找到了这个帖子:Making WPF applications look Metro-styled, even in Windows 7? (Window Chrome / Theming / Theme)用户在其中创建自己的主题。我试图将他的代码调整到我的应用程序(名称空间WpfApplication1和窗口MainWindow,因为它是默认设置)但我在这部分得到错误:

<Style x:Key="MainWindowStyle" TargetType="WpfApplication1:MainWindow">

它表示WpfApplication1是未声明的命名空间。 我不知道为什么会发生这种情况,因为命名空间具有以下形状:

namespace WpfApplication1
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
    }
}

这是另一个适应我工作区的人的全部代码:

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Title="MainWindow" Height="150" Width="350">
<Window.Resources>
    <BooleanToVisibilityConverter x:Key="bool2VisibilityConverter" />

    <Color x:Key="WindowBackgroundColor">#FF2D2D30</Color>
    <Color x:Key="HighlightColor">#FF3F3F41</Color>
    <Color x:Key="BlueColor">#FF007ACC</Color>
    <Color x:Key="ForegroundColor">#FFF4F4F5</Color>

    <SolidColorBrush x:Key="WindowBackgroundColorBrush" Color="{StaticResource WindowBackgroundColor}"/>
    <SolidColorBrush x:Key="HighlightColorBrush" Color="{StaticResource HighlightColor}"/>
    <SolidColorBrush x:Key="BlueColorBrush" Color="{StaticResource BlueColor}"/>
    <SolidColorBrush x:Key="ForegroundColorBrush" Color="{StaticResource ForegroundColor}"/>

    <Style x:Key="WindowButtonStyle" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource ForegroundColorBrush}" />
        <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent" />
        <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
        <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
        <Setter Property="Padding" Value="1" />
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
                    <Grid Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
                        <ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter"
                      HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
                      VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
                      SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"
                      Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
                      RecognizesAccessKey="True" />
                    </Grid>
                    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                            <Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource HighlightColorBrush}" />
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
                            <Setter Property="Background" Value="{DynamicResource BlueColorBrush}" />
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
                            <Setter TargetName="contentPresenter" Property="Opacity" Value=".5" />
                        </Trigger>
                    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>

