我正在尝试创建一个基于websocket的应用程序,其中服务器需要使用heartbeat保持与客户端的连接。
我检查了服务器ServerWebSocketContainer.SockJsServiceOptions
类,但是无法使用它。我正在使用spring-integration示例中的代码
@Bean
ServerWebSocketContainer serverWebSocketContainer() {
return new ServerWebSocketContainer("/messages").withSockJs();
}
@Bean
MessageHandler webSocketOutboundAdapter() {
return new WebSocketOutboundMessageHandler(serverWebSocketContainer());
}
@Bean(name = "webSocketFlow.input")
MessageChannel requestChannel() {
return new DirectChannel();
}
@Bean
IntegrationFlow webSocketFlow() {
return f -> {
Function<Message , Object> splitter = m -> serverWebSocketContainer()
.getSessions()
.keySet()
.stream()
.map(s -> MessageBuilder.fromMessage(m)
.setHeader(SimpMessageHeaderAccessor.SESSION_ID_HEADER, s)
.build())
.collect(Collectors.toList());
f.split( Message.class, splitter)
.channel(c -> c.executor(Executors.newCachedThreadPool()))
.handle(webSocketOutboundAdapter());
};
}
@RequestMapping("/hi/{name}")
public void send(@PathVariable String name) {
requestChannel().send(MessageBuilder.withPayload(name).build());
}
请告诉我如何设置心跳选项以确保连接保持活动状态,除非客户端自行注销。
由于
答案 0 :(得分:1)
实际上你做得对,但错过了一些方便:-)。 您可以这样配置:
@Bean
ServerWebSocketContainer serverWebSocketContainer() {
return new ServerWebSocketContainer("/messages")
.withSockJs(new ServerWebSocketContainer.SockJsServiceOptions()
.setHeartbeatTime(60_000));
}
虽然我不清楚为什么你需要配置它,因为:
/**
* The amount of time in milliseconds when the server has not sent any
* messages and after which the server should send a heartbeat frame to the
* client in order to keep the connection from breaking.
* <p>The default value is 25,000 (25 seconds).
*/
public SockJsServiceRegistration setHeartbeatTime(long heartbeatTime) {
this.heartbeatTime = heartbeatTime;
return this;
}
<强>更新强>
在Spring Integration Samples中,我们有类似stomp-chat application。
的内容我在stomp-server.xml
:
<int-websocket:server-container id="serverWebSocketContainer" path="/chat">
<int-websocket:sockjs heartbeat-time="10000"/>
</int-websocket:server-container>
将此添加到application.properties
:
logging.level.org.springframework.web.socket.sockjs.transport.session=trace
这是index.html
:
sock.onheartbeat = function() {
console.log('heartbeat');
};
连接客户端后,我在服务器日志中看到了这一点:
2015-10-13 19:03:06.574 TRACE 7960 --- [ SockJS-3] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Writing SockJsFrame content='h'
2015-10-13 19:03:06.574 TRACE 7960 --- [ SockJS-3] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Cancelling heartbeat in session sogfe2dn
2015-10-13 19:03:06.574 TRACE 7960 --- [ SockJS-3] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Scheduled heartbeat in session sogfe2dn
2015-10-13 19:03:16.576 TRACE 7960 --- [ SockJS-8] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Preparing to write SockJsFrame content='h'
2015-10-13 19:03:16.576 TRACE 7960 --- [ SockJS-8] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Writing SockJsFrame content='h'
2015-10-13 19:03:16.576 TRACE 7960 --- [ SockJS-8] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Cancelling heartbeat in session sogfe2dn
2015-10-13 19:03:16.576 TRACE 7960 --- [ SockJS-8] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Scheduled heartbeat in session sogfe2dn
在浏览器的控制台中,我看到:
因此,看起来heart-beat
功能效果很好......