我需要一个执行以下操作的Node.js脚本:
1 - 将图像添加到指定的S3存储桶时触发 - 创建该图像的缩略图(360x203像素)。
3 - 将该缩略图的副本保存在单独的S3文件夹中。
4 - 使用a将缩略图上传到指定的FTP服务器,SIX(6)次 “FILENAME-X”命名惯例。
代码首先按预期工作。示例事件会拉动图像。创建一个thumnail。将其保存到其他S3存储桶。然后将其上传到FTP服务器。
问题:它适用于测试文件HappyFace.jpg一次,但随后的每个测试都会失败。此外,我尝试使用不同的文件,但没有成功。
另外:如果我可以帮助编写一个循环来命名上传的不同文件,那将非常感激。我通常用PHP编写代码,所以它可能比我希望写的时间更长。
注意:我删除了我的FTP凭据以保护隐私。
问题代码段:
function upload(contentType, data, next) {
// Upload test file to FTP server
c.append(data, 'testing.jpg', function(err) {
console.log("CONNECTION SUCCESS!");
if (err) throw err;
c.end();
});
// Connect to ftp
c.connect({
host: "",
port: 21, // defaults to 21
user: "", // defaults to "anonymous"
password: "" // defaults to "@anonymous"
});
// S3 Bucket Upload Function Goes Here
}
完整代码:
// dependencies
var async = require('async');
var AWS = require('aws-sdk');
var util = require('util');
var Client = require('ftp');
var fs = require('fs');
var gm = require('gm')
.subClass({ imageMagick: true }); // Enable ImageMagick integration.
// get reference to FTP client
var c = new Client();
// get reference to S3 client
var s3 = new AWS.S3();
exports.handler = function(event, context) {
// Read options from the event.
console.log("Reading options from event:\n", util.inspect(event, {depth: 5}));
// Get source bucket
var srcBucket = event.Records[0].s3.bucket.name;
// Get source object key
// Object key may have spaces or unicode non-ASCII characters.
var srcKey =
decodeURIComponent(event.Records[0].s3.object.key.replace(/\+/g, " "));
var url = 'http://' + srcBucket + ".s3.amazonaws.com/" + srcKey;
// Set destination bucket
var dstBucket = srcBucket + "-thumbs";
// Set destination object key
var dstKey = "resized-" + srcKey;
// Infer the image type.
var typeMatch = srcKey.match(/\.([^.]*)$/);
if (!typeMatch) {
console.error('unable to infer image type for key ' + srcKey);
return;
}
var imageType = typeMatch[1];
if (imageType != "jpg" && imageType != "png") {
console.log('skipping non-image ' + srcKey);
return;
}
// Download the image from S3, transform, and upload to a different S3 bucket.
async.waterfall([
function download(next) {
// Download the image from S3 into a buffer.
s3.getObject({
Bucket: srcBucket,
Key: srcKey
},
next);
},
function transform(response, next) {
gm(response.Body).size(function(err, size) {
// Transform the image buffer in memory.
this.toBuffer(imageType, function(err, buffer) {
if (err) {
next(err);
} else {
next(null, response.ContentType, buffer);
}
});
});
},
function upload(contentType, data, next) {
// Upload test file to FTP server
c.append(data, 'testing.jpg', function(err) {
console.log("CONNECTION SUCCESS!");
if (err) throw err;
c.end();
});
// Connect to ftp
c.connect({
host: "",
port: 21, // defaults to 21
user: "", // defaults to "anonymous"
password: "" // defaults to "@anonymous"
});
// Stream the thumb image to a different S3 bucket.
