在我的项目中,我需要对查询进行分页。我使用实体框架从数据库中获取数据。 This video on youtube解释了如何对查询进行分页。简而言之,视频说你所要做的就是将PagedList.Mvc安装到你的项目和这段代码
.ToPagedList(PageNumber,PageSize)
第一时间,似乎这项工作对我来说很有用,但我发现(在使用Sql server profile检查哪些实体框架传递给sql server之后)实体框架请求sql server获取所有数据然后选择所需的数据。更清楚一点,这是我在c#(服务器端)上的代码
var messages = db.Messages.Where(x => x.User1 == 1 && x.User2 == 2).OrderBy(x=>x.Date).ToList().ToPagedList(1,4);
传递给sql server的是:
exec sp_executesql N'SELECT
[Project1].[Id] AS [Id],
[Project1].[User1] AS [User1],
[Project1].[User2] AS [User2],
[Project1].[Direction] AS [Direction],
[Project1].[TextContent] AS [TextContent],
[Project1].[ReadBit] AS [ReadBit],
[Project1].[Date] AS [Date],
[Project1].[ReceivedBit] AS [ReceivedBit]
FROM ( SELECT
[Extent1].[Id] AS [Id],
[Extent1].[User1] AS [User1],
[Extent1].[User2] AS [User2],
[Extent1].[Direction] AS [Direction],
[Extent1].[TextContent] AS [TextContent],
[Extent1].[ReadBit] AS [ReadBit],
[Extent1].[ReceivedBit] AS [ReceivedBit],
[Extent1].[Date] AS [Date]
FROM [Messages].[Messages] AS [Extent1]
WHERE ([Extent1].[User1] = @p__linq__0) AND ([Extent1].[User2] = @p__linq__1)
) AS [Project1]
ORDER BY [Project1].[Date] ASC',N'@p__linq__0 int,@p__linq__1 int',@p__linq__0=1,@p__linq__1=2
所以在sql server中没有分页,我认为这样的分页没有优势。我是否会错过一些无法正常工作的内容?或者是这样的工作?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
PagedList
将Skip()
和Take()
附加到您的查询中(计算要从PageNumber
和PageSize
跳过的行数)。但是查询应该是原始IQueryable
,以便这些添加到达查询提供程序并影响SQL转换。 ToList
打破了这种联系。