Question

import random
#create a sequence of words to choose from
WORDS = ("python", "jumble", "easy", "difficult", "answer", "xylophone")

#pick one word randomly from the sequence
word = random.choice(WORDS)
#create a variable to use later to see if the guess is correct
correct = word
#create a jumbled version of the word
jumble = ""

count = 1
score = 100
hint = ""

while word:
  position = random.randrange(len(word))
  jumble += word[position]
  word = word[:position] + word[(position+1):]

 #start the game
 print ("""

      Welcome to Word Jumble!

Unscramble the letters to make a word.
(Press the enter key at the prompt to quit.)
""")
print("The jumble is: ", jumble)

guess = input("Your guess: ").lower()
while(guess != correct) and (guess != ""):
  print("Sorry, that's not it.")
  guess = input("Your guess: ").lower()
  count += 1
  if count == 3:
    option = input("Would you like a hint? (yes/no)" + '\n').lower()
      if option == "yes":
        hint = "yes"
        if word == "python":
            print("HINT: This was used to make this game.")
        elif word == "jumble":
            print("HINT: The name of the game.")
        elif word == "easy":
            print("HINT: Part of the Staples slogan.")
        elif word == "difficult":
            print("HINT: A synonym for hard.")
        elif word == "answer":
            print("HINT: Opposite of question.")
        elif word == "xylophone":
            print("HINT: An instrument.")



if guess == correct:
  print("That's it! You guess it!\n")
  score = score - 5*count
  if hint == "yes":
    score = score - 20



print("Thanks for playing. The word was", correct, ".")
print("You score is: " + str(score))
input("\n\nPress the enter key to exit.")

所以我在python中创建这个小游戏基本上要求用户解读单词，我在执行所有if语句时遇到问题。当我运行我的程序时，它可以正常工作，它会要求用户提示。在回答“是”提示时，它会循环回到while循环中，而不是显示提示，它只是说“抱歉，那不是它”并继续循环直到用户得到正确的答案。所以代码中的以下if语句没有被执行，有人可以解释为什么会这样，以及我如何解决它？

if option == "yes":
        hint = "yes"
        if word == "python":
            print("HINT: This was used to make this game.")
        elif word == "jumble":
            print("HINT: The name of the game.")
        elif word == "easy":
            print("HINT: Part of the Staples slogan.")
        elif word == "difficult":
            print("HINT: A synonym for hard.")
        elif word == "answer":
            print("HINT: Opposite of question.")
        elif word == "xylophone":
            print("HINT: An instrument.")

Answer 1

问题在于：

option = input("Would you like a hint? (yes/no)" + '\n').lower

option设置为lower，这是一种字符串方法。你需要打电话给它：

option = input("Would you like a hint? (yes/no)" + '\n').lower()
                                                              ^^

现在option将是一个字符串。

Answer 2

您正在检查word是什么，但我认为这不是答案（已被更改）。请改为correct：

if option == "yes":
    hint = "yes"
    if correct == "python":
        print("HINT: This was used to make this game.")
    elif correct == "jumble":
        print("HINT: The name of the game.")
    elif correct == "easy":
        print("HINT: Part of the Staples slogan.")
    elif correct == "difficult":
        print("HINT: A synonym for hard.")
    elif correct == "answer":
        print("HINT: Opposite of question.")
    elif correct == "xylophone":
        print("HINT: An instrument.")

如果while循环中的语句不起作用

2 个答案: