所以,我试图通过将HTML字符串传递给服务器来生成PDF文件,以使用NReco库http://www.nrecosite.com/pdf_generator_net.aspx生成字节流,然后将其返回到客户端,但是在转换为blob格式之后使用FileSaver库https://github.com/eligrey/FileSaver.js/保存,保存的文件无法打开。
以下是我的代码:
控制器
string HtmlContent = model.HtmlContent;
string PageType = gradeReportPdfBindingModel.PageType;
string FileName = gradeReportPdfBindingModel.FileName;
var pdfDoc = new HtmlToPdfConverter();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(PageType))
pdfDoc.Orientation = PageOrientation.Default;
else
{
if (PageType == "Landscape")
pdfDoc.Orientation = PageOrientation.Landscape;
else
pdfDoc.Orientation = PageOrientation.Portrait;
}
var pdfBytes = pdfDoc.GeneratePdf(HtmlContent);
HttpResponseMessage result = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK);
result = Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK);
result.Content = new ByteArrayContent(pdfBytes);
result.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition = new ContentDispositionHeaderValue("attachment");
result.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition.FileName = FileName;
result.Content.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/pdf");
return result;
Customer.js
Customer.Export(exportModel).then(function (response) {
var file = new Blob([response.data], { type: 'application/pdf' });
saveAs(file, fileName);
});
HTTP POST呼叫
Export: function (model) {
return $http({
method: 'POST',
headers: {
accept: 'application/pdf'
},
url: appSettings.serverPath + '/customer/export',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' },
data: $.param(model),
});
},
来自浏览器控制台的响应日志:
Object { data: "%PDF-1.4 1 0 obj << /Title (��) /Cr…", status: 200, headers: ed/<(), config: Object, statusText: "OK" }
编辑1: 我试图将结果作为HttpResponseMessage返回。我怎样才能在javascript端使用它?
编辑2: 我想到了。我就是这样做的。 控制器:
[HttpPost]
[Route("export")]
public IHttpActionResult GeneratePdf(model)
{
var pdfBytes = pdfDoc.GeneratePdf(HtmlContent);
var policy = new CacheItemPolicy { AbsoluteExpiration = DateTimeOffset.Now.AddSeconds(300), Priority = CacheItemPriority.NotRemovable };
var cacheId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
MemoryCache.Default.Add("pdfBytes_" + cacheId, pdfBytes, policy);
return Ok(cacheId);
}
[Authorize]
[HttpGet]
[Route("getPdf/{cacheId}/{fileName}")]
public HttpResponseMessage DownloadPdf(Guid CacheId, string FileName)
{
HttpResponseMessage response = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK);
try
{
var pdfBytes = (Byte[])MemoryCache.Default.Get("pdfBytes_" + CacheId);
MemoryCache.Default.Remove("pdfBytes_" + CacheId);
using (MemoryStream memorystream = new MemoryStream(pdfBytes))
{
response = Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK);
response.Content = new ByteArrayContent(memorystream.ToArray());
response.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition = new ContentDispositionHeaderValue("attachment");
response.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition.FileName = FileName;
response.Content.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/pdf");
return response;
}
}
customer.js:
Customer.Export(model).then(function (response) {
Customer.DownloadPdf(response.data, fileName).then(function (response) {
var file = new Blob([response.data], { type: "application/pdf" });
saveAs(file, fileName);
}).catch(function (response) {
console.error('Error', response.status, response.data);
});
});
Http电话:
Export: function (model) {
return $http({
method: 'POST',
url: appSettings.serverPath + '/customer/export',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' },
data: $.param(model),
});
},
DownloadPdf: function (cacheId, fileName) {
return $http({
method: 'GET',
headers: {
accept: 'application/pdf'
},
responseType: 'arraybuffer',
url: appSettings.serverPath + '/customer/downloadPdf/' + cacheId + '/' + fileName,
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/pdf' }
});
}
我基本上在我的本地开发机器上测试它并且它可以工作,但是当我发布它的Azure Web App时,我无法通过POST调用并且它在一段时间后返回状态500。不知道为什么,但我怀疑我正在使用的MemoryCache。任何想法都会被贬低。
感谢。