s3.putObject({
Bucket: dstBucket,
Key: dstKey,
Body: data,
ContentType: contentType
},
next);
}
], function (err) {
if (err) {
console.error(
'Unable to resize ' + srcBucket + '/' + srcKey +
' and upload to ' + dstBucket + '/' + dstKey +
' due to an error: ' + err
);
} else {
console.log(
'Successfully resized ' + srcBucket + '/' + srcKey +
' and uploaded to ' + dstBucket + '/' + dstKey
);
}
// context.done();
}
);
};
日志:
START RequestId: edc808c1-712b-11e5-aa8a-ed7c188ee86c Version: $LATEST
2015-10-12T21:55:20.481Z edc808c1-712b-11e5-aa8a-ed7c188ee86c Reading options from event: { Records: [ { eventVersion: '2.0', eventTime: '1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z', requestParameters: { sourceIPAddress: '127.0.0.1' }, s3: { configurationId: 'testConfigRule', object: { eTag: '0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef', sequencer: '0A1B2C3D4E5F678901', key: 'HappyFace.jpg', size: 1024 }, bucket: { arn: 'arn:aws:s3:::images', name: 'images', ownerIdentity: { principalId: 'EXAMPLE' } }, s3SchemaVersion: '1.0' }, responseElements: { 'x-amz-id-2': 'EXAMPLE123/5678abcdefghijklambdaisawesome/mnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGH', 'x-amz-request-id': 'EXAMPLE123456789' }, awsRegion: 'us-east-1', eventName: 'ObjectCreated:Put', userIdentity: { principalId: 'EXAMPLE' }, eventSource: 'aws:s3' } ] }
2015-10-12T21:55:22.411Z edc808c1-712b-11e5-aa8a-ed7c188ee86c Successfully resized images/HappyFace.jpg and uploaded to images-thumbs/resized-HappyFace.jpg
2015-10-12T21:55:23.432Z edc808c1-712b-11e5-aa8a-ed7c188ee86c CONNECTION SUCCESS!
END RequestId: edc808c1-712b-11e5-aa8a-ed7c188ee86c
REPORT RequestId: edc808c1-712b-11e5-aa8a-ed7c188ee86c Duration: 3003.76 ms Billed Duration: 3000 ms Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 43 MB
Task timed out after 3.00 seconds
START RequestId: d347e7e3-712d-11e5-bfdf-05baa36d50fd Version: $LATEST
2015-10-12T22:08:55.910Z d347e7e3-712d-11e5-bfdf-05baa36d50fd Reading options from event: { Records: [ { eventVersion: '2.0', eventTime: '1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z', requestParameters: { sourceIPAddress: '127.0.0.1' }, s3: { configurationId: 'testConfigRule', object: { eTag: '0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef', sequencer: '0A1B2C3D4E5F678901', key: 'HappyFace.jpg', size: 1024 }, bucket: { arn: 'arn:aws:s3:::images', name: 'images', ownerIdentity: { principalId: 'EXAMPLE' } }, s3SchemaVersion: '1.0' }, responseElements: { 'x-amz-id-2': 'EXAMPLE123/5678abcdefghijklambdaisawesome/mnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGH', 'x-amz-request-id': 'EXAMPLE123456789' }, awsRegion: 'us-east-1', eventName: 'ObjectCreated:Put', userIdentity: { principalId: 'EXAMPLE' }, eventSource: 'aws:s3' } ] }
END RequestId: d347e7e3-712d-11e5-bfdf-05baa36d50fd
REPORT RequestId: d347e7e3-712d-11e5-bfdf-05baa36d50fd Duration: 3003.33 ms Billed Duration: 3000 ms Memory Size: 128 MB Max Memory Used: 17 MB
Task timed out after 3.00 seconds
答案 0 :(得分:2)
该行:
var c = new Client();
只会被执行一次;对handler()
函数的所有调用都将使用与FTP客户端相同的实例。
如果可能有多个重叠调用handler()
- 并且在异步世界中确实可能 - 则会调用FTP客户端,包括c.connect(…)
和c.end()
多次针对相同的 FTP客户端,可能已经在进行上传,导致出现如下情况:
handler()
。上传开始。handler()
。第二次上传开始。c.end()
。解决方案是为每次上传创建一个新的FTP客户端实例,或者如果您的FTP服务器有问题(限制客户端连接数),您需要以某种方式序列化您的上传。实现这一目标的一种方法是,因为您使用的是async
库,所以使用async.queue
。