Symfony2多对多不会更新反面

时间:2015-10-09 10:18:10

标签: php symfony orm doctrine-orm doctrine

我有实体:学生和学习小组

研究组的一切正常。我可以选择属于学习小组的学生列表,并且Doctrine创建关联。

然而,当我想从另一方做同样的事情(为学生选择学习小组)时,没有任何反应。

以下是我的YAML文件配置的重要部分

StudyGroups.orm.yml

manyToMany:
    students:
        targetEntity: Students
        inversedBy: studyGroups
        cascade: ["persist"]
        joinTable:
            name: students_study_groups
            joinColumns:
                study_groups:
                    referencedColumnName: id
            inverseJoinColumns:
                students:
                    referencedColumnName: id

Students.orm.yml

manyToMany:
    studyGroups:
        targetEntity: StudyGroups
        mappedBy: students
        cascade: ["persist"]
lifecycleCallbacks: {  }

我还在StudyGroups.php实体文件中尝试了以下修改

public function addStudent(\AppBundle\Entity\Students $students) {
    $students->addStudyGroup($this); // ADDED THIS LINE
    $this->students[] = $students;
    return $this;
}

在Students.php实体文件中相同

public function addStudyGroup(\AppBundle\Entity\StudyGroups $studyGroups) {
    $studyGroups->addStudent($this); // ADDED THIS LINE
    $this->studyGroups[] = $studyGroups;
    return $this;
}

我发现这个问题的有趣之处在于,如果我在StudyGroups.orm.yml和Students.orm.yml中切换Inverse和Owning方面,问题也会切换。

我知道这里提到的是:http://doctrine-orm.readthedocs.org/projects/doctrine-orm/en/latest/reference/unitofwork-associations.html

11.2。重要概念

忽略仅对关联的反面进行的更改。确保更新双向关联的两端(或者至少是从Doctrine的角度来看的拥有方)

这是我的问题。我的反面变化被忽略了。我怎样才能解决这个问题 ?我尝试了其他用户提到的所有内容,但仍然无效。提前谢谢。

更新1

以下是我编辑学生的方法。请注意,如果我切换反向和拥有方(在YAML文件配置中),研究组编辑将起作用,并且学生编辑将不起作用。 (通过不工作,我的意思是它不会创建两者之间的关联)

public function editStudentAction(Request $request, $student) {

    /* DATABASE SERVICE */
    $this->db_helper = $this->get('db.helper');

    /* DOCTRINE */
    $em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
    $student = $em->getRepository('AppBundle:Students')->find($student);

    /* INVALID ID */
    if (count($student) == 0) {
        /* INVALID ID */
        $request->getSession()->getFlashBag()->add(
                'error', 'Invalid ID!'
        );
        return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('index'));
    }

    /* GET STUDENT FORM */
    $form = $this->newStudentForm($student, "edit");

    /* HANDLE FORM SUBMISSION */
    $form->handleRequest($request);
    if ($form->isValid()) {

        /* CHECK IF STUDENT ONLY WANT TO ENROLL 2 STUDY GROUPS */
        if (count($student->getStudyGroups()) > 2) {
            $request->getSession()->getFlashBag()->add(
                    'error', 'Students may only enroll 2 study groups at the same time!'
            );
        } else {
            try {

                /* SAVE TO DATABASE */
                $em->persist($student);
                $em->flush();

                /* REDIRECT TO MAIN PAGE */
                return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('index'));
            } catch (\Doctrine\DBAL\DBALException $e) {

                /* HANDLE DUPLICATE KEY ISSUE */
                if ($e->getPrevious()->getCode() === '23000') {
                    $request->getSession()->getFlashBag()->add(
                            'error', 'User already exists!'
                    );
                } else
                    throw $e;
            }
        }
    }

    return $this->render('default/new.html.twig', array(
                'form' => $form->createView(),
                'object' => "student"
    ));
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我非常惊讶这两方都有效,因为看起来你可能会发生潜在的无限循环。

addStudent()调用addStudyGroup()调用addStudent(),调用addStudyGroup()调用addStudent()............删除这两个"添加此行" ,这需要在你的控制器中发生。

这是您的控制器中的更新。首先,您需要在创建表单之前记住该学生的现有学习小组列表:

    /* GET ORIGNAL COLLECTIONS */
    $originalGroups = new ArrayCollection(); // requires: use Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection;
    foreach ($student->getStudyGroups() as $group) {
        $originalGroups->add($group);
    }

    /* GET STUDENT FORM */

现在您需要从新集合中删除任何已删除的研究组

    /* MANY TO MANY */
    foreach ($originalGroups as $group) {
        if (!$student->getStudyGroups()->contains($group)) {
            $student->removeStudyGroup($group);
            $group->removeStudent($student);
            $em->remove($group);
        } else {
            $group->addStudent($student);
            $em->persist($group);
        }
    }

    /* SAVE TO DATABASE */
    $em->persist($student);