我一直关注此answer以公开我的用户控件的一些属性。
问题在于绑定没有找到来源,我不明白如何正确地做到这一点。
XAML:
<UserControl x:Class="Project.UI.Views.ucFilterDataGrid"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Project.UI.Views"
xmlns:watermark="clr-namespace:Project.UI.Watermark"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
<StackPanel>
<StackPanel.Resources>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="0,0,00,30"/>
</Style>
</StackPanel.Resources>
<AdornerDecorator>
<TextBox Name="SearchTextBox">
<watermark:WatermarkService.Watermark>
<TextBlock Name="waterMarkText"
Text="{Binding Path=WatermarkContent,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,
AncestorType=local:ucFilterDataGrid}}"
HorizontalAlignment="Center" >
</TextBlock>
</watermark:WatermarkService.Watermark>
</TextBox>
</AdornerDecorator>
<DataGrid Name="Results">
</DataGrid>
</StackPanel>
CS:
namespace Project.UI.Views
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for ucFilterDataGrid.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class ucFilterDataGrid : UserControl
{
public ucFilterDataGrid()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public string WatermarkContent
{
get { return GetValue(WatermarkContentProperty).ToString(); }
set { SetValue(WatermarkContentProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty WatermarkContentProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("WatermarkContent", typeof(string), typeof(ucFilterDataGrid), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(string.Empty));
}
}
窗口:
<Grid>
<local:ucFilterDataGrid Margin="301,34,31,287" WatermarkContent="MyTest"/>
</Grid>
结果将是一个空白的TextBlock。如果我只是从我的水印UserControl中删除它并将其放在与DataGrid相同的级别上,它将起作用。
答案 0 :(得分:6)
这里的问题是你的TextBlock
被设置为附加属性的值,这里是:
<watermark:WatermarkService.Watermark>
<TextBlock ...>
</TextBlock>
</watermark:WatermarkService.Watermark>
watermark:WatermarkService.Watermark
是附属财产。它的值只是内存中的一个对象,与视觉树分离。因此,您无法使用RelativeSource
或ElementName
绑定。您需要一些代理来桥接断开连接。 Source
将用于绑定,您应该尝试的代码如下:
<TextBox Name="SearchTextBox">
<TextBox.Resources>
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame x:Key="proxy"
Value="{Binding Path=WatermarkContent,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,
AncestorType=local:ucFilterDataGrid}}"/>
</TextBox.Resources>
<watermark:WatermarkService.Watermark>
<TextBlock Name="waterMarkText"
Text="{Binding Value, Source={StaticResource proxy}}"
HorizontalAlignment="Center" >
</TextBlock>
</watermark:WatermarkService.Watermark>
</TextBox>
答案 1 :(得分:1)
前几天我做了类似的事,如果我没记错的话。您必须从INotifyPropertyChanged
接口派生,并告知组件更新WatermarkContent时属性已更改。否则,xaml(view)将不知道何时更改Text,并且绑定不会更新。
以下是您可以尝试的内容
using System.ComponentModel;
public partial class ucFilterDataGrid : UserControl, INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public static readonly DependencyProperty WatermarkContentProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("WatermarkContent", typeof(string), typeof(ucFilterDataGrid), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(string.Empty));
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public ucFilterDataGrid()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public string WatermarkContent
{
get { GetValue(WatermarkContentProperty).ToString(); }
set {
SetValue(WatermarkContentProperty, value);
RaisePropertyChanged();
}
}
protected virtual void RaisePropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
我添加了INotifyPropertyChanged并在每次更改WatermarkContent时引发事件。
希望它有所帮助!