    <Style x:Key="MainWindowStyle" TargetType="WpfApplication1:MainWindow">
        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource ForegroundColorBrush}" />
        <Setter Property="Background" Value="{DynamicResource WindowBackgroundBrush}"/>
        <Setter Property="ResizeMode" Value="CanResizeWithGrip" />
        <Setter Property="UseLayoutRounding" Value="True" />
        <Setter Property="TextOptions.TextFormattingMode" Value="Display" />
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="WpfApplication1:MainWindow">
                    <Border x:Name="WindowBorder" Margin="{Binding Source={x:Static SystemParameters.WindowNonClientFrameThickness}}" Background="{StaticResource WindowBackgroundColorBrush}">
                        <Grid>
                            <Border BorderThickness="1">
                                <AdornerDecorator>
                                    <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot">
                                        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                            <RowDefinition Height="25" />
                                            <RowDefinition Height="*" />
                                            <RowDefinition Height="15" />
                                        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                        <ContentPresenter Grid.Row="1" Grid.RowSpan="2" Margin="7"/>
                                        <Rectangle x:Name="HeaderBackground" Height="25" Fill="{DynamicResource WindowBackgroundColorBrush}" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="0"/>
                                        <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="0">
                                            <Button Command="{Binding Source={x:Static SystemCommands.MinimizeWindowCommand}}" ToolTip="minimize" Style="{StaticResource WindowButtonStyle}">
                                                <Button.Content>
                                                    <Grid Width="30" Height="25" RenderTransform="1,0,0,1,0,1">
                                                        <Path Data="M0,6 L8,6 Z" Width="8" Height="7" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                                                    Stroke="{Binding Foreground, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType=Button}}" StrokeThickness="2"  />
                                                    </Grid>
                                                </Button.Content>
                                            </Button>
                                            <Grid Margin="1,0,1,0">
                                                <Button x:Name="Restore" Command="{Binding Source={x:Static SystemCommands.RestoreWindowCommand}}" ToolTip="restore" Visibility="Collapsed" Style="{StaticResource WindowButtonStyle}">
                                                    <Button.Content>
                                                        <Grid Width="30" Height="25" UseLayoutRounding="True" RenderTransform="1,0,0,1,.5,.5">
                                                            <Path Data="M2,0 L8,0 L8,6 M0,3 L6,3 M0,2 L6,2 L6,8 L0,8 Z" Width="8" Height="8" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                                                        Stroke="{Binding Foreground, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType=Button}}" StrokeThickness="1"  />
                                                        </Grid>
                                                    </Button.Content>
                                                </Button>
                                                <Button x:Name="Maximize" Command="{Binding Source={x:Static SystemCommands.MaximizeWindowCommand}}" ToolTip="maximize" Style="{StaticResource WindowButtonStyle}">
                                                    <Button.Content>
                                                        <Grid Width="31" Height="25">
                                                            <Path Data="M0,1 L9,1 L9,8 L0,8 Z" Width="9" Height="8" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                                                        Stroke="{Binding Foreground, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType=Button}}" StrokeThickness="2"  />
                                                        </Grid>
                                                    </Button.Content>
                                                </Button>
                                            </Grid>
                                            <Button Command="{Binding Source={x:Static SystemCommands.CloseWindowCommand}}" ToolTip="close"  Style="{StaticResource WindowButtonStyle}">
                                                <Button.Content>
                                                    <Grid Width="30" Height="25" RenderTransform="1,0,0,1,0,1">
                                                        <Path Data="M0,0 L8,7 M8,0 L0,7 Z" Width="8" Height="7" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                                                    Stroke="{Binding Foreground, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType=Button}}" StrokeThickness="1.5"  />
                                                    </Grid>
                                                </Button.Content>
                                            </Button>
                                        </StackPanel>
                                        <TextBlock x:Name="WindowTitleTextBlock" Grid.Row="0" Text="{TemplateBinding Title}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" VerticalAlignment="Center"  Margin="8 -1 0 0"  FontSize="16"  Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"/>
                                        <Grid Grid.Row="2">
                                            <Path x:Name="ResizeGrip" Visibility="Collapsed" Width="12" Height="12" Margin="1" HorizontalAlignment="Right"
                                    Stroke="{StaticResource BlueColorBrush}" StrokeThickness="1" Stretch="None" Data="F1 M1,10 L3,10 M5,10 L7,10 M9,10 L11,10 M2,9 L2,11 M6,9 L6,11 M10,9 L10,11 M5,6 L7,6 M9,6 L11,6 M6,5 L6,7 M10,5 L10,7 M9,2 L11,2 M10,1 L10,3" />
                                        </Grid>
                                    </Grid>
                                </AdornerDecorator>
                            </Border>
                            <Border BorderBrush="{StaticResource BlueColorBrush}" BorderThickness="1" Visibility="{Binding IsActive, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type Window}}, Converter={StaticResource bool2VisibilityConverter}}" />
                        </Grid>
                    </Border>
                    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="WindowState" Value="Maximized">
                            <Setter TargetName="Maximize" Property="Visibility" Value="Collapsed" />
                            <Setter TargetName="Restore" Property="Visibility" Value="Visible" />
                            <Setter TargetName="LayoutRoot" Property="Margin" Value="7" />
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="WindowState" Value="Normal">
                            <Setter TargetName="Maximize" Property="Visibility" Value="Visible" />
                            <Setter TargetName="Restore" Property="Visibility" Value="Collapsed" />
                        </Trigger>
                        <MultiTrigger>
                            <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Condition Property="ResizeMode" Value="CanResizeWithGrip" />
                                <Condition Property="WindowState" Value="Normal" />
                            </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                            <Setter TargetName="ResizeGrip" Property="Visibility" Value="Visible" />
                        </MultiTrigger>
                    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>

    </Style>
</Window.Resources>

任何可能失败的想法?谢谢!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

当它声明未声明名称空间时,表示未在XAML中声明。要在XAML中声明它,请使用xmlns:,附加短名称,然后定义实际的命名空间,如下所示:

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
   xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
   xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
   xmlns:WpfApplication1="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1"
   Title="MainWindow" Height="150" Width="350"
 >

你可以在上面看,有3个已声明的命名空间,我添加了你错过的那个,应该解决你的问题。 当然你应该使用一些简短的名字。

进一步阅读:XAML namespaces and namespace mapping