我想根据以下数据创建条形图:
Station Delay
A 5
B 6
A 4
A 3
B 8
X轴应包含“A”和“B”站,而条形(Y轴)应显示每个站的平均延迟。
我试过这个,但它没有给出正确的结果:
barplot(c(data$Station, data$Delay),
main="BARPLOT", xlab="Stations", ylab="Delays",
names.arg=data$Station)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
df <- data.frame(Station = c("A", "B", "A", "A", "B"), Delay= c(5, 6, 4, 3, 8))
library(dplyr)
df <- df %>% group_by(Station) %>% summarise(me = mean(Delay))
library(ggplot2)
ggplot(aes(x = Station, y = me), data = df) + geom_bar(stat = "identity")
或直接使用stat_summary
ggplot(aes(x = Station, y = Delay), data = df) + stat_summary(fun.y = "mean", geom = "bar")
答案 1 :(得分:1)
在基地R,你可以这样做:
m_data <- data.frame(data$Station, m_del=ave(data$Delay, data$Station), stringsAsFactors=F)
barplot(unique(m_data)$m_del, names=unique(m_data)$Station, main="BARPLOT", xlab="Stations", ylab="Delays")
或者使用包data.table
,您可以执行以下操作:
library(data.table)
m_data <- setDT(data)[, mean(Delay), by=Station]
m_data[, barplot(V1, names=Station, main="BARPLOT", xlab="Stations", ylab="Delays")]